Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya

Climate change is a global challenge that is hampering Africa's socio-economic improvement. The change has had a negative impact on agricultural production and subjected smallholder farmers in Africa to food insecurity, economic constraints and shocks. These farmers lack agricultural and weather gui...

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Autor principal: Rutto, Victor K.
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106997
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author Rutto, Victor K.
author_browse Rutto, Victor K.
author_facet Rutto, Victor K.
author_sort Rutto, Victor K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate change is a global challenge that is hampering Africa's socio-economic improvement. The change has had a negative impact on agricultural production and subjected smallholder farmers in Africa to food insecurity, economic constraints and shocks. These farmers lack agricultural and weather guidelines. They often use indigenous techniques to cope with shocks. One of the coping strategies in this regard is diversification. In Nyando farmers face economic and climatic shocks. CCAFS, Vi Agro forestry and other organizations have been helping these smallholder farmers to diversify by adopting CSA practices of drought tolerant crops and animals. This paper used cross sectional data collected from Nyando through a structured questionnaire to establish the shocks that Nyando residents face, and their effects on diversification of CSA practices. Results from TPR and NBR show negative effect of death shocks on diversification while drought, pests and diseases positively influence diversification. This highlights the need to promote the uptake of CSA policies of water harvesting, and crop rotation seriously. Additionally, farmers should also consider weather index insurance to buffer against climatic shocks.
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spelling CGSpace1069972024-01-23T12:03:19Z Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya Rutto, Victor K. shock diversification climate change smallholders climate-smart agriculture food security agriculture Climate change is a global challenge that is hampering Africa's socio-economic improvement. The change has had a negative impact on agricultural production and subjected smallholder farmers in Africa to food insecurity, economic constraints and shocks. These farmers lack agricultural and weather guidelines. They often use indigenous techniques to cope with shocks. One of the coping strategies in this regard is diversification. In Nyando farmers face economic and climatic shocks. CCAFS, Vi Agro forestry and other organizations have been helping these smallholder farmers to diversify by adopting CSA practices of drought tolerant crops and animals. This paper used cross sectional data collected from Nyando through a structured questionnaire to establish the shocks that Nyando residents face, and their effects on diversification of CSA practices. Results from TPR and NBR show negative effect of death shocks on diversification while drought, pests and diseases positively influence diversification. This highlights the need to promote the uptake of CSA policies of water harvesting, and crop rotation seriously. Additionally, farmers should also consider weather index insurance to buffer against climatic shocks. 2019-10-01 2020-02-07T13:22:47Z 2020-02-07T13:22:47Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106997 en Open Access application/pdf Rutto VK. 2019. Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya. Master Thesis: School of Economics (University of Nairobi). Nairobi, Kenya.
spellingShingle shock
diversification
climate change
smallholders
climate-smart agriculture
food security
agriculture
Rutto, Victor K.
Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya
title Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya
title_full Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya
title_fullStr Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya
title_short Analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in Climate Smart Villages of Nyando, Kenya
title_sort analysis of shocks and coping mechanisms in climate smart villages of nyando kenya
topic shock
diversification
climate change
smallholders
climate-smart agriculture
food security
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106997
work_keys_str_mv AT ruttovictork analysisofshocksandcopingmechanismsinclimatesmartvillagesofnyandokenya