Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda

Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) is an important emerging and non-curable infectious plant pathogen in sub-Saharan Africa that can cause up to 100% yield loss, negatively impacting sustainable access to food and income to more than 100 million banana farmers. This study disentangles adopters into parti...

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Autores principales: Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi, Kyanjo, J.L., Kato, Edward, Ssali, R.T., Rockefeller, E., Mpiira, S., Ocimati, W., Tinzaara, William, Kubiriba, Jerome, Gotor, Elisabetta, Stoian, D., Karamura, E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106961
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author Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kyanjo, J.L.
Kato, Edward
Ssali, R.T.
Rockefeller, E.
Mpiira, S.
Ocimati, W.
Tinzaara, William
Kubiriba, Jerome
Gotor, Elisabetta
Stoian, D.
Karamura, E.
author_browse Gotor, Elisabetta
Karamura, E.
Kato, Edward
Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kubiriba, Jerome
Kyanjo, J.L.
Mpiira, S.
Ocimati, W.
Rockefeller, E.
Ssali, R.T.
Stoian, D.
Tinzaara, William
author_facet Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kyanjo, J.L.
Kato, Edward
Ssali, R.T.
Rockefeller, E.
Mpiira, S.
Ocimati, W.
Tinzaara, William
Kubiriba, Jerome
Gotor, Elisabetta
Stoian, D.
Karamura, E.
author_sort Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) is an important emerging and non-curable infectious plant pathogen in sub-Saharan Africa that can cause up to 100% yield loss, negatively impacting sustainable access to food and income to more than 100 million banana farmers. This study disentangles adopters into partial and full adopters to investigate the factors that are relevant to sustain the adoption process of BXW control practices and quantifies the impact of adopting the practices. Data from a randomly selected sample of 1200 banana farmers in Uganda where the disease is endemic was used. A multinomial logit model was used to determine the factors affecting adoption of control practices and augmented inverse probability weighting was employed to estimate the impacts of adoption on banana productivity and sales. Results show that training a woman farmer and having diverse sources of information about BXW control practices increased adoption of the control practices and reduced the disease incidences. Farmers who adopted all the recommended control practices achieved significantly the highest values of banana production and sales. We conclude that improving information access through farmers’ preferred communication channels, having women-inclusive trainings, and a combination of cultural practices are effective ways for sustaining adoption of the control practices.
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spelling CGSpace1069612025-11-12T05:38:22Z Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi Kyanjo, J.L. Kato, Edward Ssali, R.T. Rockefeller, E. Mpiira, S. Ocimati, W. Tinzaara, William Kubiriba, Jerome Gotor, Elisabetta Stoian, D. Karamura, E. banan xanthomas wilt cultural methods yeld losses agricultural productivity emerging infectious diseases implementation Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) is an important emerging and non-curable infectious plant pathogen in sub-Saharan Africa that can cause up to 100% yield loss, negatively impacting sustainable access to food and income to more than 100 million banana farmers. This study disentangles adopters into partial and full adopters to investigate the factors that are relevant to sustain the adoption process of BXW control practices and quantifies the impact of adopting the practices. Data from a randomly selected sample of 1200 banana farmers in Uganda where the disease is endemic was used. A multinomial logit model was used to determine the factors affecting adoption of control practices and augmented inverse probability weighting was employed to estimate the impacts of adoption on banana productivity and sales. Results show that training a woman farmer and having diverse sources of information about BXW control practices increased adoption of the control practices and reduced the disease incidences. Farmers who adopted all the recommended control practices achieved significantly the highest values of banana production and sales. We conclude that improving information access through farmers’ preferred communication channels, having women-inclusive trainings, and a combination of cultural practices are effective ways for sustaining adoption of the control practices. 2019 2020-02-06T12:52:06Z 2020-02-06T12:52:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106961 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Kikulwe, E.M.; Kyanjo, J.L.; Kato, E.; Ssali, R.T.; Rockefeller; E.; Mpiira, S.; Ocimati, W.; Tinzaara, W.; Kubiriba, J.; Gotor, E.; Stoian, D.; Karamura, E. (2019) Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda. Sustainability 11(9): 2610. ISSN: 2071-1050
spellingShingle banan xanthomas wilt
cultural methods
yeld losses
agricultural productivity
emerging infectious diseases
implementation
Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi
Kyanjo, J.L.
Kato, Edward
Ssali, R.T.
Rockefeller, E.
Mpiira, S.
Ocimati, W.
Tinzaara, William
Kubiriba, Jerome
Gotor, Elisabetta
Stoian, D.
Karamura, E.
Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda
title Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda
title_full Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda
title_fullStr Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda
title_short Management of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt: Evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in Uganda
title_sort management of banana xanthomonas wilt evidence from impact of adoption of cultural control practices in uganda
topic banan xanthomas wilt
cultural methods
yeld losses
agricultural productivity
emerging infectious diseases
implementation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106961
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