Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania

The study aimed to quantify the immediate effects of dietary diversification, food safety, and hygiene interventions on child undernutrition in four rural villages in Kongwa district of central Tanzania. One hundred mothers with their children of less than 24 months old were recruited for this study...

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Autores principales: Anitha, S., Muzanila, Y., Tsusaka, T.W., Kachulu, L., Kumwenda, N., Musoke, M., Swai, E., Shija, J., Siambi, M., Monyo, E.S., Bekunda, Mateete A., Okori, Patrick
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106683
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author Anitha, S.
Muzanila, Y.
Tsusaka, T.W.
Kachulu, L.
Kumwenda, N.
Musoke, M.
Swai, E.
Shija, J.
Siambi, M.
Monyo, E.S.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Okori, Patrick
author_browse Anitha, S.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Kachulu, L.
Kumwenda, N.
Monyo, E.S.
Musoke, M.
Muzanila, Y.
Okori, Patrick
Shija, J.
Siambi, M.
Swai, E.
Tsusaka, T.W.
author_facet Anitha, S.
Muzanila, Y.
Tsusaka, T.W.
Kachulu, L.
Kumwenda, N.
Musoke, M.
Swai, E.
Shija, J.
Siambi, M.
Monyo, E.S.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Okori, Patrick
author_sort Anitha, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study aimed to quantify the immediate effects of dietary diversification, food safety, and hygiene interventions on child undernutrition in four rural villages in Kongwa district of central Tanzania. One hundred mothers with their children of less than 24 months old were recruited for this study. The difference-in-difference (DID) method was used to assess the effects of intensive intervention through a learning-by-doing process on the topic of aflatoxin free diversified food utilization and improved hygiene practices. Periodic anthropometric measurements were conducted on the 0th, 7th, 14th, and 21st days, and DID estimator showed the significant and positive average marginal effects of the intervention on Z-Scores being 0.459, 0.252, and 0.493 for wasting, stunting, and underweight, respectively. Notably, at the end of the study, the mean aflatoxin M1 level in urine samples decreased by 64% in the intervention group, while it decreased by 11% in the control group. The study provides quantitative evidence on intensive 21-day training for mothers incorporating integrated technologies yielded positive impacts on their children’s nutritional outcomes.
format Journal Article
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spelling CGSpace1066832025-11-12T05:33:43Z Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania Anitha, S. Muzanila, Y. Tsusaka, T.W. Kachulu, L. Kumwenda, N. Musoke, M. Swai, E. Shija, J. Siambi, M. Monyo, E.S. Bekunda, Mateete A. Okori, Patrick malnutrition foods aflatoxins food safety ecology food science The study aimed to quantify the immediate effects of dietary diversification, food safety, and hygiene interventions on child undernutrition in four rural villages in Kongwa district of central Tanzania. One hundred mothers with their children of less than 24 months old were recruited for this study. The difference-in-difference (DID) method was used to assess the effects of intensive intervention through a learning-by-doing process on the topic of aflatoxin free diversified food utilization and improved hygiene practices. Periodic anthropometric measurements were conducted on the 0th, 7th, 14th, and 21st days, and DID estimator showed the significant and positive average marginal effects of the intervention on Z-Scores being 0.459, 0.252, and 0.493 for wasting, stunting, and underweight, respectively. Notably, at the end of the study, the mean aflatoxin M1 level in urine samples decreased by 64% in the intervention group, while it decreased by 11% in the control group. The study provides quantitative evidence on intensive 21-day training for mothers incorporating integrated technologies yielded positive impacts on their children’s nutritional outcomes. 2020-05-03 2020-01-22T15:28:55Z 2020-01-22T15:28:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106683 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Anitha, S., Muzanila, Y., Tsusaka, T.W., Kachulu, L., Kumwenda, N., Musoke, M., ... & Okori, P. (2019). Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania. Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 1-20.
spellingShingle malnutrition
foods
aflatoxins
food safety
ecology
food science
Anitha, S.
Muzanila, Y.
Tsusaka, T.W.
Kachulu, L.
Kumwenda, N.
Musoke, M.
Swai, E.
Shija, J.
Siambi, M.
Monyo, E.S.
Bekunda, Mateete A.
Okori, Patrick
Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania
title Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania
title_full Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania
title_fullStr Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania
title_short Reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification, reduced aflatoxin exposure, and improved hygiene practices: the immediate impacts in central Tanzania
title_sort reducing child undernutrition through dietary diversification reduced aflatoxin exposure and improved hygiene practices the immediate impacts in central tanzania
topic malnutrition
foods
aflatoxins
food safety
ecology
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106683
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