Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania

Bushmeat, the meat and organs derived from wildlife species, is a common source of animal protein in the diets of those living in sub-Saharan Africa and is frequently associated with zoonotic spillover of dangerous pathogens. Given the frequent consumption of bushmeat in this region and the lack of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Katani, R., Schilling, M.A., Lyimo, B., Tonui, Triza, Cattadori, I.M., Eblate, E., Martin, A., Estes, A.B., Buza, T., Rentsch, D., Davenport, K.W., Hovde, B.T., Lyimo, S., Munuo, L., Stomeo, Francesca, Tiambo, Christian K., Radzio-Basu, J., Mosha, F., Hudson, P.J., Buza, J.J., Kapur, V.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106425
_version_ 1855538102023487488
author Katani, R.
Schilling, M.A.
Lyimo, B.
Tonui, Triza
Cattadori, I.M.
Eblate, E.
Martin, A.
Estes, A.B.
Buza, T.
Rentsch, D.
Davenport, K.W.
Hovde, B.T.
Lyimo, S.
Munuo, L.
Stomeo, Francesca
Tiambo, Christian K.
Radzio-Basu, J.
Mosha, F.
Hudson, P.J.
Buza, J.J.
Kapur, V.
author_browse Buza, J.J.
Buza, T.
Cattadori, I.M.
Davenport, K.W.
Eblate, E.
Estes, A.B.
Hovde, B.T.
Hudson, P.J.
Kapur, V.
Katani, R.
Lyimo, B.
Lyimo, S.
Martin, A.
Mosha, F.
Munuo, L.
Radzio-Basu, J.
Rentsch, D.
Schilling, M.A.
Stomeo, Francesca
Tiambo, Christian K.
Tonui, Triza
author_facet Katani, R.
Schilling, M.A.
Lyimo, B.
Tonui, Triza
Cattadori, I.M.
Eblate, E.
Martin, A.
Estes, A.B.
Buza, T.
Rentsch, D.
Davenport, K.W.
Hovde, B.T.
Lyimo, S.
Munuo, L.
Stomeo, Francesca
Tiambo, Christian K.
Radzio-Basu, J.
Mosha, F.
Hudson, P.J.
Buza, J.J.
Kapur, V.
author_sort Katani, R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bushmeat, the meat and organs derived from wildlife species, is a common source of animal protein in the diets of those living in sub-Saharan Africa and is frequently associated with zoonotic spillover of dangerous pathogens. Given the frequent consumption of bushmeat in this region and the lack of knowledge about the microbial communities associated with this meat, the microbiome of 56 fresh and processed bushmeat samples ascertained from three districts in the Western Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania was characterized using 16S rRNA metagenomic sequencing. The results show that the most abundant phyla present in bushmeat samples include Firmicutes (67.8%), Proteobacteria (18.4%), Cyanobacteria (8.9%), and Bacteroidetes (3.1%). Regardless of wildlife species, sample condition, season, or region, the microbiome is diverse across all samples, with no significant difference in alpha or beta diversity. The findings also suggest the presence of DNA signatures of potentially dangerous zoonotic pathogens, including those from the genus Bacillus, Brucella, Coxiella, and others, in bushmeat. Together, this investigation provides a better understanding of the microbiome associated with this major food source in samples collected from the Western Serengeti in Tanzania and highlights a need for future investigations on the potential health risks associated with the harvesting, trade, and consumption of bushmeat in Sub-Saharan Africa.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace106425
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1064252025-12-08T10:11:39Z Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania Katani, R. Schilling, M.A. Lyimo, B. Tonui, Triza Cattadori, I.M. Eblate, E. Martin, A. Estes, A.B. Buza, T. Rentsch, D. Davenport, K.W. Hovde, B.T. Lyimo, S. Munuo, L. Stomeo, Francesca Tiambo, Christian K. Radzio-Basu, J. Mosha, F. Hudson, P.J. Buza, J.J. Kapur, V. microbial ecology bushmeat ecosystems research zoonoses Bushmeat, the meat and organs derived from wildlife species, is a common source of animal protein in the diets of those living in sub-Saharan Africa and is frequently associated with zoonotic spillover of dangerous pathogens. Given the frequent consumption of bushmeat in this region and the lack of knowledge about the microbial communities associated with this meat, the microbiome of 56 fresh and processed bushmeat samples ascertained from three districts in the Western Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania was characterized using 16S rRNA metagenomic sequencing. The results show that the most abundant phyla present in bushmeat samples include Firmicutes (67.8%), Proteobacteria (18.4%), Cyanobacteria (8.9%), and Bacteroidetes (3.1%). Regardless of wildlife species, sample condition, season, or region, the microbiome is diverse across all samples, with no significant difference in alpha or beta diversity. The findings also suggest the presence of DNA signatures of potentially dangerous zoonotic pathogens, including those from the genus Bacillus, Brucella, Coxiella, and others, in bushmeat. Together, this investigation provides a better understanding of the microbiome associated with this major food source in samples collected from the Western Serengeti in Tanzania and highlights a need for future investigations on the potential health risks associated with the harvesting, trade, and consumption of bushmeat in Sub-Saharan Africa. 2019-12-02 2020-01-03T11:27:37Z 2020-01-03T11:27:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106425 en Open Access Springer Katani, R., Schilling, M.A., Lyimo, B., Tonui, T., Cattadori, I.M., Eblate, E., Martin, A., Estes, A.B., Buza, T., Rentsch, D., Davenport, K.W., Hovde, B.T., Lyimo, S., Munuo, L., Stomeo, F., Tiambo, C., Radzio-Basu, J., Mosha, F., Hudson, P.J., Buza, J.J. and Kapur, V. 2019. Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania. Scientific Reports 9: 18086.
spellingShingle microbial ecology
bushmeat
ecosystems
research
zoonoses
Katani, R.
Schilling, M.A.
Lyimo, B.
Tonui, Triza
Cattadori, I.M.
Eblate, E.
Martin, A.
Estes, A.B.
Buza, T.
Rentsch, D.
Davenport, K.W.
Hovde, B.T.
Lyimo, S.
Munuo, L.
Stomeo, Francesca
Tiambo, Christian K.
Radzio-Basu, J.
Mosha, F.
Hudson, P.J.
Buza, J.J.
Kapur, V.
Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania
title Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania
title_full Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania
title_fullStr Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania
title_short Microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania
title_sort microbial diversity in bushmeat samples recovered from the serengeti ecosystem in tanzania
topic microbial ecology
bushmeat
ecosystems
research
zoonoses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106425
work_keys_str_mv AT katanir microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT schillingma microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT lyimob microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT tonuitriza microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT cattadoriim microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT eblatee microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT martina microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT estesab microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT buzat microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT rentschd microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT davenportkw microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT hovdebt microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT lyimos microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT munuol microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT stomeofrancesca microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT tiambochristiank microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT radziobasuj microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT moshaf microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT hudsonpj microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT buzajj microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania
AT kapurv microbialdiversityinbushmeatsamplesrecoveredfromtheserengetiecosystemintanzania