Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia

Agriculture in South Asia is highly vulnerable to climate change due to increasing variability in rainfall and rising temperatures leading to the incidence of extreme climatic events such as floods, droughts, heat/cold waves, and storms. Agriculture sector also contributes to the causes of climate c...

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Autores principales: Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash, Rahut, Dil Bahadur, Sapkota, Tek Bahadur, Khurana, Ritika, Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106111
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author Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash
Rahut, Dil Bahadur
Sapkota, Tek Bahadur
Khurana, Ritika
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
author_browse Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Khurana, Ritika
Rahut, Dil Bahadur
Sapkota, Tek Bahadur
author_facet Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash
Rahut, Dil Bahadur
Sapkota, Tek Bahadur
Khurana, Ritika
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
author_sort Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agriculture in South Asia is highly vulnerable to climate change due to increasing variability in rainfall and rising temperatures leading to the incidence of extreme climatic events such as floods, droughts, heat/cold waves, and storms. Agriculture sector also contributes to the causes of climate change through the emission of greenhouse gasses (GHGs). Hence, adaptation-led mitigation measures are required to sustain agricultural productivity, farm income and reduce GHG emissions wherever possible. This study presents a systematic review of agriculture emission reduction opportunities with a particular focus on agricultural production systems in South Asia. Our review indicates that the adoption of better soil, water, nutrient management practices, and technologies has enormous potential to reduce GHG emissions from agriculture, thereby contributing to the mitigation of climate change. Many existing practices and technologies have the potential to improve both adaptation and mitigation in agriculture which can significantly contribute to complying with nationally determined contributions (NDCs) of South Asian countries. However, barriers to the adoption of GHG mitigating agricultural practices, mainly the financial and institutional barriers, need to be appropriately addressed to achieve the desired level of mitigation.
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spelling CGSpace1061112024-05-01T08:18:41Z Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash Rahut, Dil Bahadur Sapkota, Tek Bahadur Khurana, Ritika Khatri-Chhetri, Arun agriculture climate change food security climate change mitigation Agriculture in South Asia is highly vulnerable to climate change due to increasing variability in rainfall and rising temperatures leading to the incidence of extreme climatic events such as floods, droughts, heat/cold waves, and storms. Agriculture sector also contributes to the causes of climate change through the emission of greenhouse gasses (GHGs). Hence, adaptation-led mitigation measures are required to sustain agricultural productivity, farm income and reduce GHG emissions wherever possible. This study presents a systematic review of agriculture emission reduction opportunities with a particular focus on agricultural production systems in South Asia. Our review indicates that the adoption of better soil, water, nutrient management practices, and technologies has enormous potential to reduce GHG emissions from agriculture, thereby contributing to the mitigation of climate change. Many existing practices and technologies have the potential to improve both adaptation and mitigation in agriculture which can significantly contribute to complying with nationally determined contributions (NDCs) of South Asian countries. However, barriers to the adoption of GHG mitigating agricultural practices, mainly the financial and institutional barriers, need to be appropriately addressed to achieve the desired level of mitigation. 2020-04 2019-12-11T13:31:41Z 2019-12-11T13:31:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106111 en Open Access Springer Aryal JP, Rahut DB, Sapkota TB, Khurana R, Khatri‑Chhetri A. 2020. Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia. Environment, Development and Sustainability 22:3267-3289.
spellingShingle agriculture
climate change
food security
climate change mitigation
Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash
Rahut, Dil Bahadur
Sapkota, Tek Bahadur
Khurana, Ritika
Khatri-Chhetri, Arun
Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia
title Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia
title_full Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia
title_fullStr Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia
title_full_unstemmed Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia
title_short Climate change mitigation options among farmers in South Asia
title_sort climate change mitigation options among farmers in south asia
topic agriculture
climate change
food security
climate change mitigation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/106111
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