How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level

Climbing beans offer potential for sustainable intensification in the East-African highlands, but their introduction requires a major change in the cropping system compared with the commonly grown bush bean. We explored farm-level opportunities, constraints and trade-offs for climbing bean cultivati...

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Autores principales: Ronner, E., Descheemaeker, Katrien K., Marinus, W., Almekinders, Conny J.M., Ebanyat, Peter, Giller, Kenneth E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103603
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author Ronner, E.
Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Marinus, W.
Almekinders, Conny J.M.
Ebanyat, Peter
Giller, Kenneth E.
author_browse Almekinders, Conny J.M.
Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Ebanyat, Peter
Giller, Kenneth E.
Marinus, W.
Ronner, E.
author_facet Ronner, E.
Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Marinus, W.
Almekinders, Conny J.M.
Ebanyat, Peter
Giller, Kenneth E.
author_sort Ronner, E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climbing beans offer potential for sustainable intensification in the East-African highlands, but their introduction requires a major change in the cropping system compared with the commonly grown bush bean. We explored farm-level opportunities, constraints and trade-offs for climbing bean cultivation in the eastern highlands of Uganda. We established current food self-sufficiency, income, investment costs and labour, and assessed the ex-ante, farm-level impact of four climbing bean options on these indicators. Input for this assessment were a detailed characterization of 16 farms of four types, and on-farm, experimental data of adaptation trials of climbing bean. Climbing beans generally improved food self-sufficiency and income, but often required increased financial investment and always demanded more labour than current farm configurations. Opportunities for integration of climbing beans on small farms were limited. Although some of the poorest farmers accrued the largest absolute benefits from climbing beans, their ability to make the necessary investments is questionable. The analysis was translated into a simple-to-use modelling tool to enable participatory analysis of the outcomes with farmers of the four farm types to understand their perspectives and decision-making. The discussions revealed a recent increase in market prices for climbing bean resulting in growing interest in their cultivation in the eastern highlands. A lack of seed and stakes was limiting climbing bean cultivation, and a sufficient amount of climbing bean seed needs to be ensured through strengthening of farmer cooperatives and improved storage.
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spelling CGSpace1036032025-11-11T10:15:25Z How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level Ronner, E. Descheemaeker, Katrien K. Marinus, W. Almekinders, Conny J.M. Ebanyat, Peter Giller, Kenneth E. phaseolus vulgaris legumes smallholders participatory approaches beans uganda Climbing beans offer potential for sustainable intensification in the East-African highlands, but their introduction requires a major change in the cropping system compared with the commonly grown bush bean. We explored farm-level opportunities, constraints and trade-offs for climbing bean cultivation in the eastern highlands of Uganda. We established current food self-sufficiency, income, investment costs and labour, and assessed the ex-ante, farm-level impact of four climbing bean options on these indicators. Input for this assessment were a detailed characterization of 16 farms of four types, and on-farm, experimental data of adaptation trials of climbing bean. Climbing beans generally improved food self-sufficiency and income, but often required increased financial investment and always demanded more labour than current farm configurations. Opportunities for integration of climbing beans on small farms were limited. Although some of the poorest farmers accrued the largest absolute benefits from climbing beans, their ability to make the necessary investments is questionable. The analysis was translated into a simple-to-use modelling tool to enable participatory analysis of the outcomes with farmers of the four farm types to understand their perspectives and decision-making. The discussions revealed a recent increase in market prices for climbing bean resulting in growing interest in their cultivation in the eastern highlands. A lack of seed and stakes was limiting climbing bean cultivation, and a sufficient amount of climbing bean seed needs to be ensured through strengthening of farmer cooperatives and improved storage. 2018-09 2019-09-10T10:32:12Z 2019-09-10T10:32:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103603 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Ronner, E., Descheemaeker, K., Marinus, W., Almekinders, C.J.M., Ebanyat, P. & Giller, K.E. (2018). How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level. Agricultural Systems, 165, 97-110.
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
legumes
smallholders
participatory approaches
beans
uganda
Ronner, E.
Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Marinus, W.
Almekinders, Conny J.M.
Ebanyat, Peter
Giller, Kenneth E.
How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
title How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
title_full How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
title_fullStr How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
title_full_unstemmed How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
title_short How do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of Uganda? Understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
title_sort how do climbing beans fit in farming systems of the eastern highlands of uganda understanding opportunities and constraints at farm level
topic phaseolus vulgaris
legumes
smallholders
participatory approaches
beans
uganda
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103603
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