Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso

A comparative analysis of farmers’ preferences on improved cowpea varieties was carried out based on the data obtained from farmers’ participatory varietal selection and questionnaire survey undertaken in south-eastern Niger and north-central Burkina Faso. The grain yield was consistently the most i...

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Main Authors: Ishikawa, H., Drabo, I., Boukar, O., Fatokun, C., Muranaka, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103397
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author Ishikawa, H.
Drabo, I.
Boukar, O.
Fatokun, C.
Muranaka, S.
author_browse Boukar, O.
Drabo, I.
Fatokun, C.
Ishikawa, H.
Muranaka, S.
author_facet Ishikawa, H.
Drabo, I.
Boukar, O.
Fatokun, C.
Muranaka, S.
author_sort Ishikawa, H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A comparative analysis of farmers’ preferences on improved cowpea varieties was carried out based on the data obtained from farmers’ participatory varietal selection and questionnaire survey undertaken in south-eastern Niger and north-central Burkina Faso. The grain yield was consistently the most important and common selection criterion for farmers in both countries, with a significant influence of other traits, including balance between grain and fodder yields, earliness, seed characteristics, and resistance to Striga gesnerioides in their variety selection process. In other words, if the variety had enough yield, the farmers’ selection of the variety was separated from the second criterion reflecting farmers’ demand specific to their social and environmental conditions, such as tradition, marketing, assets, rainfall, and biotic and abiotic stresses in the region. Key criteria for farmers’ variety selection were obtained as well as an understanding of the potential of participatory activities to improve strategies in cowpea breeding and dissemination targeting these regions.
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spelling CGSpace1033972023-02-15T06:44:47Z Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso Ishikawa, H. Drabo, I. Boukar, O. Fatokun, C. Muranaka, S. cash crops food security burkina faso cowpeas A comparative analysis of farmers’ preferences on improved cowpea varieties was carried out based on the data obtained from farmers’ participatory varietal selection and questionnaire survey undertaken in south-eastern Niger and north-central Burkina Faso. The grain yield was consistently the most important and common selection criterion for farmers in both countries, with a significant influence of other traits, including balance between grain and fodder yields, earliness, seed characteristics, and resistance to Striga gesnerioides in their variety selection process. In other words, if the variety had enough yield, the farmers’ selection of the variety was separated from the second criterion reflecting farmers’ demand specific to their social and environmental conditions, such as tradition, marketing, assets, rainfall, and biotic and abiotic stresses in the region. Key criteria for farmers’ variety selection were obtained as well as an understanding of the potential of participatory activities to improve strategies in cowpea breeding and dissemination targeting these regions. 2019-07-26 2019-08-23T15:03:03Z 2019-08-23T15:03:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103397 en Limited Access Ishikawa, H., Drabo, I., Boukar, O., Fatokun, C. & Muranaka, S. (2019). Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso. Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly, 53. 159— 167.
spellingShingle cash crops
food security
burkina faso
cowpeas
Ishikawa, H.
Drabo, I.
Boukar, O.
Fatokun, C.
Muranaka, S.
Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso
title Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso
title_full Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso
title_short Comparative analysis of farmers' selection criteria for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties in Niger and Burkina Faso
title_sort comparative analysis of farmers selection criteria for cowpea vigna unguiculata varieties in niger and burkina faso
topic cash crops
food security
burkina faso
cowpeas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103397
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