Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island

Réunion Island is characterized by a particular orography and a variable distribution of host plants for Dacini species. A complex of 3 Dacini species infests 16 host plant species belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. These three species of vegetable fruit flies represent the primary pests of this...

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Autores principales: Vayssières, Jean-François, Carel, Y., Coubes, M.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103345
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author Vayssières, Jean-François
Carel, Y.
Coubes, M.
author_browse Carel, Y.
Coubes, M.
Vayssières, Jean-François
author_facet Vayssières, Jean-François
Carel, Y.
Coubes, M.
author_sort Vayssières, Jean-François
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Réunion Island is characterized by a particular orography and a variable distribution of host plants for Dacini species. A complex of 3 Dacini species infests 16 host plant species belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. These three species of vegetable fruit flies represent the primary pests of this plant family and are the main insect problem for cucurbit crops. We included in this study the two speciesB. cucurbitae (melon fly) and D. ciliatus (Ethiopian fruit fly). Adults of B. cucurbitae are classified as ‘R-strategists’, spending more energy than D. ciliatus in effectively using environmental resources. Adults ofD. ciliatus can be classified as ‘K-strategists’. B. cucurbitae is the species best adapted to exploit short-lived host plants. This adaptation explains its predominance over D. ciliatus under larval interspecific competition on Réunion Island.
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spelling CGSpace1033452025-01-27T15:00:52Z Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island Vayssières, Jean-François Carel, Y. Coubes, M. diptera bactrocera cucurbitae dacus Réunion Island is characterized by a particular orography and a variable distribution of host plants for Dacini species. A complex of 3 Dacini species infests 16 host plant species belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. These three species of vegetable fruit flies represent the primary pests of this plant family and are the main insect problem for cucurbit crops. We included in this study the two speciesB. cucurbitae (melon fly) and D. ciliatus (Ethiopian fruit fly). Adults of B. cucurbitae are classified as ‘R-strategists’, spending more energy than D. ciliatus in effectively using environmental resources. Adults ofD. ciliatus can be classified as ‘K-strategists’. B. cucurbitae is the species best adapted to exploit short-lived host plants. This adaptation explains its predominance over D. ciliatus under larval interspecific competition on Réunion Island. 2004 2019-08-21T14:13:00Z 2019-08-21T14:13:00Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103345 en Limited Access Vayssieres, J.F., Carel, Y. & Coubes, M. (2004). Demographic parameters and biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus, on Réunion Island. In Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Fruit Flies of Economic Significance (May 6–10, 2002, Stellenbosch, South Africa). Isteg Scientific Publications (p. 91-95).
spellingShingle diptera
bactrocera cucurbitae
dacus
Vayssières, Jean-François
Carel, Y.
Coubes, M.
Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island
title Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island
title_full Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island
title_fullStr Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island
title_full_unstemmed Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island
title_short Demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two Dacini species, Bactrocera cucurbitae and Dacus ciliatus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in reunion Island
title_sort demographic parameters and main biotic factors of two dacini species bactrocera cucurbitae and dacus ciliatus diptera tephritidae in reunion island
topic diptera
bactrocera cucurbitae
dacus
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103345
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AT coubesm demographicparametersandmainbioticfactorsoftwodacinispeciesbactroceracucurbitaeanddacusciliatusdipteratephritidaeinreunionisland