Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda

Removal and destruction of banana crop residues after harvest has been widely recommended for the control of banana weevil, cosmopolites sordidus control. However, there is scanty information of the actual effect of this practice on the banana weevil populations and damage. This study aimed at inves...

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Autores principales: Masanza, M., Gold, Cliford S., Huis, A. van, Ragama, P.E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103318
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author Masanza, M.
Gold, Cliford S.
Huis, A. van
Ragama, P.E.
author_browse Gold, Cliford S.
Huis, A. van
Masanza, M.
Ragama, P.E.
author_facet Masanza, M.
Gold, Cliford S.
Huis, A. van
Ragama, P.E.
author_sort Masanza, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Removal and destruction of banana crop residues after harvest has been widely recommended for the control of banana weevil, cosmopolites sordidus control. However, there is scanty information of the actual effect of this practice on the banana weevil populations and damage. This study aimed at investigating the effect of crop sanitation on the population dynamics of this pest and its associated damage. Laboratory and field studies were conducted in Uganda to study the biology and ecology of this pest on crop residues. We found that corns are the most attractive of all residues parts. Fresh residues were most attractive bot oviposition occured on residues up to 120 days after harvest. An on-farm study of the effect of crop sanitation on populations and corn damage was conducted through farmer paticipatory trials in Ntungamo distrist, Uganda. Increase in sanitation level from low to high significantly reduced banana weevil adult populations, lowered corn damage, increased plant maturation rates and increased yields. The data suggest that improved sanitation management can contribute to C. sordidus control and improved banana productivity.
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spelling CGSpace1033182024-01-17T12:58:34Z Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda Masanza, M. Gold, Cliford S. Huis, A. van Ragama, P.E. bananas crop residues yields Removal and destruction of banana crop residues after harvest has been widely recommended for the control of banana weevil, cosmopolites sordidus control. However, there is scanty information of the actual effect of this practice on the banana weevil populations and damage. This study aimed at investigating the effect of crop sanitation on the population dynamics of this pest and its associated damage. Laboratory and field studies were conducted in Uganda to study the biology and ecology of this pest on crop residues. We found that corns are the most attractive of all residues parts. Fresh residues were most attractive bot oviposition occured on residues up to 120 days after harvest. An on-farm study of the effect of crop sanitation on populations and corn damage was conducted through farmer paticipatory trials in Ntungamo distrist, Uganda. Increase in sanitation level from low to high significantly reduced banana weevil adult populations, lowered corn damage, increased plant maturation rates and increased yields. The data suggest that improved sanitation management can contribute to C. sordidus control and improved banana productivity. 2004 2019-08-21T14:12:56Z 2019-08-21T14:12:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103318 en Limited Access Masanza, M., Gold, C.S., Van Huis, A. & Ragama, P.E. (2004). Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda. Uganda Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 636-644.
spellingShingle bananas
crop residues
yields
Masanza, M.
Gold, Cliford S.
Huis, A. van
Ragama, P.E.
Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda
title Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda
title_full Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda
title_fullStr Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda
title_short Use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in Uganda
title_sort use of crop sanitation for the management of the banana weevil in uganda
topic bananas
crop residues
yields
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103318
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