Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda

The banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar), is a nocturnal insect that is not readily observed in banana fields. Knowledge on its distribution is essential for the design of management strategies that target the adult stage. Marked weevils were released into seven-year-old banana plots. Ten d...

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Main Authors: Gold, Cliford S., Night, G., Ragama, P.E., Kagezi, G.H., Tinzaara, William, Abera, A.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103302
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author Gold, Cliford S.
Night, G.
Ragama, P.E.
Kagezi, G.H.
Tinzaara, William
Abera, A.M.
author_browse Abera, A.M.
Gold, Cliford S.
Kagezi, G.H.
Night, G.
Ragama, P.E.
Tinzaara, William
author_facet Gold, Cliford S.
Night, G.
Ragama, P.E.
Kagezi, G.H.
Tinzaara, William
Abera, A.M.
author_sort Gold, Cliford S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar), is a nocturnal insect that is not readily observed in banana fields. Knowledge on its distribution is essential for the design of management strategies that target the adult stage. Marked weevils were released into seven-year-old banana plots. Ten days later the plots were systematically sampled for adult weevils by first removing the banana leaf mulch and residues, searching subsections of the soil to depths of 3 and 25 cm and, finally, removal and dissection of the banana mats. Of the marked weevils, 62, 56 and 82% respectively, were recovered in three trials. Most weevils were found in close association with either the banana mat (46–66%) or with cut residues lying on the ground between the mats (24–31%). Lesser numbers were found in the leaf mulch and in the top 3 cm of soil away from the mat. The distribution of weevils is likely to be influenced by crop management practices and the availability of residues and by the presence of mulch. Implications for banana weevil IPM are discussed.
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spelling CGSpace1033022024-08-29T11:41:37Z Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda Gold, Cliford S. Night, G. Ragama, P.E. Kagezi, G.H. Tinzaara, William Abera, A.M. bananas cosmopolites sordidus crop residues The banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar), is a nocturnal insect that is not readily observed in banana fields. Knowledge on its distribution is essential for the design of management strategies that target the adult stage. Marked weevils were released into seven-year-old banana plots. Ten days later the plots were systematically sampled for adult weevils by first removing the banana leaf mulch and residues, searching subsections of the soil to depths of 3 and 25 cm and, finally, removal and dissection of the banana mats. Of the marked weevils, 62, 56 and 82% respectively, were recovered in three trials. Most weevils were found in close association with either the banana mat (46–66%) or with cut residues lying on the ground between the mats (24–31%). Lesser numbers were found in the leaf mulch and in the top 3 cm of soil away from the mat. The distribution of weevils is likely to be influenced by crop management practices and the availability of residues and by the presence of mulch. Implications for banana weevil IPM are discussed. 2004-09 2019-08-21T14:12:54Z 2019-08-21T14:12:54Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103302 en Limited Access Springer Gold, C.S., Night, G., Ragama, P.E., Kagezi, G.H., Tinzaara, W. & Abera, A.M. (2004). Field distribution of banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 24(3), 242-248.
spellingShingle bananas
cosmopolites sordidus
crop residues
Gold, Cliford S.
Night, G.
Ragama, P.E.
Kagezi, G.H.
Tinzaara, William
Abera, A.M.
Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda
title Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda
title_full Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda
title_fullStr Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda
title_short Field distribution of banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) adults in cooking banana stands in Uganda
title_sort field distribution of banana weevil cosmopolites sordidus germar adults in cooking banana stands in uganda
topic bananas
cosmopolites sordidus
crop residues
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103302
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