Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation

Meristem-tip culture is commonly used to eliminate viruses from plants. The fact that some viruses are more difficult to eliminate than others has led to the use of thermotherapy and chemotheraphy, along with meristem-tip culture, to increase the efficacy of disease elimination. Tissue culture mater...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ng, S.Y.C., Thottappilly, G., Rossel, H.W.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1992
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103289
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author Ng, S.Y.C.
Thottappilly, G.
Rossel, H.W.
author_browse Ng, S.Y.C.
Rossel, H.W.
Thottappilly, G.
author_facet Ng, S.Y.C.
Thottappilly, G.
Rossel, H.W.
author_sort Ng, S.Y.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Meristem-tip culture is commonly used to eliminate viruses from plants. The fact that some viruses are more difficult to eliminate than others has led to the use of thermotherapy and chemotheraphy, along with meristem-tip culture, to increase the efficacy of disease elimination. Tissue culture material is considered to be the most suitable form to international exchange of vegetative plant material and is accepted by quarantine authorities. Micropropagation is used in both research institutions and commercial companies to produce large quantities of high quality planting materials. It is applied to vegetatively propagated crops, those crop species that are difficult to multiply, and new hybrids. It is achieved through the induction of axillary shoot formation, direct and indirect adventitious shoot formation, somatic embryogenesis, and storage organ formation. This paper describes tissue culture techniques used for both disease elimination and micropropagation and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of different techniques
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spelling CGSpace1032892023-06-08T13:49:39Z Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation Ng, S.Y.C. Thottappilly, G. Rossel, H.W. tissue culture meristem culture plant propagation plant viruses plant diseases Meristem-tip culture is commonly used to eliminate viruses from plants. The fact that some viruses are more difficult to eliminate than others has led to the use of thermotherapy and chemotheraphy, along with meristem-tip culture, to increase the efficacy of disease elimination. Tissue culture material is considered to be the most suitable form to international exchange of vegetative plant material and is accepted by quarantine authorities. Micropropagation is used in both research institutions and commercial companies to produce large quantities of high quality planting materials. It is applied to vegetatively propagated crops, those crop species that are difficult to multiply, and new hybrids. It is achieved through the induction of axillary shoot formation, direct and indirect adventitious shoot formation, somatic embryogenesis, and storage organ formation. This paper describes tissue culture techniques used for both disease elimination and micropropagation and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of different techniques 1992 2019-08-21T14:12:52Z 2019-08-21T14:12:52Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103289 en Open Access Ng, S.Y.C., Thottappilly, G. & Rossel, H.W. (1992). Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation. In G. Thottappilly, L.M. Monti, D.R. Mohan Raj and A.W. Moore, Biotechnology: enhancing research on tropical crops in Africa, Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (p.171-182.).
spellingShingle tissue culture
meristem culture
plant propagation
plant viruses
plant diseases
Ng, S.Y.C.
Thottappilly, G.
Rossel, H.W.
Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
title Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
title_full Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
title_fullStr Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
title_full_unstemmed Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
title_short Tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
title_sort tissue culture in disease elimination and micropropagation
topic tissue culture
meristem culture
plant propagation
plant viruses
plant diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103289
work_keys_str_mv AT ngsyc tissuecultureindiseaseeliminationandmicropropagation
AT thottappillyg tissuecultureindiseaseeliminationandmicropropagation
AT rosselhw tissuecultureindiseaseeliminationandmicropropagation