Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs

The recent incursion and spread of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in the Russian Federation and Caucasus region, close to European Union (EU) borders, have increased the concerns regarding the probability of ASFV introduction into the EU. There are many potential routes of ASFV entry into EU, but...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mur, L., Martínez Lopez, B., Martínez Aviles, M., Costard, Solenne, Wieland, Barbara, Pfeiffer, Dirk U., Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2012
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/10285
_version_ 1855541579494719488
author Mur, L.
Martínez Lopez, B.
Martínez Aviles, M.
Costard, Solenne
Wieland, Barbara
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
author_browse Costard, Solenne
Martínez Aviles, M.
Martínez Lopez, B.
Mur, L.
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
Wieland, Barbara
author_facet Mur, L.
Martínez Lopez, B.
Martínez Aviles, M.
Costard, Solenne
Wieland, Barbara
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
author_sort Mur, L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The recent incursion and spread of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in the Russian Federation and Caucasus region, close to European Union (EU) borders, have increased the concerns regarding the probability of ASFV introduction into the EU. There are many potential routes of ASFV entry into EU, but here we specifically aimed to assess the probability of ASFV introduction by legal trade of pigs, which historically has been one of the most important ways of exotic diseases introduction into the EU. A stochastic model was used to estimate the monthly probability of ASFV introduction for each country of the EU. Results of this model suggest an annual probability for ASFV introduction in the whole EU by this way of 5.22*10−3, which approximately corresponds with one outbreak in 192 years. The risk of ASFV introduction via live pigs was highest in Poland (69%), particularly during the months of November and December. As expected, Russian Federation is the country that most contributes to this risk, representing 68% of the overall annual risk. Methods and results presented here may be useful for informing risk-based surveillance and control programmes and, ultimately, for prevention and control of potential ASFV incursions into the EU.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace10285
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Hindawi Limited
publisherStr Hindawi Limited
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace102852024-01-17T12:58:34Z Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs Mur, L. Martínez Lopez, B. Martínez Aviles, M. Costard, Solenne Wieland, Barbara Pfeiffer, Dirk U. Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M. The recent incursion and spread of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in the Russian Federation and Caucasus region, close to European Union (EU) borders, have increased the concerns regarding the probability of ASFV introduction into the EU. There are many potential routes of ASFV entry into EU, but here we specifically aimed to assess the probability of ASFV introduction by legal trade of pigs, which historically has been one of the most important ways of exotic diseases introduction into the EU. A stochastic model was used to estimate the monthly probability of ASFV introduction for each country of the EU. Results of this model suggest an annual probability for ASFV introduction in the whole EU by this way of 5.22*10−3, which approximately corresponds with one outbreak in 192 years. The risk of ASFV introduction via live pigs was highest in Poland (69%), particularly during the months of November and December. As expected, Russian Federation is the country that most contributes to this risk, representing 68% of the overall annual risk. Methods and results presented here may be useful for informing risk-based surveillance and control programmes and, ultimately, for prevention and control of potential ASFV incursions into the EU. 2012-04 2011-10-12T19:34:19Z 2011-10-12T19:34:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/10285 en Limited Access Hindawi Limited Mur, L, Martínez-López, B, Martínez-Avilés, M, Costard, S, Wieland, B, Pfeiffer, D.U. and Sánchez-Vizcaíno, J.M. 2012. Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases 59(2): 133-144.
spellingShingle Mur, L.
Martínez Lopez, B.
Martínez Aviles, M.
Costard, Solenne
Wieland, Barbara
Pfeiffer, Dirk U.
Sánchez Vizcaino, J.M.
Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs
title Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs
title_full Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs
title_fullStr Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs
title_short Quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of African swine fever virus into the European Union by legal import of live pigs
title_sort quantitative risk assessment for the introduction of african swine fever virus into the european union by legal import of live pigs
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/10285
work_keys_str_mv AT murl quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs
AT martinezlopezb quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs
AT martinezavilesm quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs
AT costardsolenne quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs
AT wielandbarbara quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs
AT pfeifferdirku quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs
AT sanchezvizcainojm quantitativeriskassessmentfortheintroductionofafricanswinefevervirusintotheeuropeanunionbylegalimportoflivepigs