Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7

Soybean rust (SBR), caused by Phakopsora spp., is a major global concern for soybean producers. SBR causing fungi are polycyclic and obligate biotrophs, rendering the study of their biology particularly tedious. Over the past four decades, substantial progress has been made towards understanding the...

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Main Authors: Chander, S., Ortega Beltran, A., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit, Sheoran, P., Ige, G.O., Vasconcelos, M.W., García Oliveira, A.L.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102423
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author Chander, S.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Sheoran, P.
Ige, G.O.
Vasconcelos, M.W.
García Oliveira, A.L.
author_browse Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Chander, S.
García Oliveira, A.L.
Ige, G.O.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Sheoran, P.
Vasconcelos, M.W.
author_facet Chander, S.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Sheoran, P.
Ige, G.O.
Vasconcelos, M.W.
García Oliveira, A.L.
author_sort Chander, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soybean rust (SBR), caused by Phakopsora spp., is a major global concern for soybean producers. SBR causing fungi are polycyclic and obligate biotrophs, rendering the study of their biology particularly tedious. Over the past four decades, substantial progress has been made towards understanding the epidemiology of the disease, the identification of sources of resistance, and the mapping of soybean loci conferring resistance to P. pachyrhizi (Rpp genes), since this species is particularly well established and widespread in many soybean growing areas. Although host-plant resistance is generally considered as the most desirable solution from an environmental, economic, and social perspective, other disease control approaches such as agronomic practices and chemical application are also important, and influence rust epidemiology as well as the durability of host plant resistance. This review focusses primarily on genetic aspects of SBR management and summarizes the research in the following areas: SBR symptoms, aetiology, pathogenic variation and population structure of Phakopsora populations, expression of soybean resistance to Phakopsora infection, genetics and molecular diagnostics of host resistance to pathogen, and resistance gene deployment approaches. Finally, the role of multidisciplinary strategies is discussed for achieving higher durability of SBR resistance in soybean.
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spelling CGSpace1024232025-11-11T10:29:53Z Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7 Chander, S. Ortega Beltran, A. Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit Sheoran, P. Ige, G.O. Vasconcelos, M.W. García Oliveira, A.L. soybeans disease resistance rusts epidemiology phakopsora Soybean rust (SBR), caused by Phakopsora spp., is a major global concern for soybean producers. SBR causing fungi are polycyclic and obligate biotrophs, rendering the study of their biology particularly tedious. Over the past four decades, substantial progress has been made towards understanding the epidemiology of the disease, the identification of sources of resistance, and the mapping of soybean loci conferring resistance to P. pachyrhizi (Rpp genes), since this species is particularly well established and widespread in many soybean growing areas. Although host-plant resistance is generally considered as the most desirable solution from an environmental, economic, and social perspective, other disease control approaches such as agronomic practices and chemical application are also important, and influence rust epidemiology as well as the durability of host plant resistance. This review focusses primarily on genetic aspects of SBR management and summarizes the research in the following areas: SBR symptoms, aetiology, pathogenic variation and population structure of Phakopsora populations, expression of soybean resistance to Phakopsora infection, genetics and molecular diagnostics of host resistance to pathogen, and resistance gene deployment approaches. Finally, the role of multidisciplinary strategies is discussed for achieving higher durability of SBR resistance in soybean. 2019-07 2019-08-02T15:02:24Z 2019-08-02T15:02:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102423 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Chander, S., Ortega-Beltran, A., Bandyopadhyay, R., Sheoran, P., Ige, G.O., Vasconcelos, M.W. & Garcia-Oliveira, A.L. (2019). Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7. Agronomy, 9(7), 1-23.
spellingShingle soybeans
disease resistance
rusts
epidemiology
phakopsora
Chander, S.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Sheoran, P.
Ige, G.O.
Vasconcelos, M.W.
García Oliveira, A.L.
Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7
title Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7
title_full Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7
title_fullStr Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7
title_full_unstemmed Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7
title_short Prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy: a four-decade journey from Rpp1 (Resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi) to Rpp7
title_sort prospects for durable resistance against an old soybean enemy a four decade journey from rpp1 resistance to phakopsora pachyrhizi to rpp7
topic soybeans
disease resistance
rusts
epidemiology
phakopsora
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102423
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