A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement

Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration is important in the global carbon cycle and an integral part of many initiatives and policies to mitigate climate change. For efficient targeting of measures leading to SOC sequestration, it is necessary to know the actual SOC content (%) and a realistic targe...

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Autores principales: Piikki, Kristin, Söderström, Mats, Sommer, Rolf, Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da, Munialo, Sussy, Abera, Wuletawu
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102387
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author Piikki, Kristin
Söderström, Mats
Sommer, Rolf
Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da
Munialo, Sussy
Abera, Wuletawu
author_browse Abera, Wuletawu
Munialo, Sussy
Piikki, Kristin
Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da
Sommer, Rolf
Söderström, Mats
author_facet Piikki, Kristin
Söderström, Mats
Sommer, Rolf
Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da
Munialo, Sussy
Abera, Wuletawu
author_sort Piikki, Kristin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration is important in the global carbon cycle and an integral part of many initiatives and policies to mitigate climate change. For efficient targeting of measures leading to SOC sequestration, it is necessary to know the actual SOC content (%) and a realistic target SOC content (in contrast to the saturation content, which may not be easily achievable) under local biophysical and socioeconomic conditions. We developed a new method for the practical assessment of achievable SOC sequestration concerning soil texture based on a non-linear boundary plane approach, also applicable for mapping of SOC sequestration hotspots. The method was tested at two spatial scales (a 125 km2 catchment and a 4 km2 sub-area of that catchment) in a region in Western Kenya characterized by smallholder farming. Moreover, we assessed the associated benefits of increasing the SOC content from a crop production perspective and found significant correlations between SOC and other soil properties (pH, cation exchange capacity, and various plant-available macro- and micronutrients). This indicates a possible improvement in soil fertility when the SOC content is raised to the modeled target levels, which should be attainable without major changes in land use or agricultural systems.
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spelling CGSpace1023872025-03-13T09:44:13Z A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement Piikki, Kristin Söderström, Mats Sommer, Rolf Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da Munialo, Sussy Abera, Wuletawu soil organic carbon carbon sequestration soil fertility Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration is important in the global carbon cycle and an integral part of many initiatives and policies to mitigate climate change. For efficient targeting of measures leading to SOC sequestration, it is necessary to know the actual SOC content (%) and a realistic target SOC content (in contrast to the saturation content, which may not be easily achievable) under local biophysical and socioeconomic conditions. We developed a new method for the practical assessment of achievable SOC sequestration concerning soil texture based on a non-linear boundary plane approach, also applicable for mapping of SOC sequestration hotspots. The method was tested at two spatial scales (a 125 km2 catchment and a 4 km2 sub-area of that catchment) in a region in Western Kenya characterized by smallholder farming. Moreover, we assessed the associated benefits of increasing the SOC content from a crop production perspective and found significant correlations between SOC and other soil properties (pH, cation exchange capacity, and various plant-available macro- and micronutrients). This indicates a possible improvement in soil fertility when the SOC content is raised to the modeled target levels, which should be attainable without major changes in land use or agricultural systems. 2019 2019-07-30T20:39:27Z 2019-07-30T20:39:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102387 en Open Access MDPI Piikki, Kristin; Söderström, Mats; Sommer, Rolf; Da Silva, Mayesse; Munialo, Sussy & Abera, Wuletawu (2019). A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement. Sustainability, 11(15): 4038
spellingShingle soil organic carbon
carbon sequestration
soil fertility
Piikki, Kristin
Söderström, Mats
Sommer, Rolf
Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da
Munialo, Sussy
Abera, Wuletawu
A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement
title A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement
title_full A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement
title_fullStr A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement
title_full_unstemmed A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement
title_short A Boundary Plane Approach to Map Hotspots for Achievable Soil Carbon Sequestration and Soil Fertility Improvement
title_sort boundary plane approach to map hotspots for achievable soil carbon sequestration and soil fertility improvement
topic soil organic carbon
carbon sequestration
soil fertility
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102387
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