Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar

LEDFLEX is a micro-lidar dedicated to the measurement of vegetation fluorescence. The light source consists of 4 blue Light-Emitting Diodes (LED) to illuminate part of the canopy in order to average the spatial variability of small crops. The fluorescence emitted in response to a 5-μs width pulse is...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Moya, I., Loayza, H., Llanos, M., Quiróz, R., Ounis, A., Goulas, Y.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102367
_version_ 1855532604378316800
author Moya, I.
Loayza, H.
Llanos, M.
Quiróz, R.
Ounis, A.
Goulas, Y.
author_browse Goulas, Y.
Llanos, M.
Loayza, H.
Moya, I.
Ounis, A.
Quiróz, R.
author_facet Moya, I.
Loayza, H.
Llanos, M.
Quiróz, R.
Ounis, A.
Goulas, Y.
author_sort Moya, I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description LEDFLEX is a micro-lidar dedicated to the measurement of vegetation fluorescence. The light source consists of 4 blue Light-Emitting Diodes (LED) to illuminate part of the canopy in order to average the spatial variability of small crops. The fluorescence emitted in response to a 5-μs width pulse is separated from the ambient light through a synchronized detection. Both the reflectance and the fluorescence of the target are acquired simultaneously in exactly the same field of view, as well as the photosynthetic active radiation and air temperature. The footprint is about 1 m2 at a distance of 8 m. By increasing the number of LEDs longer ranges can be reached. The micro-lidar has been successfully applied under full sunlight conditions to establish the signature of water stress on pea (Pisum Sativum) canopy. Under well-watered conditions the diurnal cycle presents an M shape with a minimum (Fmin) at noon which is Fmin > Fo. After several days withholding watering, Fs decreases and Fmin < Fo. The same patterns were observed on mint (Menta Spicata) and sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) canopies. Active fluorescence measurements with LEDFLEX produced robust fluorescence yield data as a result of the constancy of the excitation intensity and its geometry fixity. Passive methods based on Sun-Induced chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF) that uses high-resolution spectrometers generate only flux data and are dependent on both the 3D structure of vegetation and variable irradiance conditions along the day. Parallel measurements with LEDFLEX should greatly improve the interpretation of SIF changes.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace102367
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1023672025-03-13T09:46:29Z Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar Moya, I. Loayza, H. Llanos, M. Quiróz, R. Ounis, A. Goulas, Y. canopy chlorophyll stress sweet potatoes LEDFLEX is a micro-lidar dedicated to the measurement of vegetation fluorescence. The light source consists of 4 blue Light-Emitting Diodes (LED) to illuminate part of the canopy in order to average the spatial variability of small crops. The fluorescence emitted in response to a 5-μs width pulse is separated from the ambient light through a synchronized detection. Both the reflectance and the fluorescence of the target are acquired simultaneously in exactly the same field of view, as well as the photosynthetic active radiation and air temperature. The footprint is about 1 m2 at a distance of 8 m. By increasing the number of LEDs longer ranges can be reached. The micro-lidar has been successfully applied under full sunlight conditions to establish the signature of water stress on pea (Pisum Sativum) canopy. Under well-watered conditions the diurnal cycle presents an M shape with a minimum (Fmin) at noon which is Fmin > Fo. After several days withholding watering, Fs decreases and Fmin < Fo. The same patterns were observed on mint (Menta Spicata) and sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) canopies. Active fluorescence measurements with LEDFLEX produced robust fluorescence yield data as a result of the constancy of the excitation intensity and its geometry fixity. Passive methods based on Sun-Induced chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF) that uses high-resolution spectrometers generate only flux data and are dependent on both the 3D structure of vegetation and variable irradiance conditions along the day. Parallel measurements with LEDFLEX should greatly improve the interpretation of SIF changes. 2019-05-25 2019-07-26T16:12:38Z 2019-07-26T16:12:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102367 en Open Access Springer Moya, I.; Loayza, H.; Lopez, M.L.; Quiroz, R.; Ounis, A.; Goulas, Y. 2019. Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar. Photosynthesis Research. ISSN: 1573-5079. First Online 25May2019. 15 p.
spellingShingle canopy
chlorophyll
stress
sweet potatoes
Moya, I.
Loayza, H.
Llanos, M.
Quiróz, R.
Ounis, A.
Goulas, Y.
Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar
title Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar
title_full Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar
title_fullStr Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar
title_full_unstemmed Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar
title_short Canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy-to-build micro-lidar
title_sort canopy chlorophyll fluorescence applied to stress detection using an easy to build micro lidar
topic canopy
chlorophyll
stress
sweet potatoes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102367
work_keys_str_mv AT moyai canopychlorophyllfluorescenceappliedtostressdetectionusinganeasytobuildmicrolidar
AT loayzah canopychlorophyllfluorescenceappliedtostressdetectionusinganeasytobuildmicrolidar
AT llanosm canopychlorophyllfluorescenceappliedtostressdetectionusinganeasytobuildmicrolidar
AT quirozr canopychlorophyllfluorescenceappliedtostressdetectionusinganeasytobuildmicrolidar
AT ounisa canopychlorophyllfluorescenceappliedtostressdetectionusinganeasytobuildmicrolidar
AT goulasy canopychlorophyllfluorescenceappliedtostressdetectionusinganeasytobuildmicrolidar