Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam

This article characterizes the health risk perceptions toward excreta and wastewater management practices among waste management stakeholders in Vietnam and explores the implications of such perceptions on hygiene behaviors and preventative actions. Key informant interviews (n = 19; 12 women and 7 m...

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Autores principales: Veidt, J., Lam, S., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh, Huong Nguyen-Mai, Harper, S.L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102315
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author Veidt, J.
Lam, S.
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh
Huong Nguyen-Mai
Harper, S.L.
author_browse Harper, S.L.
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Huong Nguyen-Mai
Lam, S.
Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh
Veidt, J.
author_facet Veidt, J.
Lam, S.
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh
Huong Nguyen-Mai
Harper, S.L.
author_sort Veidt, J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This article characterizes the health risk perceptions toward excreta and wastewater management practices among waste management stakeholders in Vietnam and explores the implications of such perceptions on hygiene behaviors and preventative actions. Key informant interviews (n = 19; 12 women and 7 men) were conducted with farmers, community leaders, researchers, and government representatives in Hanoi and Ha Nam Province. Interviews were audio-recorded with permission, transcribed, and analyzed using a constant comparative method and qualitative thematic analysis. Researchers and government representatives perceived that the lack of knowledge of safe waste management practices among farmers was responsible for the use of “outdated” and often “unsafe” waste management practices. However, many farmers were aware of the health risks and safe hygienic practices but felt that safety measures were impractical and viewed susceptibility to diseases as low risk. Farmers also identified unfavorable climate and working conditions, limited financial capacity, and limited farm space as barriers to adopting safe management practices. At the broader level, inadequate communication between ministries often led to the creation of inconsistent waste management regulations. These barriers create constraints on efforts to improve sustainable waste management practices. Promoting collaboration between sectors, encouraging farmer-to-farmer knowledge sharing, and designing and implementing risk communication strategies that account for risk perceptions of stakeholders are recommended.
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spelling CGSpace1023152023-12-08T19:36:04Z Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam Veidt, J. Lam, S. Hung Nguyen-Viet Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh Huong Nguyen-Mai Harper, S.L. agriculture health waste management intensification This article characterizes the health risk perceptions toward excreta and wastewater management practices among waste management stakeholders in Vietnam and explores the implications of such perceptions on hygiene behaviors and preventative actions. Key informant interviews (n = 19; 12 women and 7 men) were conducted with farmers, community leaders, researchers, and government representatives in Hanoi and Ha Nam Province. Interviews were audio-recorded with permission, transcribed, and analyzed using a constant comparative method and qualitative thematic analysis. Researchers and government representatives perceived that the lack of knowledge of safe waste management practices among farmers was responsible for the use of “outdated” and often “unsafe” waste management practices. However, many farmers were aware of the health risks and safe hygienic practices but felt that safety measures were impractical and viewed susceptibility to diseases as low risk. Farmers also identified unfavorable climate and working conditions, limited financial capacity, and limited farm space as barriers to adopting safe management practices. At the broader level, inadequate communication between ministries often led to the creation of inconsistent waste management regulations. These barriers create constraints on efforts to improve sustainable waste management practices. Promoting collaboration between sectors, encouraging farmer-to-farmer knowledge sharing, and designing and implementing risk communication strategies that account for risk perceptions of stakeholders are recommended. 2018-11-24 2019-07-25T11:26:37Z 2019-07-25T11:26:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102315 en Open Access MDPI Veidt, J., Lam, S., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Tran Thi Tuyet-Hanh, Huong Nguyen-Mai and Harper, S.L. 2018. Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam. Sustainability 10(12): 4395.
spellingShingle agriculture
health
waste management
intensification
Veidt, J.
Lam, S.
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh
Huong Nguyen-Mai
Harper, S.L.
Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam
title Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam
title_full Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam
title_fullStr Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam
title_short Is agricultural intensification a growing health concern? Perceptions from waste management stakeholders in Vietnam
title_sort is agricultural intensification a growing health concern perceptions from waste management stakeholders in vietnam
topic agriculture
health
waste management
intensification
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102315
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