An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst

Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst, a flagship tree species in the drylands of Ethiopia, is of high ecological, economic and social value. Recent work has shown that a wood-boring beetle is threatening its survival. In situ and ex situ studies were carried out to study the biology and damage associa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Negussie, A., Gebrehiwot, K., Yohannes, M., Aynekulu, Ermias, Manjur, B., Norgrove, L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102241
_version_ 1855520414420172800
author Negussie, A.
Gebrehiwot, K.
Yohannes, M.
Aynekulu, Ermias
Manjur, B.
Norgrove, L.
author_browse Aynekulu, Ermias
Gebrehiwot, K.
Manjur, B.
Negussie, A.
Norgrove, L.
Yohannes, M.
author_facet Negussie, A.
Gebrehiwot, K.
Yohannes, M.
Aynekulu, Ermias
Manjur, B.
Norgrove, L.
author_sort Negussie, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst, a flagship tree species in the drylands of Ethiopia, is of high ecological, economic and social value. Recent work has shown that a wood-boring beetle is threatening its survival. In situ and ex situ studies were carried out to study the biology and damage associated with the insect in the dry lowlands of Northern Ethiopia. The beetle's life cycle, biology, and population were studied for 10 months. The mortality of B. papyrifera trees due to the wood-boring beetle was assessed in two land management systems (managed and unmanaged) in 64 (400 m2) randomly allocated plots in Boswellia woodlands of Central and Western Tigray. The beetle was identified as Idactus spinipennis Gahan. Average annual tree mortality attributed to I. spinipennis was up to 7% and 8% ha−1 for Central and Western Tigray, respectively. I. spinipennis has a detrimental effect on the succession of Boswellia woodlands, causing resource loss and fragmentation. Estimated average losses in Central Tigray were 45.7 kg frankincense ha−1 (US $137.1 ha-1) and 26.9 kg frankincense ha−1 (US $80.6 ha-1) from unmanaged and managed Boswellia woodlands, respectively. Hence immediate management interventions are required to reduce ecological and economic loss of the Boswellia woodland.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace102241
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1022412024-05-15T05:11:29Z An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst Negussie, A. Gebrehiwot, K. Yohannes, M. Aynekulu, Ermias Manjur, B. Norgrove, L. ecology Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst, a flagship tree species in the drylands of Ethiopia, is of high ecological, economic and social value. Recent work has shown that a wood-boring beetle is threatening its survival. In situ and ex situ studies were carried out to study the biology and damage associated with the insect in the dry lowlands of Northern Ethiopia. The beetle's life cycle, biology, and population were studied for 10 months. The mortality of B. papyrifera trees due to the wood-boring beetle was assessed in two land management systems (managed and unmanaged) in 64 (400 m2) randomly allocated plots in Boswellia woodlands of Central and Western Tigray. The beetle was identified as Idactus spinipennis Gahan. Average annual tree mortality attributed to I. spinipennis was up to 7% and 8% ha−1 for Central and Western Tigray, respectively. I. spinipennis has a detrimental effect on the succession of Boswellia woodlands, causing resource loss and fragmentation. Estimated average losses in Central Tigray were 45.7 kg frankincense ha−1 (US $137.1 ha-1) and 26.9 kg frankincense ha−1 (US $80.6 ha-1) from unmanaged and managed Boswellia woodlands, respectively. Hence immediate management interventions are required to reduce ecological and economic loss of the Boswellia woodland. 2018-05 2019-07-22T10:22:38Z 2019-07-22T10:22:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102241 en Open Access Elsevier Negussie, A.; Gebrehiwot, K.; Yohannes, M.; Aynekulu, E.; Manjur, B.; Norgrove, L. 2018. An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst. Journal of Arid Environments. 152.6-11
spellingShingle ecology
Negussie, A.
Gebrehiwot, K.
Yohannes, M.
Aynekulu, Ermias
Manjur, B.
Norgrove, L.
An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst
title An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst
title_full An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst
title_fullStr An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst
title_full_unstemmed An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst
title_short An exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst
title_sort exploratory survey of long horn beetle damage on the dryland flagship tree species boswellia papyrifera del hochst
topic ecology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102241
work_keys_str_mv AT negussiea anexploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT gebrehiwotk anexploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT yohannesm anexploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT aynekuluermias anexploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT manjurb anexploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT norgrovel anexploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT negussiea exploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT gebrehiwotk exploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT yohannesm exploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT aynekuluermias exploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT manjurb exploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst
AT norgrovel exploratorysurveyoflonghornbeetledamageonthedrylandflagshiptreespeciesboswelliapapyriferadelhochst