Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest

The present investigation tested the hypothesis that there would be variation in physiological responses to water deficit among rice varieties from different production ecologies, with contrasting tolerance to water deficit under repeated cycle of soil moisture deficit, at reproductive growth stage....

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Autores principales: Fofana, M., Sakariyawo, O.S., Popogbe, M.O., Oyekanmi, A.A., Azeez, J.O., Adegbehingbe, F.T.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102067
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author Fofana, M.
Sakariyawo, O.S.
Popogbe, M.O.
Oyekanmi, A.A.
Azeez, J.O.
Adegbehingbe, F.T.
author_browse Adegbehingbe, F.T.
Azeez, J.O.
Fofana, M.
Oyekanmi, A.A.
Popogbe, M.O.
Sakariyawo, O.S.
author_facet Fofana, M.
Sakariyawo, O.S.
Popogbe, M.O.
Oyekanmi, A.A.
Azeez, J.O.
Adegbehingbe, F.T.
author_sort Fofana, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The present investigation tested the hypothesis that there would be variation in physiological responses to water deficit among rice varieties from different production ecologies, with contrasting tolerance to water deficit under repeated cycle of soil moisture deficit, at reproductive growth stage. A screen house and a field trial were conducted at International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan and Ikenne (Latitude 6° 52' N, Longitude 3° 43' E) respectively. Both experiments had rice varieties ('IR 64', 'WAB 56-104', 'IR 77298-1-2-B-10' and 'NERICA 4') and stress status (stress and control) as treatment factor's, arranged in a randomised complete block design with three replicates. In both trials, the physiological mechanism that underpins varietal differences with repeated cycles of water deficit at the reproductive growth stage was more balanced water status, improved foliar characters, efficient photosynthetic capacity and higher grain yield in comparatively drought tolerant upland rice varieties ('NERICA 4' and 'WAB 56-104'), as opposed with the results for the drought susceptible cultivar 'IR 64'. A converse pattern was observed on water stressed rice, despite fewer cycles of water deficit on the field. The results could have suggested that the initiation of water deficit is the rate limiting step rather than its intensity at the reproductive growth stage.
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spelling CGSpace1020672025-11-05T06:58:15Z Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest Fofana, M. Sakariyawo, O.S. Popogbe, M.O. Oyekanmi, A.A. Azeez, J.O. Adegbehingbe, F.T. rice drought The present investigation tested the hypothesis that there would be variation in physiological responses to water deficit among rice varieties from different production ecologies, with contrasting tolerance to water deficit under repeated cycle of soil moisture deficit, at reproductive growth stage. A screen house and a field trial were conducted at International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan and Ikenne (Latitude 6° 52' N, Longitude 3° 43' E) respectively. Both experiments had rice varieties ('IR 64', 'WAB 56-104', 'IR 77298-1-2-B-10' and 'NERICA 4') and stress status (stress and control) as treatment factor's, arranged in a randomised complete block design with three replicates. In both trials, the physiological mechanism that underpins varietal differences with repeated cycles of water deficit at the reproductive growth stage was more balanced water status, improved foliar characters, efficient photosynthetic capacity and higher grain yield in comparatively drought tolerant upland rice varieties ('NERICA 4' and 'WAB 56-104'), as opposed with the results for the drought susceptible cultivar 'IR 64'. A converse pattern was observed on water stressed rice, despite fewer cycles of water deficit on the field. The results could have suggested that the initiation of water deficit is the rate limiting step rather than its intensity at the reproductive growth stage. 2018-06-29 2019-07-02T14:57:04Z 2019-07-02T14:57:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102067 en Open Access application/pdf University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca Fofana, M., Sakariyawo, O.S., Popogbe, M.O., Oyekanmi, A.A., Azeez, J.O., and Adegbehingbe, F.T. 2018. Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest. Notulae Scientia Biologicae 10(2):220-227.
spellingShingle rice
drought
Fofana, M.
Sakariyawo, O.S.
Popogbe, M.O.
Oyekanmi, A.A.
Azeez, J.O.
Adegbehingbe, F.T.
Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest
title Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest
title_full Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest
title_fullStr Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest
title_short Physiological and Agronomic Responses of Four Rice Varieties to Drought in the Rainforest
title_sort physiological and agronomic responses of four rice varieties to drought in the rainforest
topic rice
drought
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102067
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