Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)

The agronomic interest of African rice and the morphological similarities with other species, arouse the necessity to characterize African rice for recovery and conservation. The present study aims primarily to characterize phenotypically and genetically African rice for better exploitation in aid o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gnacadja, C., Berthouly-Salazar, C., Nourou Sall, S.N., Zekraoui, L., Sabot, François, Pegalepo, E., Manneh, B., Vieira-Dalode, G., Moreira, J., Soumanou, M.M., Azokpota, P., Sie, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Francés
Published: International Journal Of Advanced Research 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102062
_version_ 1855537817008996352
author Gnacadja, C.
Berthouly-Salazar, C.
Nourou Sall, S.N.
Zekraoui, L.
Sabot, François
Pegalepo, E.
Manneh, B.
Vieira-Dalode, G.
Moreira, J.
Soumanou, M.M.
Azokpota, P.
Sie, M.
author_browse Azokpota, P.
Berthouly-Salazar, C.
Gnacadja, C.
Manneh, B.
Moreira, J.
Nourou Sall, S.N.
Pegalepo, E.
Sabot, François
Sie, M.
Soumanou, M.M.
Vieira-Dalode, G.
Zekraoui, L.
author_facet Gnacadja, C.
Berthouly-Salazar, C.
Nourou Sall, S.N.
Zekraoui, L.
Sabot, François
Pegalepo, E.
Manneh, B.
Vieira-Dalode, G.
Moreira, J.
Soumanou, M.M.
Azokpota, P.
Sie, M.
author_sort Gnacadja, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The agronomic interest of African rice and the morphological similarities with other species, arouse the necessity to characterize African rice for recovery and conservation. The present study aims primarily to characterize phenotypically and genetically African rice for better exploitation in aid of rice producers and consumers. Indeed, the phenotypic characteristics of the rice accessions examined have been determined in two agronomics systems (upland and irrigated) carried out about 235 accessions of African rice; and afterwards, genetic characterization using a specific marker has been carried. At the end of the analyzes, with regard to the phenotypic characters, 22 O.sativa or interspecific accessions differing morphologically on several descriptors were identified. Genetically, out of 19 profiles revealed on a 935-bp band, 14 confirmed the phenotypic results. This study shows that 221 out of 235 accessions are O. glaberrima rice. These results show that the accessions of different species analyzed were confused during the collection. They also seems to validate the possibility of hybridization between the two rice species in peasant environment. The accessions characterized strengthen the conservation effort of African rice. This collection can be used for future studies, particularly with perspective to selection and running African rice with the possibility to establish a genetic model to facilitate the transfer of useful genes from O.glaberrima to O.sativa, while controlling the reproductive barrier. Thus, it will be easy to better exploit the genetic diversity of the African species of cultivated rice.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace102062
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Francés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher International Journal Of Advanced Research
publisherStr International Journal Of Advanced Research
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1020622025-12-08T09:54:28Z Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud) Gnacadja, C. Berthouly-Salazar, C. Nourou Sall, S.N. Zekraoui, L. Sabot, François Pegalepo, E. Manneh, B. Vieira-Dalode, G. Moreira, J. Soumanou, M.M. Azokpota, P. Sie, M. african rice oryza glaberrima The agronomic interest of African rice and the morphological similarities with other species, arouse the necessity to characterize African rice for recovery and conservation. The present study aims primarily to characterize phenotypically and genetically African rice for better exploitation in aid of rice producers and consumers. Indeed, the phenotypic characteristics of the rice accessions examined have been determined in two agronomics systems (upland and irrigated) carried out about 235 accessions of African rice; and afterwards, genetic characterization using a specific marker has been carried. At the end of the analyzes, with regard to the phenotypic characters, 22 O.sativa or interspecific accessions differing morphologically on several descriptors were identified. Genetically, out of 19 profiles revealed on a 935-bp band, 14 confirmed the phenotypic results. This study shows that 221 out of 235 accessions are O. glaberrima rice. These results show that the accessions of different species analyzed were confused during the collection. They also seems to validate the possibility of hybridization between the two rice species in peasant environment. The accessions characterized strengthen the conservation effort of African rice. This collection can be used for future studies, particularly with perspective to selection and running African rice with the possibility to establish a genetic model to facilitate the transfer of useful genes from O.glaberrima to O.sativa, while controlling the reproductive barrier. Thus, it will be easy to better exploit the genetic diversity of the African species of cultivated rice. 2018-02-24 2019-07-02T14:57:03Z 2019-07-02T14:57:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102062 fr Open Access application/pdf International Journal Of Advanced Research Gnacadja, C., Berthouly-Salazar, C., Nourou Sall, S.N., Zekraoui, L., Sabot, F., Pegalepo, E., Manneh, B., Vieira-Dalode, G., Moreira, J., Soumanou, M.M., Azokpota, P., and Sie, M. 2018. Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud). International Journal of Advanced Research 6(2): 1389-1398
spellingShingle african rice
oryza glaberrima
Gnacadja, C.
Berthouly-Salazar, C.
Nourou Sall, S.N.
Zekraoui, L.
Sabot, François
Pegalepo, E.
Manneh, B.
Vieira-Dalode, G.
Moreira, J.
Soumanou, M.M.
Azokpota, P.
Sie, M.
Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)
title Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)
title_full Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)
title_fullStr Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)
title_full_unstemmed Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)
title_short Caractérisation phénotypique et génétique du riz africain (Oryza glaberrima Steud) phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice (oryza glaberrima steud)
title_sort caracterisation phenotypique et genetique du riz africain oryza glaberrima steud phenotypic and genetic characterization of african rice oryza glaberrima steud
topic african rice
oryza glaberrima
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/102062
work_keys_str_mv AT gnacadjac caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT berthoulysalazarc caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT nourousallsn caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT zekraouil caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT sabotfrancois caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT pegalepoe caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT mannehb caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT vieiradalodeg caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT moreiraj caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT soumanoumm caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT azokpotap caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud
AT siem caracterisationphenotypiqueetgenetiquedurizafricainoryzaglaberrimasteudphenotypicandgeneticcharacterizationofafricanriceoryzaglaberrimasteud