Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria

The effect of no-tillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava was studied over a five year period on an infertile, acid Ultisol in south-eastern Nigeria. Mulch was applied at a rate of 12 t ha−1 as a split application once at planting and once six months after planting. No chemica...

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Autores principales: Hulugalle, N.R., Lal, R., Gichuru, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1990
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101842
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author Hulugalle, N.R.
Lal, R.
Gichuru, M.
author_browse Gichuru, M.
Hulugalle, N.R.
Lal, R.
author_facet Hulugalle, N.R.
Lal, R.
Gichuru, M.
author_sort Hulugalle, N.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effect of no-tillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava was studied over a five year period on an infertile, acid Ultisol in south-eastern Nigeria. Mulch was applied at a rate of 12 t ha−1 as a split application once at planting and once six months after planting. No chemical fertilizers were used during the trial. Bulk density and proportion of micropores (pore radius, r, <1.4 µm) were greater, and proportion of macropores (r>14.4 µm) lower, with no-tillage. Water infiltration was increased by mulching, being greatest in tilled, mulched plots. Soil chemical properties were not significantly affected by tillage system, although levels of exchangeable calcium, magnesium and potassium were higher and acid saturation lower with mulching. Soil physical and chemical properties were best with tillage and mulching, and poorest when neither tillage nor mulch was used. Cassava tuber yield was unaffected by tillage system but increased by mulching.
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spelling CGSpace1018422024-11-15T08:52:49Z Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria Hulugalle, N.R. Lal, R. Gichuru, M. mulches cassava tillage soil properties ultisols The effect of no-tillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava was studied over a five year period on an infertile, acid Ultisol in south-eastern Nigeria. Mulch was applied at a rate of 12 t ha−1 as a split application once at planting and once six months after planting. No chemical fertilizers were used during the trial. Bulk density and proportion of micropores (pore radius, r, <1.4 µm) were greater, and proportion of macropores (r>14.4 µm) lower, with no-tillage. Water infiltration was increased by mulching, being greatest in tilled, mulched plots. Soil chemical properties were not significantly affected by tillage system, although levels of exchangeable calcium, magnesium and potassium were higher and acid saturation lower with mulching. Soil physical and chemical properties were best with tillage and mulching, and poorest when neither tillage nor mulch was used. Cassava tuber yield was unaffected by tillage system but increased by mulching. 1990-04 2019-06-25T17:09:14Z 2019-06-25T17:09:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101842 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Hulugalle, N.R., Lal, R. & Gichuru, M. (1990). Effect of five years of no-tillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in south-eastern Nigeria. Experimental Agriculture, 26(2), 235-240.
spellingShingle mulches
cassava
tillage
soil properties
ultisols
Hulugalle, N.R.
Lal, R.
Gichuru, M.
Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria
title Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria
title_full Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria
title_fullStr Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria
title_short Effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid Ultisol in southeastern Nigeria
title_sort effect of five years of notillage and mulch on soil properties and tuber yield of cassava on an acid ultisol in southeastern nigeria
topic mulches
cassava
tillage
soil properties
ultisols
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101842
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