Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria

(1) This study tests the hypothesis that photosynthetic performance of seedlings in a tropical forest depends on the successional status of the species. According to this hypothesis, pioneers display an enhanced capacity to utilize the high photon flux density associated with a gap. (2) Data were co...

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Autores principales: Riddoch, I., Grace, J., Fasehun, F.E., Riddoch, B., Ladipo, D.O.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: JSTOR 1991
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101710
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author Riddoch, I.
Grace, J.
Fasehun, F.E.
Riddoch, B.
Ladipo, D.O.
author_browse Fasehun, F.E.
Grace, J.
Ladipo, D.O.
Riddoch, B.
Riddoch, I.
author_facet Riddoch, I.
Grace, J.
Fasehun, F.E.
Riddoch, B.
Ladipo, D.O.
author_sort Riddoch, I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description (1) This study tests the hypothesis that photosynthetic performance of seedlings in a tropical forest depends on the successional status of the species. According to this hypothesis, pioneers display an enhanced capacity to utilize the high photon flux density associated with a gap. (2) Data were collected from nine species representing three ecological groupings: weeds of gaps, pioneer trees and climax trees. Pioneer trees had photosynthetic attributes similar to weeds. Compared to climax trees, both groups had higher stomatal conductances, higher light compensation points, higher rates of dark respiration, much higher mesophyll conductances, and often higher quantum efficiencies. (3) In a fluctuating light regime, there was no support for the hypothesis that species growing in shade show rapid stomatal responses to sunflecks, all species showed fluctuating rates of photosynthesis with little or no adjustment of stomata during the 20-min test.
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spelling CGSpace1017102024-05-15T05:11:31Z Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria Riddoch, I. Grace, J. Fasehun, F.E. Riddoch, B. Ladipo, D.O. seedlings tropical forests weeds trees photosynthesis (1) This study tests the hypothesis that photosynthetic performance of seedlings in a tropical forest depends on the successional status of the species. According to this hypothesis, pioneers display an enhanced capacity to utilize the high photon flux density associated with a gap. (2) Data were collected from nine species representing three ecological groupings: weeds of gaps, pioneer trees and climax trees. Pioneer trees had photosynthetic attributes similar to weeds. Compared to climax trees, both groups had higher stomatal conductances, higher light compensation points, higher rates of dark respiration, much higher mesophyll conductances, and often higher quantum efficiencies. (3) In a fluctuating light regime, there was no support for the hypothesis that species growing in shade show rapid stomatal responses to sunflecks, all species showed fluctuating rates of photosynthesis with little or no adjustment of stomata during the 20-min test. 1991-06 2019-06-25T17:09:00Z 2019-06-25T17:09:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101710 en Limited Access JSTOR Riddoch, I., Gracr, J., Fasehun, F.E., Riddoch, B. & Ladipo, D.O. (1991). Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semi-deciduous rain forest in Nigeria. Journal of Ecology, 79, 491-503.
spellingShingle seedlings
tropical forests
weeds
trees
photosynthesis
Riddoch, I.
Grace, J.
Fasehun, F.E.
Riddoch, B.
Ladipo, D.O.
Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria
title Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria
title_full Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria
title_fullStr Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria
title_short Photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in Nigeria
title_sort photosynthesis and successional status of seedlings in a tropical semideciduous rain forest in nigeria
topic seedlings
tropical forests
weeds
trees
photosynthesis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101710
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