Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe

Pot and field experiments were conducted in the greenhouse and at three field sites (Marondera, Domboshawa and Makoholi) in Zimbabwe to examine the effects of soils and fertilizers on nutrient uptake and growth of 6 exotic tree species (Eucalyptus camaldulensis, E. grandis, E. tereticornis, Leucaena...

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Main Authors: Sanginga, N., Gwaze, D., Swift, M.J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1991
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101706
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author Sanginga, N.
Gwaze, D.
Swift, M.J.
author_browse Gwaze, D.
Sanginga, N.
Swift, M.J.
author_facet Sanginga, N.
Gwaze, D.
Swift, M.J.
author_sort Sanginga, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Pot and field experiments were conducted in the greenhouse and at three field sites (Marondera, Domboshawa and Makoholi) in Zimbabwe to examine the effects of soils and fertilizers on nutrient uptake and growth of 6 exotic tree species (Eucalyptus camaldulensis, E. grandis, E. tereticornis, Leucaena leucocephala, Casuarina cunninghamiana, and Acacia holosericea). Plant growth, N and P contents of all species were increased by the application of N, P, K and micronutrient fertilizers. The effect of individual nutrients (N, P, K and micronutrients) and their combination on Eucalyptus species was further investigated in a pot experiment using soil from Domboshawa. Eucalyptus species responded only to N application and no significant interactions were found between N and the other elements. Nutrient uptake results showed that E. camaldulensis and E. tereticornis removed more cations than the N-fixing trees but only in the fertilized treatments. L. leucocephala and C. cunninghamiana were higher in P, but no clear trends were observed for N. Plant growth and nutrient uptake by E. camaldulensis. C. cunninghamiana and A. holosericea were assessed in the field at the three sites. Plant species grown in the Marondera site had greater height and diameter at breast height (DBH) than those in the two other sites. These results followed trends in soil nutrient contents. The analysis of foliage revealed differences in the nutrient concentration of leaves from different trees, but no effect of site was found. The interrelationships between plant characteristics, soil and foliage nutrients were examined. In a pot experiment, mineral N was the only variable correlated with growth response and nutrient uptake, while in the field the only significant correlation was obtained with soil pH.
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spelling CGSpace1017062023-02-15T06:47:40Z Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe Sanginga, N. Gwaze, D. Swift, M.J. field experiments fertilizers growth plants soil Pot and field experiments were conducted in the greenhouse and at three field sites (Marondera, Domboshawa and Makoholi) in Zimbabwe to examine the effects of soils and fertilizers on nutrient uptake and growth of 6 exotic tree species (Eucalyptus camaldulensis, E. grandis, E. tereticornis, Leucaena leucocephala, Casuarina cunninghamiana, and Acacia holosericea). Plant growth, N and P contents of all species were increased by the application of N, P, K and micronutrient fertilizers. The effect of individual nutrients (N, P, K and micronutrients) and their combination on Eucalyptus species was further investigated in a pot experiment using soil from Domboshawa. Eucalyptus species responded only to N application and no significant interactions were found between N and the other elements. Nutrient uptake results showed that E. camaldulensis and E. tereticornis removed more cations than the N-fixing trees but only in the fertilized treatments. L. leucocephala and C. cunninghamiana were higher in P, but no clear trends were observed for N. Plant growth and nutrient uptake by E. camaldulensis. C. cunninghamiana and A. holosericea were assessed in the field at the three sites. Plant species grown in the Marondera site had greater height and diameter at breast height (DBH) than those in the two other sites. These results followed trends in soil nutrient contents. The analysis of foliage revealed differences in the nutrient concentration of leaves from different trees, but no effect of site was found. The interrelationships between plant characteristics, soil and foliage nutrients were examined. In a pot experiment, mineral N was the only variable correlated with growth response and nutrient uptake, while in the field the only significant correlation was obtained with soil pH. 1991 2019-06-25T17:09:00Z 2019-06-25T17:09:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101706 en Limited Access Sanginga, N., Gwaze, D. & Swift, M.J. (1991). Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe. Plant and Soil, 132(2), 197-205.
spellingShingle field experiments
fertilizers
growth
plants
soil
Sanginga, N.
Gwaze, D.
Swift, M.J.
Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe
title Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe
title_full Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe
title_short Nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in Zimbabwe
title_sort nutrient requirements of exotic tree species in zimbabwe
topic field experiments
fertilizers
growth
plants
soil
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101706
work_keys_str_mv AT sangingan nutrientrequirementsofexotictreespeciesinzimbabwe
AT gwazed nutrientrequirementsofexotictreespeciesinzimbabwe
AT swiftmj nutrientrequirementsofexotictreespeciesinzimbabwe