Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea

An outline is given of the progress made in a systematic breeding programme set up in Nigeria to develop improved cowpea cultivars with combined resistance to Striga gesnerioides and Alectra vogelii along with multiple disease and insect resistance. Several sources of resistance to both parasitic we...

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Autores principales: Singh, B.B., Emechebe, A.M.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1991
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101701
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author Singh, B.B.
Emechebe, A.M.
author_browse Emechebe, A.M.
Singh, B.B.
author_facet Singh, B.B.
Emechebe, A.M.
author_sort Singh, B.B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description An outline is given of the progress made in a systematic breeding programme set up in Nigeria to develop improved cowpea cultivars with combined resistance to Striga gesnerioides and Alectra vogelii along with multiple disease and insect resistance. Several sources of resistance to both parasitic weeds have been identified. Of these, B301, a land race from Botswana has shown complete resistance to S. gesnerioides and A. vogelii. This was crossed with a susceptible cultivar, IT84S-2246-4, which is resistant to aphids, bruchids, thrips and 10 diseases and has a high yield potential. The F1 plants were back-crossed with cv. IT84S-2246-4 and segregating populations were screened for resistance to S. gesnerioides, A. vogelii and various insects and diseases. Several F6 breeding lines have now been developed which look very similar to cv. IT84S-2246-4, with combined resistance to S. gesnerioides, A. vogelii, aphids, bruchids, thrips and a variety of diseases Parasitic plant
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spelling CGSpace1017012023-06-08T19:24:52Z Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea Singh, B.B. Emechebe, A.M. parasitic plants striga gesnerioides plant breeding weeds alectra vigna unguiculata plant genetics An outline is given of the progress made in a systematic breeding programme set up in Nigeria to develop improved cowpea cultivars with combined resistance to Striga gesnerioides and Alectra vogelii along with multiple disease and insect resistance. Several sources of resistance to both parasitic weeds have been identified. Of these, B301, a land race from Botswana has shown complete resistance to S. gesnerioides and A. vogelii. This was crossed with a susceptible cultivar, IT84S-2246-4, which is resistant to aphids, bruchids, thrips and 10 diseases and has a high yield potential. The F1 plants were back-crossed with cv. IT84S-2246-4 and segregating populations were screened for resistance to S. gesnerioides, A. vogelii and various insects and diseases. Several F6 breeding lines have now been developed which look very similar to cv. IT84S-2246-4, with combined resistance to S. gesnerioides, A. vogelii, aphids, bruchids, thrips and a variety of diseases Parasitic plant striga gesnerioides plant breeding weeds alectra vigna unguiculata plant genetics 1991 2019-06-25T17:08:59Z 2019-06-25T17:08:59Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101701 en Limited Access Singh, B.B. & Emechebe, A.M. (1991). Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea. Proceedings of the 5th international symposium of parasitic weeds, Nairobi, Kenya, 24-30 June 1991. Kenya: IITA, (p. 303-305).
spellingShingle parasitic plants
striga gesnerioides
plant breeding
weeds
alectra
vigna unguiculata
plant genetics
Singh, B.B.
Emechebe, A.M.
Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea
title Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea
title_full Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea
title_fullStr Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea
title_full_unstemmed Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea
title_short Breeding for resistance to Striga and Alectra in cowpea
title_sort breeding for resistance to striga and alectra in cowpea
topic parasitic plants
striga gesnerioides
plant breeding
weeds
alectra
vigna unguiculata
plant genetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101701
work_keys_str_mv AT singhbb breedingforresistancetostrigaandalectraincowpea
AT emechebeam breedingforresistancetostrigaandalectraincowpea