Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance

The search for plant traits associated with drought tolerance for genetic improvement is an important issue in breeding acceleration programs. However, plant traits expression depends on the drought scenario, thus the investigation of this dependence is crucial for drought tolerant related traits se...

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Autores principales: Lin, X., Ramírez, D., Qin, J., Dormatey R., Bi, Zhenzhen, Sun, C., Wang, H., Bai, J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101472
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author Lin, X.
Ramírez, D.
Qin, J.
Dormatey R.
Bi, Zhenzhen
Sun, C.
Wang, H.
Bai, J.
author_browse Bai, J.
Bi, Zhenzhen
Dormatey R.
Lin, X.
Qin, J.
Ramírez, D.
Sun, C.
Wang, H.
author_facet Lin, X.
Ramírez, D.
Qin, J.
Dormatey R.
Bi, Zhenzhen
Sun, C.
Wang, H.
Bai, J.
author_sort Lin, X.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The search for plant traits associated with drought tolerance for genetic improvement is an important issue in breeding acceleration programs. However, plant traits expression depends on the drought scenario, thus the investigation of this dependence is crucial for drought tolerant related traits selection in important crops like potato. In this study, six potato genotypes with contrasted drought sensitivity were submitted to a long- (LTWR) from flower budding formation until harvest and short-term (STWR, 4 cycles) water restriction and compared to irrigated condition (control). Indicators related to chlorophyll concentration increase (ChlSPAD_Amp), senescence delay (as slope of chlorophyll concentration declined, SlopeChl), oxidative defense and damage through superoxide dismutase, peroxidase (POD) and malonaldehyde (MDA) synthesis in comparison with control (△) were calculated and contrasted with a drought tolerance index (DTI). ChlSPAD_Amp, △MDA and SlopeChl explained 22–55%, 74–72% and 0–81% of DTI linear variation under STWR-LTWR respectively. Significant correlations were found only under LTWR, where oxidative damage and defense (specially △POD) were associated with ChlSPAD_Amp and SlopeChl. This study cautions the drought scenario-dependency of some traits related to senescence delay and oxidative defense-damage, whereas the stability of leaf greenness (taking care of high drought sensitive genotypes) invites further efforts using remote sensing technologies for their test in large panel breeding programs.
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spelling CGSpace1014722025-03-13T09:46:28Z Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance Lin, X. Ramírez, D. Qin, J. Dormatey R. Bi, Zhenzhen Sun, C. Wang, H. Bai, J. senescence solanum tuberosum drought stress potatoes water drought tolerance The search for plant traits associated with drought tolerance for genetic improvement is an important issue in breeding acceleration programs. However, plant traits expression depends on the drought scenario, thus the investigation of this dependence is crucial for drought tolerant related traits selection in important crops like potato. In this study, six potato genotypes with contrasted drought sensitivity were submitted to a long- (LTWR) from flower budding formation until harvest and short-term (STWR, 4 cycles) water restriction and compared to irrigated condition (control). Indicators related to chlorophyll concentration increase (ChlSPAD_Amp), senescence delay (as slope of chlorophyll concentration declined, SlopeChl), oxidative defense and damage through superoxide dismutase, peroxidase (POD) and malonaldehyde (MDA) synthesis in comparison with control (△) were calculated and contrasted with a drought tolerance index (DTI). ChlSPAD_Amp, △MDA and SlopeChl explained 22–55%, 74–72% and 0–81% of DTI linear variation under STWR-LTWR respectively. Significant correlations were found only under LTWR, where oxidative damage and defense (specially △POD) were associated with ChlSPAD_Amp and SlopeChl. This study cautions the drought scenario-dependency of some traits related to senescence delay and oxidative defense-damage, whereas the stability of leaf greenness (taking care of high drought sensitive genotypes) invites further efforts using remote sensing technologies for their test in large panel breeding programs. 2019-06-04 2019-06-05T14:17:59Z 2019-06-05T14:17:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101472 en Open Access Elsevier Li, X.; Ramírez, D.; Qin, J.; Dormatey, R.; Bi, Z., Sun, C.; Wang, H.; Bai, J. 2019. Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance. Scientia Horticulturae. ISSN 0304-4238. Available online 4 Jun 2019. 9p.
spellingShingle senescence
solanum tuberosum
drought stress
potatoes
water
drought tolerance
Lin, X.
Ramírez, D.
Qin, J.
Dormatey R.
Bi, Zhenzhen
Sun, C.
Wang, H.
Bai, J.
Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
title Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
title_full Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
title_fullStr Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
title_short Water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
title_sort water restriction scenarios and their effects on traits in potato with different degrees of drought tolerance
topic senescence
solanum tuberosum
drought stress
potatoes
water
drought tolerance
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101472
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