Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress

Growing rice in saline soils by minimizing damage on growth and yield remains a challenge. We conducted field experiments in the Africa Rice research field located in the Senegal River delta (16° 11ʹ N, 16° 15ʹ W) to study the effects of three management options of fertilization e.g. (i) nitrogen, p...

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Main Authors: Mel, V.C., Bado, V.B., Ndiaye, S., Djaman, K., Nati, D.A.B., Manneh, B., Futakuchi, K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101385
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author Mel, V.C.
Bado, V.B.
Ndiaye, S.
Djaman, K.
Nati, D.A.B.
Manneh, B.
Futakuchi, K.
author_browse Bado, V.B.
Djaman, K.
Futakuchi, K.
Manneh, B.
Mel, V.C.
Nati, D.A.B.
Ndiaye, S.
author_facet Mel, V.C.
Bado, V.B.
Ndiaye, S.
Djaman, K.
Nati, D.A.B.
Manneh, B.
Futakuchi, K.
author_sort Mel, V.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Growing rice in saline soils by minimizing damage on growth and yield remains a challenge. We conducted field experiments in the Africa Rice research field located in the Senegal River delta (16° 11ʹ N, 16° 15ʹ W) to study the effects of three management options of fertilization e.g. (i) nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization: NPK; (ii) NPK combined with zinc: NPK-Zn, and (iii) NPK combined with gypsum: NPK-gypsum on the soil salinity level, the nutrient uptake and the productivity of different rice cultivars. The whole objective of this study is to determine how zinc or gypsum associated to NPK fertilizer can improve the growth and productivity of rice crop in saline soil. Results showed that the initial soil salinity level was reduced rapidly in plots treated with gypsum. The leaf-K/Na ratio, agronomic nitrogen use efficiency (ANUE), and grain yield of rice cultivars under the salinity stress were improved by the NPK-gypsum and NPK-Zn options relatively to the NPK option, suggesting that NPK-gypsum and NPK-Zn are suitable management options in reducing adverse effect of low K/Na, low ANUE as well as to improve rice yield under salinity stress.
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spelling CGSpace1013852024-08-27T10:35:55Z Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress Mel, V.C. Bado, V.B. Ndiaye, S. Djaman, K. Nati, D.A.B. Manneh, B. Futakuchi, K. oryza sativa rice Growing rice in saline soils by minimizing damage on growth and yield remains a challenge. We conducted field experiments in the Africa Rice research field located in the Senegal River delta (16° 11ʹ N, 16° 15ʹ W) to study the effects of three management options of fertilization e.g. (i) nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization: NPK; (ii) NPK combined with zinc: NPK-Zn, and (iii) NPK combined with gypsum: NPK-gypsum on the soil salinity level, the nutrient uptake and the productivity of different rice cultivars. The whole objective of this study is to determine how zinc or gypsum associated to NPK fertilizer can improve the growth and productivity of rice crop in saline soil. Results showed that the initial soil salinity level was reduced rapidly in plots treated with gypsum. The leaf-K/Na ratio, agronomic nitrogen use efficiency (ANUE), and grain yield of rice cultivars under the salinity stress were improved by the NPK-gypsum and NPK-Zn options relatively to the NPK option, suggesting that NPK-gypsum and NPK-Zn are suitable management options in reducing adverse effect of low K/Na, low ANUE as well as to improve rice yield under salinity stress. 2019-07-03 2019-05-25T11:07:44Z 2019-05-25T11:07:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101385 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Mel, V.C., Bado, V.B., Ndiaye, S., Djaman, K., Nati, D.A.B., Manneh, B., and Futakuchi, K. 2019. Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 65(8):1093-1106
spellingShingle oryza sativa
rice
Mel, V.C.
Bado, V.B.
Ndiaye, S.
Djaman, K.
Nati, D.A.B.
Manneh, B.
Futakuchi, K.
Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
title Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
title_full Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
title_fullStr Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
title_full_unstemmed Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
title_short Suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
title_sort suitable management options to improve the productivity of rice cultivars under salinity stress
topic oryza sativa
rice
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101385
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