Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same

Food systems large and small around this planet are changing more quickly and more profoundly than ever before in human history. If the same processes and priorities continue, we can expect more of the same results: the last fifty years of a productionist paradigm have resulted in increased producti...

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Autores principales: Herforth, Anna, Johns, Timothy, Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M., Jones, Andrew D., Khoury, Colin K., Lang, Timothy, Maundu, Patrick, Powell, Bronwen, Reyes García, Victoria
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MIT Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101250
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author Herforth, Anna
Johns, Timothy
Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M.
Jones, Andrew D.
Khoury, Colin K.
Lang, Timothy
Maundu, Patrick
Powell, Bronwen
Reyes García, Victoria
author_browse Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M.
Herforth, Anna
Johns, Timothy
Jones, Andrew D.
Khoury, Colin K.
Lang, Timothy
Maundu, Patrick
Powell, Bronwen
Reyes García, Victoria
author_facet Herforth, Anna
Johns, Timothy
Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M.
Jones, Andrew D.
Khoury, Colin K.
Lang, Timothy
Maundu, Patrick
Powell, Bronwen
Reyes García, Victoria
author_sort Herforth, Anna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Food systems large and small around this planet are changing more quickly and more profoundly than ever before in human history. If the same processes and priorities continue, we can expect more of the same results: the last fifty years of a productionist paradigm have resulted in increased production of a small set of calorie-dense crops, increased calorie availability, and increased global homogeneity of diets, while environmental sustainability, human health, and equity issues remain unresolved. Food system sustainability is threatened by soil erosion, fertilizer pollution, water overuse, tropical forest degradation, climate change, and genetic uniformity in agricultural production. Meanwhile, access by all to healthy, diverse, and safe food choices is far from realized, and food-related noncommunicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, and heart disease are now epidemics as the world increasingly partakes in a diet high in sugar, fat, and salt. There is reason for hope, as eaters on every continent are demanding healthier, more diverse, safer food. This chapter argues that agrobiodiversity will help to improve sustainability, equity, and nutrition outcomes in food systems. We briefl y review the current evidence on the linkages between agrobiodiversity and sustainability, equity, and human health and nutrition, differentiating between linkages at different geographical and temporal levels. We next identify research gaps in understanding the impact of agrobiodiversity on health. Because of the urgent need for action to create more sustainable, just, and nutritious food systems, we further propose tasks for the public sector as well as strategic alliances that support agrobiodiversity’s contributions to sustainability, equity, and human nutrition.
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spelling CGSpace1012502025-03-13T09:43:59Z Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same Herforth, Anna Johns, Timothy Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M. Jones, Andrew D. Khoury, Colin K. Lang, Timothy Maundu, Patrick Powell, Bronwen Reyes García, Victoria agrobiodiversidad food systems sustainability landscapes households agriculture conservation marketing nutrition resilience Food systems large and small around this planet are changing more quickly and more profoundly than ever before in human history. If the same processes and priorities continue, we can expect more of the same results: the last fifty years of a productionist paradigm have resulted in increased production of a small set of calorie-dense crops, increased calorie availability, and increased global homogeneity of diets, while environmental sustainability, human health, and equity issues remain unresolved. Food system sustainability is threatened by soil erosion, fertilizer pollution, water overuse, tropical forest degradation, climate change, and genetic uniformity in agricultural production. Meanwhile, access by all to healthy, diverse, and safe food choices is far from realized, and food-related noncommunicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, and heart disease are now epidemics as the world increasingly partakes in a diet high in sugar, fat, and salt. There is reason for hope, as eaters on every continent are demanding healthier, more diverse, safer food. This chapter argues that agrobiodiversity will help to improve sustainability, equity, and nutrition outcomes in food systems. We briefl y review the current evidence on the linkages between agrobiodiversity and sustainability, equity, and human health and nutrition, differentiating between linkages at different geographical and temporal levels. We next identify research gaps in understanding the impact of agrobiodiversity on health. Because of the urgent need for action to create more sustainable, just, and nutritious food systems, we further propose tasks for the public sector as well as strategic alliances that support agrobiodiversity’s contributions to sustainability, equity, and human nutrition. 2019 2019-05-10T20:26:32Z 2019-05-10T20:26:32Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101250 en Open Access MIT Press Herforth, Anna; Johns, Timothy; Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M.; Jones, Andrew D.; Khoury, Colin K.; Lang, Timothy; Maundu, Patrick; Powell, Bronwen & Reyes-García, Victoria. (2019). Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same. In: Zimmerer, Karl S.; de Haan, Stef (Eds). Agrobiodiversity: Integrating Knowledge for a Sustainable Future. The MIT Press. (Strüngmann Forum Reports Book 24). 185-211 p.
spellingShingle agrobiodiversidad
food systems
sustainability
landscapes
households
agriculture
conservation
marketing
nutrition
resilience
Herforth, Anna
Johns, Timothy
Creed-Kanashiro, Hilary M.
Jones, Andrew D.
Khoury, Colin K.
Lang, Timothy
Maundu, Patrick
Powell, Bronwen
Reyes García, Victoria
Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same
title Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same
title_full Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same
title_fullStr Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same
title_full_unstemmed Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same
title_short Agrobiodiversity and Feeding the World: More of the Same Will Result in More of the Same
title_sort agrobiodiversity and feeding the world more of the same will result in more of the same
topic agrobiodiversidad
food systems
sustainability
landscapes
households
agriculture
conservation
marketing
nutrition
resilience
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101250
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