Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)

The effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on the development of Neozygites cf. floridana (Weiser and Muma) in the cassava green mite, Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar) was studied in the laboratory. Dead infected mites began to appear 2.5 days after inoculation. At 33 and 28°C peak mortalitie...

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Main Authors: Oduor, G.I., Moraes, G.J. de, Yaninek, John S., Geest, L.P. van der
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1995
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101073
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author Oduor, G.I.
Moraes, G.J. de
Yaninek, John S.
Geest, L.P. van der
author_browse Geest, L.P. van der
Moraes, G.J. de
Oduor, G.I.
Yaninek, John S.
author_facet Oduor, G.I.
Moraes, G.J. de
Yaninek, John S.
Geest, L.P. van der
author_sort Oduor, G.I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on the development of Neozygites cf. floridana (Weiser and Muma) in the cassava green mite, Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar) was studied in the laboratory. Dead infected mites began to appear 2.5 days after inoculation. At 33 and 28°C peak mortalities were higher and occurred earlier (after 2.5 days), than at 23 and 18°C. Mean LT50 (time for half the infected mites to die) decreased with increasing temperature as follows: 3.9, 3.0, 2.9 and 2.5 days at 18, 23, 28 and 33°C, respectively. When placed under conditions of high relative humidity for a period of 24 h, the percentage of dead infected mites from which the fungus sporulated was highest at 28°C (51.4%) and lowest at 33°C (6.5%). The development of the fungus inside the mite was not significantly affected by ambient humidity or photoperiod. No significant interactions between tested factors were found.
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spelling CGSpace1010732023-06-12T18:26:16Z Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales) Oduor, G.I. Moraes, G.J. de Yaninek, John S. Geest, L.P. van der humidity cassava pests biological control The effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on the development of Neozygites cf. floridana (Weiser and Muma) in the cassava green mite, Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar) was studied in the laboratory. Dead infected mites began to appear 2.5 days after inoculation. At 33 and 28°C peak mortalities were higher and occurred earlier (after 2.5 days), than at 23 and 18°C. Mean LT50 (time for half the infected mites to die) decreased with increasing temperature as follows: 3.9, 3.0, 2.9 and 2.5 days at 18, 23, 28 and 33°C, respectively. When placed under conditions of high relative humidity for a period of 24 h, the percentage of dead infected mites from which the fungus sporulated was highest at 28°C (51.4%) and lowest at 33°C (6.5%). The development of the fungus inside the mite was not significantly affected by ambient humidity or photoperiod. No significant interactions between tested factors were found. 1995 2019-04-24T12:29:50Z 2019-04-24T12:29:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101073 en Limited Access Oduor, G.I., De Moraes, G., Yaninek, J. & van der Geest, L.P. (1995). Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 19, 571-579.
spellingShingle humidity
cassava
pests
biological control
Oduor, G.I.
Moraes, G.J. de
Yaninek, John S.
Geest, L.P. van der
Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)
title Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)
title_full Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)
title_fullStr Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)
title_short Effect of temperature, humidity and photoperiod on mortality of Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: tetranychidae) infected by Neozygites cf. floridana (Zygomycetes: entomophthorales)
title_sort effect of temperature humidity and photoperiod on mortality of mononychellus tanajoa acari tetranychidae infected by neozygites cf floridana zygomycetes entomophthorales
topic humidity
cassava
pests
biological control
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101073
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