Between season survival of the grasshopper pathogen Melarhizium flavoviride in the Sahel

A study is presented showing that the entomopathogenic fungus , Metarhizium avoviride, can persist in fragments of infected grasshopper cadaver and survive the Sahelian dry season. A significant positive relationship was identified between the probability of mortality at the beginning of one season...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Thomas, M.B., Gbongboui, C., Lomer, C.J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/101015
Descripción
Sumario:A study is presented showing that the entomopathogenic fungus , Metarhizium avoviride, can persist in fragments of infected grasshopper cadaver and survive the Sahelian dry season. A significant positive relationship was identified between the probability of mortality at the beginning of one season and the density of infected cadaver s present in the habitat at the end of the previous season. Furthermore, survival analysis revealed a steady decline in the mean survival time of grasshoppers exposed to the infected habitats as the density of infected cadaver s used to seed the habitat increased. The consequences of these endings are discussed in the context of the use of M. flavoviride for locust and grasshopper control .