Resultados de búsqueda - failure analysis

Microcredit and savings associations for building rural household resilience: A case study of selected village development fund and savings groups in Koh Kong and Mondul Kiri, Camb... por Manilay, Alessandro A., Tong, Chantheang, Gonsalves, Julian Francis, Barbon, Wilson John, Monville-Oro, Emilita, Thy, Or, Rondón, Marco Antonio, Cabriole, Marie Aislinn, Moeu, Sokchea

“…The study also revealed that the VDFSGs are considered most useful when there are crop failures due to extreme weather events and when there are medical emergencies in the household. …”
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Transformative horizons: reflecting on a decade of scenario-guided policy formulation por Vervoort, Joost M., Pereira, Laura, Veeger, Marieke, Rutting, Lucas, Peou, Rathana, Muzammil, Maliha, Muiderman, Karlijn, Thornton, Philip K., Cramer, Laura K.

“…Many of the policy formulation processes in these regions have led to changed policies and plans as a result of participatory scenario analysis. The length, scope, and level of policy engagement that characterizes this case offers unique opportunities for learning about impactful foresight. …”
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Community watershed management in semi-arid India: The state of collective action and its effects on natural resources and rural livelihoods por Shiferaw, Bekele A., Kebede, Tewodros A., Ratna Reddy, V.

“…Spatial and temporal attributes of watersheds and the associated market failures that accelerate degradation of agricultural and environmental resources require innovative institutional arrangements for coordinating use and management of resources. …”
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Wheat production in Bangladesh: technological, economic and policy issues por Morris, Michael L., Chowdhury, Nuimuddin, Meisner, Craig A.

“…Their goal was to determine the extent to which government policies and market failures may have driven a wedge between financial and economic profitability. …”
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Rice and irrigation in West Africa: achieving food security with agricultural water management strategies por Katic, Pamela G., Namara, Regassa E., Hope, Lesley, Owusu, E., Fujii, H.

“…We present the results from a Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) on rice production in Ghana, Burkina Faso and Niger and under three water management systems: irrigation (public scheme), supplemented rain-fed (rainfall aided by autonomously-sourced water supplies) and purely rain-fed. …”
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Experiences and lessons learnt from supporting waste sector development in the Philippines por Paul, Johannes G., Acosta, V.L., Lange, U.

“…As part of this program an in-depth and year-long analysis of main factors that relate to success and failures in municipal SWM was conducted. …”
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Site selection to test an integrated approach to agricultural research for development: combining expert knowledge and participatory geographic information system methods por Thornton, Philip K., Stroud, A., Hatibu, N., Legg, C., Ly, S., Twomlow, Stephen, Molapong, K., Notenbaert, An Maria Omer, Kruska, R., Kaufmann, Ralph R. von

“…The sub-Saharan Africa challenge programme is designed to address the problems of failures of agricultural markets, inappropriate policies and natural resource degradation, that contribute to the continuing deterioration of livelihoods and food security in the region. …”
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Vigilancia científica sobre procesos de gestión de información agroclimática por Cárdenas Solano, Leidy Johanna, Contreras Pedraza, Carlos Alberto

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Agricultural credit’s role in overcoming barriers to sustainable intensification of bovine livestock production in Colombia por Díaz, Manuel Francisco, Hurtado, Angie, Enciso, Karen, Triana Ángel, Natalia, Burkart, Stefan

“…Results indicate the presence of structural and market failures. First, the granting of credits has not always corresponded to the spirit of the promotion programs but to political interests and motivations. …”
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Climate change: Impact on agriculture and costs of adaptation por Nelson, Gerald C., Rosegrant, Mark W., Koo, Jawoo, Robertson, Richard D., Sulser, Timothy B., Zhu, Tingju, Ringler, Claudia, Msangi, Siwa, Palazzo, Amanda, Batka, Miroslav, Magalhaes, Marilia, Valmonte-Santos, Rowena, Ewing, Mandy, Lee, David R.

“…Changes in precipitation patterns increase the likelihood of short-run crop failures and long-run production declines. Although there will be gains in some crops in some regions of the world, the overall impacts of climate change on agriculture are expected to be negative, threatening global food security. …”
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A mechanisms-based explanation of nutrition policy (dis)integration processes in Uganda por Namugumya, Brenda Shenute, Candel, Jeroen J. L., Talsma, Elise F., Termeer, Catrien J. A. M.

“…Data was collected from interviews with 34 respondents, various policy and programming documents, and a focus group discussion. Our analysis reveals that increased nutrition policy integration is explained by four causal mechanisms: (1) international policy promotion; (2) issue promotion by international actors; (3) issue promotion by domestic policy entrepreneurs; and (4) instrumental policy learning. …”
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Perceptions across scales of governance and the Indonesian peatland fires por Carmenta, R., Zabala, A., Daeli, W., Phelps, J.

“…Previous fire management interventions (FMI) are numerous yet have suffered widespread implementation failures. Against this backdrop, our manuscript provides a thematically and methodologically novel analysis of how diverse stakeholders, from local farmers to international policy makers, perceive peatland fires in terms of, i) how they prioritize the associated benefits and burdens, and ii) the perceived effectiveness of FMI. …”
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Food and nutrition emergencies in East Africa: Political, economic and environmental associations por Oniang’o, Ruth

“…This paper attempts to describe the underlying reasons for the repeated hunger crises on the African continent, particularly in East Africa, followed by a brief analysis of additional factors that may exacerbate such emergencies. …”
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Extreme wildlife declines and concurrent increase in livestock numbers in Kenya: What are the causes? por Ogutu, Joseph O., Piepho, Hans-Peter, Said, Mohammed Yahya, Ojwang, G.O., Njino, L.W., Kifugo, S.C., Wargute, P.W.

“…Here, we report extreme declines in wildlife and contemporaneous increase in livestock numbers in Kenya rangelands between 1977 and 2016. Our analysis uses systematic aerial monitoring survey data collected in rangelands that collectively cover 88% of Kenya’s land surface. …”
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Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa por Bjornlund, Henning, Pittock, J.

“…However, these schemes have had limited success and largely resulted in decaying infrastructure, financial failures, low productivity and low utilization of land (Mutiro & Lautze, 2015; Stirzaker & Pittock, 2014). …”
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Bamboo-based agroforestry system (Dendrocalamus strictus + sesame–chickpea) for enhancing productivity in semi-arid tropics of central India por Dev, I., Ram, A., Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal, Palsaniya, D.R., Singh, R., Dhyani, S.K., Kumar, N., Tewari, R.K., Singh, M., Babanna, S.K., Newaj, R., Dwivedi, R.P., Kumar, R.V., Yadav, R.S., Chand, L., Kumar, D., Prasad, J.

“…The region has undulating topography, poor groundwater resources and shallow soils with low soil fertility, resulting in frequent crop failures. A study was undertaken to assess the potential of bamboo-based agroforestry system to enhance productivity and economic returns at the research farm of ICAR-Central Agroforestry Research Institute, Jhansi (Uttar Pradesh), India, which lies in the Bundelkhand region of central India. …”
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Riskanalyser av virkes- och bränsleupplag vid allmänna vägar por Gunnarsson, Jonas, Karlström, Johan

Pharmacological and epidemiological studies on the drug-sensitivity of trypanosomes isolated from a peri-urban dairy production system in Uganda. por Olila, D.

“…Of the 234 (failures), only 30 (7.4%) occurred between 7-90 days post-treatment, indicating the high efficacy of ISMM. …”
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Revalorización del Complejo de Depredadores Polífagos Asociado al Cultivo de los Cítricos, Como Agentes de Control Biológico de Plagas Claves por Bouvet, Juan Pedro

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Culture of impact in agricultural research organisations: What for and how? por Ferré, Marie, Blundo Canto, Genowefa, Rodrigues, Geraldo Stachetti, Ramírez Gomez, María Margarita, Vedovoto, Graciela Luzia, Agudelo Chocontá, Beatriz Elena, Marques, Daniela Vieira, Valladao Flores, Roberto Manolio, Rodríguez Borray, Gonzalo Alfredo, de Souza, Mirian Oliveira, Goulet, Frédéric, Vásquez Urriago, Angela Rocío, Sanchez Lozano, Juliana Ivonne, Pinto, Daniela Maciel, Zambrano Moreno, Gregorio Salomón, Londono Arias, María Aidé, Zapata Tamayo, Cristóbal Alfonso, de Romémont, Aurelle

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