Resultados de búsqueda - Spani~

Mapping the design and implementation of seed sector regulation: The case of Uganda por Kuhlmann, Katrin, Nalinya, Adron Naggayi, Francis, Tara, Spielman, David J.

“…The data and information used to compile the Uganda RSMs were developed and validated through a series of consultations with an array of stakeholders spanning both the public and private sectors. The findings of the RSMs showed that, despite the comprehensive nature of Uganda’s seed rules and regulations and some notable innovations, implementation is a persistent challenge, and regulatory gaps and inconsistencies continue to exist. …”
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Using homosoils to enrich sparse soil data infrastructure: An example from Mali por Nenkam, Andree M., Wadoux, Alexandre, Minasny, Budiman, McBratney, Alex, Sibiry Traoré, Pierre C., Whitbread, Anthony M.

“…Many areas in the world suffer from relatively sparse soil data availability. …”
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Mapping restricted introgression across the genomes of admixed indigenous African cattle breeds por Friedrich, J., Bailey, R.I., Talenti, A., Chaudhry, U., Ali, Q., Obishakin, E.F., Ezeasor, C.K., Powell, J., Hanotte, Olivier H., Tijjani, Abdulfatai, Marshall, Karen, Prendergast, J., Wiener, P.

“…Some of the SCV were clustered into extended regions, with the longest on chromosome 7, spanning 725 kb and including 27 genes. We found that variants with a high phenotypic impact (e.g. indels, intra-genic and missense variants) likely represent greater genetic barriers to gene flow. …”
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Data utilized in African Green Climate Fund Agricultural Adaptation Projects and its availability in selected Decision Support Tools (DSTs) por Rosenstock, Todd S., Joshi, Namita, Steward, Peter Richard, Kristal, Jones

“…These projects were strategically selected to reflect a range of interventions and geographical alignment with the countries involved in the Accelerating Impact of CGIAR Climate Research (AICCRA) project. The projects spanned multiple African nations, including (project numbers): Burkina Faso (FP074), Ethiopia (FP058), Gambia (FP011), Ghana (FP114), Kenya (FP113, FP175), Liberia (FP160), Malawi (FP002), Mali (FP012), Namibia (FP023, FP024, SAP001), Niger (SAP012), Senegal (FP003, FP021, FP049), Tanzania (FP041, FP179), Uganda (FP034), and Zambia (FP072). …”
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Genome-wide association study of elite spring bread wheat (triticum aestivum l.) genotypes under drought conditions across different locations por Ed-Daoudy, Lamyae, Zakaria, EL Gataa, Sbabou, Laila, Tadesse, Wuletaw

“…Grain yield (GY), days to heading (DHE), days to maturity (DMA), plant height (PLH), and thousand kernel weight (TKW), were evaluated at Merchouch sta tion (Morocco); in the other hand only grain yield that was considered for the rest of the environments; Terbol (Lebanon), Kheferdan (Sudan), and ARC (Egypt), as well as Tassaout, and Sidi El Aidi (Morocco); spanning two years 2015-2016 and 2016-2017, as per variance analysis. …”
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Graduation after ten years of Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Programme: Surviving but still not thriving por Sabates-Wheeler, Rachel, Lind, Jeremy, Hoddinott, John F.

“…Many social protection programmes aspire to graduate poor people out of poverty. …”
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Identifying sociodemographic, programmatic and dietary drivers of anaemia reduction in pregnant Indian women over 10 years por Chakrabarti, Suman, George, Nitya Rachel, Majumder, Moutushi, Raykar, Neha, Scott, Samuel P.

“…Ordinary least-squares multivariate regression models were used.Districts (n 446) spanning north, north-east, central and south India.Pregnant women aged 15–49 years (n 17 138).In the model accounting for both non-dietary and dietary factors, increased age at pregnancy (P<0·001), reduced village-level open defecation (P=0·001), consuming more Fe (P<0·001) and folic acid (P=0·018) and less phytate (P=0·002), and urbanization (P=0·015) were associated with anaemia reductions. …”
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Genome-wide association and genomic prediction study of elite spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes under drought conditions across different locations por Ed-Daoudy, Lamyae, Zakaria, EL Gataa, Sbabou, Laila, Tadesse, Wuletaw

“…Traits including grain yield (GY), days to heading (DHE), days to maturity (DMA), plant height (PLH), and thousand kernel weight (TKW), were evaluated across six different locations, spanning two years 2015–2016 and 2016–2017, as per variance analysis. …”
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Toilet construction under the Swachh Bharat Mission and infant mortality in India por Chakrabarti, Suman, Gune, Soyra, Bruckner, Tim A., Strominger, Julie, Singh, Parvati

“…Improvement of water and sanitation conditions may reduce infant mortality, particularly in countries like India where open defecation is highly prevalent. …”
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An assessment of recent peat forest disturbances and their drivers in the Cuvette Centrale, Africa por Nesha, K., Herold, M., Reiche, J., Masolele, R., Hergoualc’h, K., Swails, E., Murdiyarso, D., Ewango, C.E.N.

“…We assessed recent peat forest disturbances and their direct drivers from 2019 to 2021 in Cuvette Centrale, spanning the Republic of Congo (ROC) and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). …”
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Epidemiology of human and animal leptospirosis in Kenya: A systematic review and meta-analysis of disease occurrence, serogroup diversity and risk factors por Wainaina, M., Wasonga, Joseph, Cook, Elizabeth A.J.

“…Molecular tests were seldom used to determine species and illustrate strain diversity. There was a lack of awareness of leptospirosis among farmers and health practitioners. …”
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High confidence QTLs and key genes identified using Meta-QTL analysis for enhancing heat tolerance in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) por Kumar, Raj, Sharma, Vinay Kumar, Rangari, Sagar Krushnaji, Jha, Uday Chand, Sahu, Aakash, Paul, Pronob J., Gupta, Shreshth, Gangurde, Sunil S., Kudapa, Himabindu, Mir, Reyazul Rouf, Gaur, Pooran M., Varshney, Rajeev K., Elango, Dinakaran, Thudi, Mahendar

“…Towards this direction, we constructed a high-density genetic map spanning 2233.5 cM with 1069 markers. Using 138 QTLs reported earlier, we identified six Meta-QTL regions for heat tolerance whose confidence interval was reduced by 2.7-folds compared to the reported QTLs. …”
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Genetic architecture of the high-inorganic phosphate phenotype derived from a low-phytate mutant in winter wheat por Venegas, Jorge, Guttieri, Mary J., Boehm, Jeffrey D., Graybosch, Robert, Bai, Guihua, St. Amand, Paul Craig, Palmer, Nathan, Hussain, Waseem, Blecha, Sarah, Baenziger, P. Stephen

“…A total of 1,246 nonredundant, high‐quality single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were used to construct a linkage map spanning 3,272 cM. Two major‐effect QTL were identified on chromosomes 4D and 5A, accounting for 23 and 33% of the total phenotypic variation, respectively. …”
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Spatiotemporal trends in Anopheles funestus breeding habitats por Aduvukha, G.R., Abdel-Rahman, E.M., Mudereri, B.T., Mutanga, O., Odindi, J., Tonnang, H.E.

“…Employing a two-step methodological approach, we integrated multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) and rule-based fuzzy logic analysis to evaluate the spatiotemporal similarity or divergence of these habitats. The analysis spanned a five-year interval, 2008, 2013, and 2018 with 2013 serving as the base year for both hindcast and forecast predictions. …”
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A whole system approach to childhood obesity: How a supportive environment was created in the city of Brighton and Hove, United Kingdom por Salm, Leah, Nisbett, Nicholas, Cuming, Katie, Hrynick, Tabitha, Lulache, Alexandra, MacGregor, Hayley

“…The causes are multifaceted, spanning individual, societal, environmental, and political spheres. …”
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ERA (Evidence for Resilient Agriculture) Feed Library por Muller, Lolita, Steward, Peter Richard, Joshi, Namita, Nabwire, Charity Ephamia Juma, Rosenstock, Todd Stuart

“…The ERA Feed Library is an analysis-ready reference dataset for livestock nutrition, covering more than 1,200 feed ingredients spanning forages, grains, by-products, legumes, shrubs, tree leaves, and grasses, including multiple processing forms. …”
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Africa Adaptation Atlas Hazards - NexGDDP CMIP6 por Achicanoy Estrella, Harold Armando, Ramirez Villegas, Julian Armando, Rosenstock, Todd Stuart, Steward, Peter Richard, Youngberg, Brayden, Castro Llanos, Fabio Alexander

“…Using daily projections of temperature, precipitation, solar radiation, and relative humidity, the dataset includes ten hazard indices spanning drought stress, heat stress for crops, humans, and livestock, and waterlogging and flooding conditions. …”
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Article 6.8 | CGIAR Road from COP29 to COP30Webinar Series #1 por CGIAR Science Program on Climate Action

“…Significant progress was made at COP29 in Baku under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, particularly with the advancements in the operationalization of Article 6.8, which supports non-market mechanisms (NMAs). …”
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Towards low-emission food systems in Guinea: A country profile por Pingault, N., Martius, C.

“…Food systems—spanning agriculture, land use and land-use change and forestry (LULUCF), energy, industrial processes and product use (IPPU), and waste—account for about one third of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, yet they remain an often underreported component of the climate challenge. …”
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Smart-Valleys: A locally led innovation enhancing rice yields, farmer incomes, climate resilience in West African Inland Valleys por Dossou-Yovo, E.R., Djagba, J., Kone, P., Akodekou, A.D.

“…This study evaluates the agronomic, economic, and ecological performance of Smart-Valleys across 243 inland valleys in seven West African countries spanning humid, sub-humid, and semi-arid agro-ecological zones. …”
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