Resultados de búsqueda - Sliven~

Host plant resistance to infestation of Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), in tropical maize, (Zea mays L.), germplasm por Udah, O.

“…Early and extra-early maturing lines were divided into eleven groups based on maturity and endosperm color. …”
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Bringing together measurements and data science for better nitrous oxide emission accounting in data-poor regions por Harris, E., Barthel, M., Leitner, Sonja, Ouma, T., Agredazywczuk, P., Otinga, A., Njoroge, R., Oduor, Collins, Oluoch, K. C.

“…Measurement campaigns in data-poor regions should prioritise calibration, collection of ancillary data (such as soil moisture, temperature and nitrogen content), robust metadata reporting, and open data sharing, to maximise the impact of measurements and facilitate data-driven analyses. Development of these tools and approaches will allow N2O emissions to be estimated for different sites and scenarios, opening the way for simple emission accounting and the inclusion of N2O in agroecosystem assessments."…”
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South Asia's ecosystems are a net carbon sink, but the region is a major net GHG source to the atmosphere por Jain, A. K., Seshadri, S., Anand, J., Chandra, N., Patra, P. K., Canadell, J. G., Chhabra, A., Ciais, P., Gilani, Hammad, Gumma, M. K., Kondo, M., Lokupitiya, E., Pan, N., Shrestha, H. L., Siddiqui, B. N., Tian, H., Tiwari, Y. K.

“…Our analysis shows that the overall total GHG emissions contributed to a net increase of 34%– 43% during the 2010s compared to the 2000s, primarily driven by industrial activities. However, terrestrial ecosystems acted as a notable exception by serving as a CO2 sink in the 2010s, effectively sequestering atmospheric carbon. …”
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The state of food security and nutrition in Myanmar, 2021-2024: Findings from eight rounds of the Myanmar Household Welfare Survey por Tauseef, Salauddin, Linn, Khin Mar, Oo, Theingi

“…Decreases in diet quality among adults were driven by lower consumption of animal sourced food and vegetables. …”
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Assessing grassland soil degradation through key soil physical and chemical properties in smallholder farms of Western Kenya por Sibilu, H., Quinton, J.N., Leitner, Sonja, Rufino, Mariana C.

“…The findings indicate that while overgrazing driven degradation affects key soil properties such as phosphorus, compaction, and infiltration rates, some soil characteristics like aggregate stability and species diversity remain resilient. …”
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One Health: governance and regulatory framework for antimicrobial use in Malawi por Mhone, Amos L., Muloi, Dishon M., Moodley, Arshnee

“…Conclusion: To address these gaps, we recommend that Malawi: (1) establish a comprehensive AMR and AMU monitoring program, (2) update existing regulations to provide clear definitions and classification of veterinary antimicrobials, (3) develop and implement national veterinary treatment guidelines, (4) restrict non-therapeutic AMU, (5) enhance regulatory oversight of medicated feed, (6) strengthen One Health coordination mechanisms, (7) promote stakeholder collaboration, and (8) secure sustainable, nationally driven funding. Implementing these measures will improve antimicrobial stewardship, reduce AMU, mitigate the spread of AMR, and support long-term sustainability of agricultural production in Malawi.…”
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2025 Kunming Manifesto: Agrobiodiversity for people and planet por Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Yunnan Agricultural University

“…The currently used food systems, predominantly driven by industrial agriculture, have hindered the achievements in these important areas. …”
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Transitioning from consensual to objective seasonal climate and hydrological forecasting in West Africa and the Sahel por Tanimoune, Laouali I, Assoumana, Boubacar Toukal, Mohamed, Hamatan, Halidou, Tinni Seydou, Ali, Abdou, Kiema, Arsene, Nimon, Pouwereou, Soumana, Djibo, Houngnibo, Mandela C M, Segnon, Alcade Christel, Zougmore, Robert Bellarmin

“…Overall, the 2025 high-level meetings with NMHSs Directors marked a turning point in a more coordinated, data-driven, and objective climate and seasonal forecasting system in West Africa and the Sahel, designed to support early warning, policy implementation, and climate-resilient development pathways.…”
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Workshop on applied policy research for scaling innovations in Uzbekistan’s agri-food sector por Akramov, Kamiljon T., Akhramkhanov, Akmal, Gafurov, Zafar, Egamberdieva, Dilfuza, Rajiv, Sharanya, Dosov, Botir

“…Uzbekistan’s agri-food sector is undergoing rapid transformation driven by structural reforms, growing water scarcity, and the need to build climate resilience across farms of all sizes. …”
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Incorporating multifunctional value chain actors' varietal trait preferences in sweetpotato breeding programs: A pathway towards inclusive innovation por Okello, J.J., Ojwang, S.O., Otieno, D.J., Mwanga, R.O.M., Yada, B., Campos, Hugo, Heck, Simon

“…It is premised on the CGIAR Excellence in Breeding platform’s guide to inclusive demand-driven breeding that espouses the need to involve a broad range of stakeholders in breeding program design, hence innovation development. …”
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Co-Creating a Gender and Social Inclusion Learning Agenda for Food, Land, and Water Systems in Middle East and North Africa Region por Adam, Rahma, El-Zainy, Eman Abd-Allah A., Mosbah, Menna, Puskur, Ranjitha, Verma, Benu, Najjar, Dina, Enokenwa Baa, Ojongetakah

“…A central theme that dominated the workshop discussions was the growing feminisation of agricultural labour driven by male migration, changing employment patterns, and crisis-related disruptions. …”
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Agricultura guiada por datos para maíz en Chiapas, México y altiplano occidental de Guatemala por Navarro Racines, Carlos, Jaimes, Diana, Llanos, Lizeth, Estrada, Oscar, Barrios, Camilo, Agudelo, Diego, Jimenez, Daniel, Gardeazabal, Andrea, Dorado, Hugo, Ramirez Villegas, Julian

“…This presentation introduces a data-driven agriculture approach for maize production, integrating climatic, soil, and agronomic management data through data mining and machine learning techniques. …”
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Digital Twin for effective flood response at Dolo Ado District, Somali Region of Ethiopia por Haile, Alemseged Tamiru, da Silva, Paulo Alexandre Rodrigues, Bekele, T. W., McTough, Mitchell, Retief, H., Garcia Andarcia, Mariangel, Wegderes, A., Seid, Abdulkarim H.

“…Collaboration between CGIAR and the World Food Programme (WFP) has enabled more proactive, data-driven interventions to protect people against the impacts of conflict and climate shocks. …”
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Experiences with the use of participatory approaches in highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) surveillance por Jost, Christine, Bloland, P., Busuulwa, M., Munstermann, S., Okuthe, S., Parmley, J., Pfeiffer, Dirk U., Pissang, C., Soumare, B., Mariner, Jeffrey C.

“…Egypt adopted PDS in 2007, creating a small team of highly skilled PDS practitioners. Eleven other countries in Africa adopted a standardized training program and performance assessment tool, and integrated PDS data into the national surveillance system. …”
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On-farm phenotypic characterization of Sheko breed of cattle and their habitat in Bench Maji zone, Ethiopia por Teye, T.

“…In spite of these special qualities the breed is under serious threat and hence an integrated and community driven participatory in-situ and ex-situ conservation and genetic improvement program of the Sheko breed is proposed to reverse the present genetic erosion of the breed, which otherwise threatens its mere existence.…”
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Participatory groundwater management at village level in India – empowering communities with science for effective decision making por Jadeja, Y., Maheshwari, B., Packham, R., Hakimuddin, Purohit, R., Thaker, B., Goradiya, V., Oza, S., Dave, S., Soni, P., Dashora, Y., Dashora, R., Shah, Tushaar, Gorsiya, J., Katara, P., Ward, J., Kookana, R., Dillon, P.J., Prathapar, Sanmugam A., Chinnasamy, Pennan, Varua, M.

“…There are many reasons behind the worsening groundwater situation that have led to a scarcity of quality water supply for sustaining lives and livelihoods in India, as well as in other parts of the world. …”
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Socio-economic impact analysis of livestock disease control programmes with special reference to ticks and tick-borne diseases. por Randela, R.

“…These are the value of sales, milk, draught power and manure, and are quantified using the replacement value method. Eleven percent of the respondents expressed some dissatisfaction with the classical tick control method (plunge dip). …”
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IFAD’s ASAP Gender Assessment and Learning Review por Hill, Catherine, Scarborough, Greg

“…The agreement states, for example: “Parties acknowledge that adaptation should follow a country-driven, gender-responsive, participatory and fully transparent approach” (p.25). …”
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Understanding the impacts of land-use policies on a threatened species: is there a future for the Bornean orang-utan? por Wich, S., Gaveau, D.L.A., Abram, N, Ancrenaz, M., Baccini, A, Brend, S, Curran, L, Delgado, R.A, Erman, A., Fredriksson, G.M., Goossens, B., Husson, S.J, Lackman, I, Marshall, A.J., Naomi, A, Molidena, E, Nardiyono,Nurcahyo, A, Odom, K., Panda, A, Purnomo, Rafiastanto, A, Ratnasari, D, Santana, A.H, Sapari, I, Schaik, C.P van, Sihite, J, Spehar, S, Santoso, E, Suyoko, A, Tiju, A, Usher, G., Atmoko, S.S.U., Willems, E.P, Meijaard, E.

“…Presently land use planning is more driven by vested interests and direct and immediate economic gains, rather than by approaches that take into consideration social equity and environmental sustainability.…”
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Outil décisionnel pour la mise en oeuvre nationale du système multilatéral d’accès et de partage des avantages aux termes du Traité international sur les ressources phytogénétiques... por Joint Capacity Building Programme

“…The decision-making tool is divided into the following eleven sections corresponding to issues that national-level policy actors need to address: 1.Who is responsible for promoting and coordinating national implementation? …”
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