Resultados de búsqueda - Sliven~

OsTDL1A binds to the LRR domain of rice receptor kinase MSP1, and is required to limit sporocyte numbers por Zhao, Xinai, De Palma, Justina, Oane, Rowena, Gamuyao, Rico, Luo, Ming, Chaudhury, Abdul, Hervé, Philippe, Xue, Qingzhong, Bennett, John

“…OsTDL1A binds to the leucine‐rich‐repeat domain of MSP1 in yeast two‐hybrid assays and bimolecular fluorescence complementation in onion cells; OsTDL1B lacks this capacity. When driven by the maize Ubiquitin1 promoter, RNA interference against OsTDL1A phenocopies msp1 in the ovule but not in the anther. …”
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National workshop report on actor perspectives on behavioural drivers, agency and behaviour change in agroecological transformation por Alary, Veronique, Frija, Aymen, Lestrelin, Guillaume, Braiki, Houssem, Idoudi, Zied, Mannai, Amal, M'hamed, Hatem Cheikh

“…The farmers involved and active in the SMSA became known as "farmers linked to markets" (type 2); 3. mid-2010s: Emergence of entrepreneurs with access to credit (Type 3): A new class of entrepreneurial farmers emerged, driven by access to credit and a focus on business growth. …”
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Effect of farm and landscape variables on insect biodiversity and biotic interactions in homestead gardens por Palatty Allesh, Sinu, Krishnan, Abhiram, Baby, Ashly, Hariraveendra, M., Viswan, Gopika, Jose, Thomas, Malaiappan, Sudharsan, Pawar, Manohar, Acharya, Pradyumna, Krishnan, Smitha

“…Biodiversity and biotic interactions in agro-ecosystems can be driven by local and landscape drivers, including environmental factors, management practices, and landscape characteristics. …”
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Reducing Emissions from Fertilizers: Opportunities and Challenges por Khanijo, Bijay Singh, Sapkota, Tek Bahadur

“…Combining nitrogen and green hydrogen with a renewable energy-driven N reduction reaction rather than the Haber-Bosch process can further reduce emissions. …”
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D4N2024 Presentation Showcase – THEMATIC SESSION 6b: Digital innovations across food and health systems por Ray, Manojit, Vadsaria, Khadija, Ali, Asif, Khan, Umber, Karunarathna, Nilmini, Mandal, Raj Nandan, Mendhe, Roshan, Nordhagen, Stella

“…D4N2024 Presentation Showcase – THEMATIC SESSION 6b: Digital innovations across food and health systems Oral presentations AI and Blockchain Abetted Energy Access for E-Cooking and Post-Harvest Management Manojit Ray, Visiting Research Fellow, University of Toronto Efficacy of a Personalized Mobile Health Application in Improving Micronutrient Supplement Use among Pregnant Women in Karachi, Pakistan- A Parallel Group Randomized Controlled Trial Khadija Vadsaria, Doctoral Candidate, Aga Khan University Scaling up Nutritional Progress in Aspirational Districts of India: Insights from a Data-Driven Tool to Ensure Last Mile Tracking Asif Ali, PhD Research Scholar in Department of Geography, University of Burdwan Development and validation of an electronic application (FoodEapp) to assess the dietary intake of adults in Karachi, Pakistan Umber Suhail Khan, Consultant, Aga Khan University Rapid-fire presentations Acceptability, likability, and usability of smart devices to track and improve food choices among adolescent girls Hitihami Mudiyanselage Nilmini Jayalath Karunarathna, PhD student, Department of Applied Nutrition, Faculty of Livestock Fisheries & Nutrition, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka Enhancing health systems through digital innovations: Insights from Nepal’s Transforming Lives through Nutrition Project Raj Nandan Mandal, Sr Project Manager, Helen Keller International The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Technology in Enhancing Nutritional Health in Sri Lanka Gammadde Hewa Malindya Ravihari Jayasekara, Graduate Student, University of Peradeniya Strengthening Neonatal Healthcare System in underserved areas: Leveraging Advanced Telehealth (Tele-SNCU (Special Newborn Care Unit)) Hub-and-Spoke Models to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and Neonatal Mortality Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) target Roshan Charandas Mendhe, Program Officer, PATH Developing an AI Chatbot to Help Users Explore and Understand Food Policies: A Proof-of-Concept Test focused on Bangladesh Stella Nordhagen, Research Lead, Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition…”
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Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations por Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur, Mavi, Gurvinder Singh, Sood, Neerja, Malhotra, Akhil, Kaur, Harinderjeet, Kumar, Vineet, Bhagat, Indoo, Sohu, Virinder Singh

“…Pooled data across locations showed an increment of 20.3% (50.17 ppm) over the check (41.71 ppm) for Zn. Eleven entries showed more than half of the target Zn (4 ppm) and 2 entries with more than full target Zn (8 ppm). …”
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A scalable crop yield estimation framework based on remote sensing of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) por Kira, Oz, Wen, Jiaming, Han, Jimei, McDonald, Andrew J., Barrett, Christopher B., Ortiz-Bobea, Ariel, Liu, Yanyan, You, Liangzhi, Mueller, Nathaniel D., Sun, Ying

“…Projected increases in food demand driven by population growth coupled with heightened agricultural vulnerability to climate change jointly pose severe threats to global food security in the coming decades, especially for developing nations. …”
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Can solar-powered irrigation systems naturally meet crop water requirements? proof of concept from a case study in Sub-Saharan Africa por Danso, E. O., Dietzen, C., Akortey, W., Mensah, B. K. B., Obour, P. B., Nyasapoh, J. B. A., Agyapong, E., Ayayi, E. G., Bonsu, N. O. O., Adu, M. O., Arthur, E., Ulzen, J., Atta-Darkwa, T., Sabi, E. B., Abenney-Mickson, S., Andersen, M. N.

“…This study aimed to integrate irrigation scheduling into a solar-driven irrigation system and assess the impact of meteorological variables on reference evapotranspiration (ETo) in Ghana. …”
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Al Murunah Webinar on High-Resolution Climate Change Downscaling for Resilient Nature-Based Water Solutions in the MENA Region por Abeyrathna, Wasudha Prabodhani, Fragaszy, Stephen, Samarasekara, Vidhisha

“…It focused on how data-driven insights are informing the planning and implementation of resilient nature-based water solutions (RNBWS) demonstration projects in the four pilot basins of Abu Al-Matamir (Egypt), Wadi Seer (Jordan), Ras Baalbeck Basin (Lebanon) and Wadi Al-Faria’a (OPT). …”
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Weather risks and international migration: Panel-data evidence from Tajikistan por Takeshima, Hiroyuki, Lambrecht, Isabel B., Akramov, Kamiljon T., Ergasheva, Tanzila

“…Despite the fact that migration is prevalent and remittances account for a significant share of GDP, evidence is scarce as to whether the decision to migrate is driven by weather shocks, whether migration is used as mitigating tool against adverse weather shocks, and how much of the loss in welfare is actually mitigated by such migration. …”
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Transforming the traditional subsistence-based smallholder poultry production system to a commercial-oriented and sustainable production system in the Global South: Tropical Poultr... por Dessie, Tadelle

“…Subsistence-driven, low-input, and low-output production systems predominantly characterize developing countries’ smallholder poultry production in the Global South. …”
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One Health surveillance: linking human and animal rabies surveillance data in Kenya por Kahariri, Samuel, Thomas, Lian F., Bett, Bernard K., Mureithi, M., Njuguna, B., Mutono, N., Mwangi, T.

“…The weak relationship between rabies cases and dog bites in humans and the negative correlation between rabies cases in dogs and humans point to potential underreporting of human cases, that could be possibly driven by misdiagnosis or limited access to healthcare, or effective post-exposure treatment. …”
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A crop-specific and time-variant spatial framework for characterizing rainfed wheat production environments in Ethiopia por Gelagay, Habtamu S., Leroux, Louise, Tamene, Lulseged, Chernet, Meklit T., Blasch, Gerald, Tibebe, Degefie, Wuletawu Abera, Sida, Tesfaye S., Fantaye, Kindie Tesfaye, Corbeels, Marc, Silva, João Vasco

“…Objective: This study aimed to introduce a data-driven and dynamic spatial framework that integrates crop area mapping with the delineation of agro-ecological spatial units (ASUs) to characterize Ethiopia's rainfed wheat crop production environments. …”
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AVENIR progress and impact assessment: Descriptive report por Muriithi, Cyrus, Ouedraogo, Issa, Chege, Christine, Kinyua, Michael, Nouwodjro, Paul, Diouf, Latyr, Maina, Wilson, Siagbe, Golli

“…Household resilience has strengthened significantly, evidenced by a composite Resilience Capacity Index of 47%, driven by key resilience pillars. Notable successes include Bakel department achieving 62% and Goudomp 54% resilience scores through integrated farming systems, and women demonstrating growing leadership with 11% participation in water resource management. …”
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CafeClima: Grow Smarter Coffee por Schmidt, Paul Gunter, Gautron, Romain Claude Gaby, Rahn, Eric Thomas, Castro Llanos, Fabio Alexander, Barrera, Santos, Delgado Muñoz, Luis Fernando, Berny Mier y Teran, Jorge C, Maina, Catherine, Umaña, Emilia, Neuschwander, Hanna, Bunn, Christian

“…Our platform integrates the latest climate projections with real-world, global coffee variety trial results, empowering decision-makers to provide data-driven recommendations to farmers. Choosing which coffee varieties to grow is a crucial long-term decision, with consequences for yields, quality, and resilience to pests and diseases and climate shocks. …”
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Integrating environmental, socio-economic, and biological data in a farmer-led potato trial for enhanced varietal assessment in Rwanda por Kang, Geon, De Sousa, Kaue, Manners, Rhys, Van Etten, Jacob, Backes, Gunter, Rukundo, Placide, Nduwumuremyi, Athanase, Ellison, James, Tuyishime, Elyse, Mendes, Thiago, Griebel, Stefanie

“…Under a tricot trial, 460 farmers tested eleven potato varieties, randomly allocated in incomplete blocks of three, allowing each farmer to test and compare three varieties. …”
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Decision support for managing an invasive pathogen through efficient clean seed systems: Cassava mosaic disease in Southeast Asia por Andersen Onofre, K.F., Delaquis, E., Newby, J.C., Haan, Stef de, Thuy, C.T.L., Minato, N., Legg, James P., Cuéllar, Wilmer Jose, Briseño, R.I.A., Garrett, K.A.

“…Significance The decision-support framework presented here can be applied widely to seed systems challenged by the dual goals of distributing seed efficiently and reducing disease risk. Data-driven approaches support evidence-based identification of optimized surveillance and mitigation areas in an iterative fashion, providing guidance early in an epidemic, and revising recommendations as data accrue over time.…”
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Factors governing irrigation water productivity of rice in northwestern India: evidence from farmers’ fields por Deb, Proloy, Urfels, Anton, Kumar, Virender, Veettil, Prakashan Chellattan, Srivastava, Amit Kumar, Dubey, Swatantra Kumar, Peramaiyan, Panneerselvam, Singh, Sudhanshu, Rawal, Sandeep, Kumar, Satyendra, Garg, Rajbir, Kamboj, Baldev Raj, Kumar, Suresh, Dhillon, Buta Singh

“…Farmers typically cultivate rice during the monsoon (kharif) season under puddled flooded conditions, driven by subsidized electricity and government assured minimum support prices for cereals crops. …”
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Methodologies for quantifying greenhouse gas emissions in food systems: A comprehensive review por Ngaiwi, Mary Eyeniyeh, Vanegas, Martha, Sylvester, Janelle M., Verchot, Louis, Castro Nunez, Augusto Carlos

“…It uses a structured narrative synthesis to categorize and compare emissions quantification across jurisdictional, product-specific, consumer-driven, and trade-related boundaries, as well as across the different food system stages, including agricultural production, processing, distribution, retail, consumption, and waste management, highlighting how these choices shape policy relevance and outcomes. …”
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Summary of Learning on Monitoring, Evaluation, Learning and Impact Assessments (MELIA) por Gullotta, Gaia, Jersild, Amy, Templeton, Deborah, Negroustoueva, Svetlana

“…Evaluability and measurability are further guided by the Evaluability Assessment Guidelines (2022), ensuring that CGIAR’s work remains results-focused, transparent, and impact-driven. To support the implementation of CGIAR’s 2025-30 Portfolio, this learning product presents MELIA-related findings and recommendations drawn from evaluation of previous CGIAR research portfolios. …”
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