Resultados de búsqueda - Sikh~

Annual report 2021: CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets por CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets

“…PIM findings and engagement contributed to Myanmar’s response to COVID-19, South Africa’s policies on resilience to climate change, Tunisia's policies for pastoral development, a reform of Nigeria’s national agricultural research system, Ghana’s fish seed and farm certification system, gender strategies for three agricultural value chains in Honduras, and genome editing guidelines for the agricultural sector in four African countries. …”
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“We should be able to decide”: Obesogenic factors influencing dietary behaviours of women and adolescents in Ethiopia por Trübswasser, Ursula

“…A nutrition transition is taking place in Ethiopia, with the high presence and advertising of ultra-processed foods and beverages. …”
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Editorial: Realizing livelihood and environmental benefits of forages in tropical crop-tree-livestock systems por Chirinda, Ngonidzashe, Peters, Michael, Burkart, Stefan, Notenbaert, An Maria Omer, Hoek, Rein van der

“…Including feed supplements such as Altoandina oat silage was reported to be an economically viable option for increasing the productivity of Colombia's High-Altitude Dairy Systems (Enciso et al., 2021). …”
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Prevention of Transboundary Spread of Pests and Pathogens is Enhanced with Farmer’s Support por Kumari, Safaa

“…In the case of detecting new emerging pests, it is the farmer’s responsibility to notify NPPOs of any unusual symptoms or signs in the field, and they should follow the instructions of NPPOs, especially in case of eradication. …”
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Seroepidemiology of Leptospira serovar Hardjo and associated risk factors in smallholder dairy cattle in Tanzania por Motto, S.K., Hernandez-Castro, L.E., Shirima, G.M., Mengele, I.J., Bwatota, S.F., Bronsvoort, B.M.C., Lyatuu, Eliamoni T.R., Komwihangilo, Daniel M., Cook, Elizabeth A.J.

“…The study showed an overall high leptospirosis seroprevalence with regional variations, where Iringa and Tanga represented the highest seroprevalence and risk. …”
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Training of street vendors of ready-to-eat chicken in Ouagadougou on best practices in hygiene using a food safety champion approach por Dione, Michel M., Ilboudo, Guy S., Madjdian, D., Badu, V.D., Asseldonk, M. van, Snoek, H., Tacken, G., Kagambèga, A., Lallogo, Valérie R., Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D.

“…Participants were interested in all training sessions, but particularly the practical demonstrations e.g. hand washing, microbial growth on petri-dishes. They appreciated the food safety equipment provided, as well as the certificate of attendance, which is perceived as a reward for pride in their working environment. …”
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Evaluating hydrological dynamics and water quality in agricultural landscapes in Ghana’s Forest Transition Belt: a citizen science approach por Adusei-Gyamfi, J., Gyebi, A. S. A., Amponsah, Andoh Kwaku, Atampugre, Gerald, Tilahun, Seifu A., Cofie, Olufunke O.

“…Nitrate concentrations peaked in the rivers in June, while wells in agricultural lands showed consistently high concentrations, likely due to leaching. Phosphate concentrations increased as the rainy period progressed in streams mirroring well concentrations, signifying subsurface flow dominance. …”
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Effect of prenatal micronutrient-fortified balanced energy-protein supplementation on maternal and newborn body composition: A sub-study from the MISAME-III randomized controlled e... por Argaw, Alemayehu, Toe, Laeticia Celine, Hanley-Cook, Giles T., Dailey-Chwalibóg, Trenton, de Kok, Brenda, Ouédraogo, Lionel, Compaoré, Anderson, Ouédraogo, Moctar, Sawadogo, Amadi, Ganaba, Rasmané, Vanslambrouck, Katrien, Kolsteren, Patrick, Lachat, Carl, Huybregts, Lieven

“…Key limitations of the study are the relatively high degree of missing data (approximately 18%), the lack of baseline maternal body composition values, and the lack of follow-up body composition measurements to evaluate any long-term effects. …”
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Towards a common vision for climate change, security and migration in the Mediterranean por Mastrorillo, Marina, Scartozzi, Cesare Marco, Pacillo, Grazia, Menza, Gianpiero, Desai, Bina, Maviza, Gracsious, Jaskolski, Martina, Schapendonk, Frans, Meddings, George, Carneiro, Bia, Craparo, Alessandro, Minoarivelo, Henintsoa Onivola, Taiwo, Ibukun, Prati, Giorgia, del Pino Álvarez, Inmaculada, Almotaz, Abadi, de Dinechin, Frederic

“…Increasing evidence indicates that climate change is likely to amplify risks and insecurities, leading to increased fragility and conflict (IPCC, 2022). …”
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A&T Bangladesh Follow-up Survey 2016: Households por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…The overall findings of the impact evaluation indicated that A&T’s work in Bangladesh is a remarkable success story of scaling up what has been challenging to date in the field of nutrition: complex, high intensity and at-scale behavior change communication interventions. …”
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A&T Ethiopia Complementary Feeding Endline Survey 2017: Health Development Army Team Leaders por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…HDAs are comprised of up to 30 households (HH) in the same neighborhood that meet in smaller groups of six members, commonly referred to as 1for5 networks. …”
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A&T Ethiopia Complementary Feeding Endline Survey 2017: Agriculture Extension Workers/Development Agents por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…The objectives of the A&T initiative in Amhara are as follows: 1) Sustain high rates of EBF among children 0–5.9 months at over 70 percent in A&T program areas, 2) Increase the proportion of children 6–23.9 months of age who receive a diverse diet (at least four food groups) by 10 percentage points in A&T program area, and 3) Increase the proportion of breastfed and non-breastfed children 6–23.9 months of age who receive solid, semi-solid, or soft foods at least the minimum number of times per day by 10 percentage points in A&T program areas. …”
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Demand characteristics for improved rice, cowpea, and maize seeds in Nigeria: Policy implications and knowledge gaps por Takeshima, Hiroyuki, Oyekale, Abayomi, Olatokun, Segun, Salau, Sheu

“…This slow adoption rate can be attributed to constraints on both the supply and demand sides. Supply side constraints have often been analyzed at various stages, including seed production, distribution, and certification. …”
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The converging impact of tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, and food insecurity in Zambia and South Africa por Bond, Virginia, Chileshe, Mutale, Sullivan, Clare, Magazi, Busisiwe

“…As caregivers did their upmost to provide these foods (soft drinks, meat, eggs, fish, porridge), tensions and food insecurity in the households escalated, often resulting in family quarrels and caregivers themselves falling sick. …”
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Brucellosis: A neglected zoonosis por Deka, Ram P., Kumar, M.S., Sanjumon, E.S., Biswas, R.

“…The disease is reported globally with the exception of a few high-income countries that have successfully eliminated the disease. …”
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Variation in grain yield losses due to fall armyworm infestation among elite open-pollinated maize varieties under different levels of insecticide application por Kenyi, J.J., Mengesha, W., Abe, A., Menkir, A., Meseka, S.

“…The use of moderately resistant varieties, combined with timely spraying of emamectin benzoate at 75 mL provided adequate management for the FAW infestation and sustained high maize grain yield.…”
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Drivers of agrifood system transformation in Odisha por Mishra, Sarba Narayan, Mishra, Subhrajyoti, Ajmani, Manmeet Singh, Ashok, K.R., Behura, Debdutt, Das, Manoj Kumar

“…Increased use of purchased farm inputs, such as high-yielding variety seeds, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides, and agricultural machinery, has further shaped Odisha’s agrifood landscape. …”
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Modeling greenhouse gas emissions from rice-based production systems: sensitivity and upscaling por Li, Changsheng, Mosier, Arvin, Wassmann, Reiner, Cai, Zucong, Zheng, Xunhua, Huang, Yao, Tsuruta, Haruo, Boonjawat, Jariya, Lantin, Rhoda

“…The simulated two fluxes formed a range, which was wide enough to include the “real” flux from the grid cell with a high probability. This approach was verified against a traditional statistical approach, the Monte Carlo analysis, for three selected counties or provinces in China, Thailand, and United States. …”
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Understanding adoption of conservation agriculture practices in Southern Africa: insights from household and community surveys and their implication for scaling: a synthesis report... por Chikoye, D., Alene, A., Hirpa Tufa, A., Ngoma, H., Marenya, P., Thierfelder, C.

“…Where adoption levels were high, the reported practice was mainly the manual-based planting basins in Malawi and Zimbabwe and ripline tillage in Zambia. …”
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Agricultural emergency response with potato and sweetpotato technologies for livelihood restoration of communities affected by conflict and other concurrent crises in Ethiopia por Gebeyehu, S., Cherinet, M., Aragaw, A., Kifle, A., Yeshitila, M., Tigre, W., Tesfaye, H., Asfaw, F., Kirui, L., Maru, J.

“…The interventions enabled access to high-quality seeds of more than 1062 metric tons of seed potatoes and 35 million sweetpotato cuttings by the households most affected by the crises. …”
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