Search Results - Signal processing.

Recent Advances in Studies of Genomic DNA Methylation and Its Involvement in Regulating Drought Stress Response in Crops by Fan, Y., Sun, C., Yan, K., Li, P., Hein, I., Gilroy, E.M., Kear, P., Bi, Z., Yao, P., Liu, Z., Liu, Y., Bai, J.

“…This review aims to furnish a reference for detailed research into plant responses to drought stress through epigenetic approaches, striving to identify drought resistance genes regulated by DNA methylation, specific signaling pathways, and their molecular mechanisms of action.…”
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Machine learning algorithms identified relevant SNPs for milk fat content in cattle by Ríos, Pablo J., Raschia, Maria Agustina, Maizon, Daniel Omar, Demitrio, Daniel Arturo, Poli, Mario Andres

“…Among the genes flanking relevant SNPs, signaling transduction pathways and gated channel activities were detected as overrepresented. …”
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Worms in smallholder livestock systems: Technologies and practices that make a difference by Gray, G.D., Connell, J.G., Phimphachanhvongsod, V.

“…Further, the incentives for these production changes could not exist without improved market access and market signals for improved weight and condition. Examples such as this point to the need for stronger multidisciplinary and participatory approaches to parasite control.…”
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Galbase: A comprehensive repository for integrating chicken multi-omics data by Weiwei Fu, Rui Wang, Naiyi Xu, Jinxin Wang, Ran Li, Nanaei, H.A., Qinghua Nie, Xin Zhao, Han Jianlin, Ning Yang, Yu Jiang

“…Galbase allows users to retrieve genomic variations in geographical maps, gene expression profiling in heatmaps, and epigenomic signals in peak patterns. It also provides modules for batch annotation of genes, regions, and loci based on multi-layered omics data. …”
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Phenotyping, genetics and ‘-omics’ approaches to unravel and introgress enhanced resistance against apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) in apple cultivars (Malus x domestica) by Švara, Anže, De Storme, Nico, Carpentier, Sebastien, Keulemans, Wannes, De Coninck, Barbara

“…Implementation of recent ‘-omics’ approaches has provided insights into the complex network of physiological, molecular and signaling processes that occur before and upon scab infection, thereby revealing the importance of both constitutive and induced defense mechanisms. …”
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Drought-induced cyanogenesis in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.): Genotypic variation in dhurrin biosynthesis and stress response by Katamreddy, S.C., Jose, J., Reddy, B.P., Sivasakthi, K., Sanivarapu, H., Dube, N., Gaddameedi, A., Prasad, Kodukula V.S.V., Yogendra, K., Govindaraj, M., Kholova, J., Choudhury, S.R., Kavi Kishor, P.B., Varijakshapanicker, Padmakumar, Bhatnagar-Mathur, P., Are, A.K., Reddy, P.S.

“…WGCNA analysis revealed that hub genes are involved in drought-induced signalling components, such as phospholipases (PLPs) and lipoxygenases (LOXs), which are implicated in membrane protection. …”
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Single-step genome-wide association study of milk somatic cell scores across multi-cattle breeds in Ethiopia by Chernet, T.F., Tarekegn, G.M., Okeyo Mwai, Ally, Meseret, Selam, Mrode, Raphael A., Negussie, E., Bedada, Z.E., Gebreyohanes, Gebregziabher, Ekine-Dzivenu, Chinyere C., Tera, A., Tessema, T.S.

“…Gene enrichment analysis revealed that the genes are involved collagen catabolic process and IL-17 signaling pathway. These findings provide insights into genomic regions that could be targeted in genomic selection to improve mastitis resistance in Ethiopian dairy cattle.…”
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Report on Zimbabwe living landscape engagements by Matangi, Dorcas, Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova

“…The CGIAR Multifunctional Landscapes (MFL) Program views the district landscape as a dynamic socio-ecological system where environmental change, resource-use pressures, wildlife interactions, governance processes, and human decision-making continuously interact. …”
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Shamba Shape Up Season 15 – Episode 22: Weather Episode (English) by Grossi, Amanda, Gamoyo, Majambo Jarumani, Ghosh, Aniruddha, Murega, Brendah, Njoroge, Ezekiel, Musilu, Bahati, Masika, Peter Silla, Murage, Paul, Muriuki, Edward

“…Viewers go behind the scenes at the Kenya Meteorological Department (KMD) to see weather instruments collecting real-time data, meet forecasters interpreting global and local signals, and learn how seasonal outlooks are produced. …”
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Comparison of bamboo production systems in six counties in China by Ruíz Pérez, M., Belcher, B.

“…New demands, notably for bamboo shoots are widening the range of species being planted, signaling a trend towards greater diversification, although most bamboo remains the dominant species. …”
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Proses pembelajaran (learning lessons) promosi sertifikasi hutan dan pengendalian penebangan liar di Indonesia by Tacconi, L., Obidzinski, K., Agung, F.

“…The Alliance is a three-year initiative that aims to: 1. Strengthen market signals to expand certification and combat illegal logging 2. …”
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Chasing the genes that control resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes by Behnke, J.M., Iraqi, F.A., Menge, D., Baker, R.L., Gibson, John P., Wakelin, D.

“…The host-protective immune response to infection with gastrointestinal (GI) nematodes involves a range of interacting processes that begin with recognition of the parasite's antigens and culminate in an inflammatory reaction in the intestinal mucosa. …”
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Contrasting evolution of diversity at two disease-associated chicken genes by Downing, T., Lynn, D.J., Connell, S., Lloyd, A.T., Bhuiyan, A.K.F.H., Silva, P., Naqvi, A.N., Sanfo, R., Sow, R.S., Overseas Development Institute, O'Farrelly, C.O., Hanotte, Olivier H., Bradley, D.G.

“…Infectious diseases are expected to have exerted strong selective pressures during these processes. Consequently, it is likely that genes associated with disease susceptibility or resistance have been subject to some form of selection. …”
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Silencing of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) fus3 and slt2 in pseudocercospora fijiensis reduces growth and virulence on host plants by Onyilo, F., Tusiime, Geoffrey, Tripathi, J.N., Chen, L.H., Falk, B., Stergiopoulos, I., Tushemereirwe, Wilberforce K., Kubiriba, Jerome, Tripathi, L.

“…This study suggests that Slt2 and Fus3 MAPK signaling pathways play important roles in plant infection and pathogenic growth of fungal pathogens. …”
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Quantitative trait loci affecting reproductive phenology in peach by Romeu, Jose F., Monforte, Antonio J., Sanchez, Gerardo, Granell, Antonio, García-Brunton, Jesús, Badenes, María L., Ríos, Gabino

“…Background: The reproductive phenology of perennial plants in temperate climates is largely conditioned by the duration of bud dormancy, and fruit developmental processes. Bud dormancy release and bud break depends on the perception of cumulative chilling and heat during the bud development. …”
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Differential mRNA accumulation upon early arabidopsis thaliana infection with ORMV and TMV-Cg Is associated with distinct endogenous small RNAs Level by Zavallo, Diego, Debat, Humberto Julio, Conti, Gabriela, Manacorda, Carlos Augusto, Rodriguez, Maria Cecilia, Asurmendi, Sebastian

“…At early stages, both viral infections strongly alter the patterns of several types of endogenous sRNA species in distal tissues with no virus accumulation suggesting a systemic signaling process foregoing to virus spread. A correlation between sRNAs derived from protein coding genes and the associated mRNA transcripts was also detected, indicating that an unknown recursive mechanism is involved in a regulatory circuit encompassing this sRNA/mRNA equilibrium. …”
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New microscopic evidences of the autochthony of the ferrallitic pedological mantle in the Misiones province, Argentina by Moretti, Lucas Martin, Morras, Hector

“…In turn, the morphology and the surface texture of quartz grains from the sand and silt fractions analyzed by optical microscopy and by scanning electron microscopy reveal processes of silica dissolution and precipitation and show no signals of eolian transport. …”
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Reductions in Maize Root-tip Elongation by Salt and Osmotic Stress do not Correlate with Apoplastic O2•− Levels by Bustos, Dolores Angela, Lascano, Hernan Ramiro, Villasuso, Ana Laura, Machado, Estela, Senn, Eugenia, Cordoba, Alicia Beatriz, Taleisnik, Edith

“…Conclusions: The lack of association between apoplastic O2•− levels and root growth inhibition under hyper-osmotic stress leads us to hypothesize that under those conditions the role of apoplastic O2•− may be to participate in signalling processes, that convey information on the nature of the substrate that the growing root is exploring.…”
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Integration of IoT Technologies and High-Performance Phenotyping for Climate Control in Greenhouses and Mitigation of Water Deficit: A Study of High-Andean Oat by Villagran, Edwin, Toro Tobón, Gabriela, Velázquez, Fabián Andrés, Estrada Bonilla, German A.

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Comprehensive analysis of differentially expressed mRNA profiles in chicken jejunum and cecum following Eimeria maxima infection by Jebessa, Endashaw, Bello, S.F., Yibin Xu, Cai, B., Daba, M., Girma, Mekonnen, Bordbar, F., Hanotte, Olivier H., Qinghua Nie

“…Furthermore, our functional enrichment analysis revealed the primary involvement of DEmRNAs in small molecule metabolic process, immune response function, inflammatory response, and toll-like receptor 10 signaling pathway in the jejunum at 4 and 7 days postinfection. …”
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