Resultados de búsqueda - Protab~

Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Cameroon: case study on its distribution, damage, pesticide use, genetic differentiation and host plants por Fotso Kuate, A., Hanna, R., Doumtsop Fotio, A.R.P., Abang, A.F., Nanga, S.N., Ngatat, S., Tindo, M., Masso, C., Ndemah, R., Suh, C., Fiaboe, K.K.M.

“…This study show that two strains are present in all agroecological zones in Cameroon, and probably in neighboring countries of central Africa sharing the same agroecologies. …”
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Factors affecting adoption of improved haricot bean varieties and associated agronomic practices in Dale Woreda, SNNPRS por Mulugeta, A.

“…The results of the econometric model indicated that the relative influence of different variables on probability and intensity of adoption of improved haricot bean production Thus, ,sex of house hold head, , attending training on improved haricot bean production, attending field day programs, conducting demonstration, access to improved seed credit and membership of seed multiplication group were positively and significantly influenced where as market distance negatively influenced adoption and intensity of adoption of improved haricot bean varieties and associated agronomic practices. …”
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Catálogo de ajíes (Capsicum spp.) peruanos promisorios conservados en el banco de semillas del INIA - Perú por Libreros, D., Zonneveld, Maarten van, Petz, M., Meckelmann, S.W., Ríos, L., Peña, K., Amaya, K., Ramírez, M., Bioversity International

“…El “Catálogo de ajíes (Capsicum spp.) peruanos promisorios conservados en el banco de semillas del INIA - Perú” resume los resultados de estudios agromorfológicos y bioquímicos hechos para un grupo de 35 accesiones de las 39 promisorias identificadas en el curso de este proyecto. Peru is probably the country with most diverse native Capsicum cultivated in the world. …”
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Effect of co-application of phosphorus fertilizer and in vitro-produced mycorrhizal fungal inoculants on yield and leaf nutrient concentration of cassava por Aliyu, I.A., Yusuf, A.A., Uyovbisere, E.O., Masso, C., Sanders, I.R.

“…Cassava yield was however, higher in Minjibir than Samaru probably due to soil fertility and structural differences, which resulted in few observable effects of AMF and P treatments at Minjibir. …”
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Comparison of knowledge, attitude, and practices of animal and human brucellosis between nomadic pastoralists and non-pastoralists in Kenya por Njenga, M.K., Ogolla, E., Thumbi, Samuel M., Ngere, I., Omulo, S., Muturi, M., Marwanga, D., Bitek, A., Bett, Bernard K., Widdowson, M.A., Munyua, P., Osoro, E.M.

“…Despite their comparable knowledge, significantly more seropositive pastoralists compared to mixed farmers engaged in risky practices including consuming unboiled milk (79.5% vs 1.7%, p < 0.001) and raw blood (28.3% vs 0.4%, p < 0.001), assisting in animal birth (43.0% vs 9.3%, p < 0.001), and handling raw hides (30.6% vs 5.5%, p < 0.001)., Conclusion Nomadic pastoralists are more likely to engage in risky practices that promote Brucella Infection, probably because of their occupation and culture, despite having significant knowledge of the disease.…”
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The maternal origin of indigenous domestic chicken from the Middle East, the north and the horn of Africa por Al-Jumaili, A.S., Boudali, S.F., Kebede, A., Al-Bayatti, S.A., Essa, A.A., Ahbara, A., Aljumaah, R.S., Alatiyat, R.M., Mwacharo, Joram M., Bjørnstad, G., Naqvi, A.N., Gaouar, S.B.S., Hanotte, Olivier H.

“…This haplogroup most likely originates from the Indian subcontinent and probably migrated following a terrestrial route to these different countries. …”
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High-Andean oat (Altoandina) as alternative for Colombia’s high-altitude dairy systems: an economic analysis por Enciso, Karen, Castillo, Javier, Albarracín, Luis, Campuzano, L, Burkart, Stefan

“…The indicators Value at Risk (VaR) and probability (NPV<0) show the yellow diet to have the lowest risk for economic loss under different yield/market scenarios. …”
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Analysis of whole-genome re-sequencing data of ducks reveals a diverse demographic history and extensive gene flow between Southeast/South Asian and Chinese populations por Jiang, F., Lin, R., Xiao, C., Xie, T., Jiang, Y., Chen, J., Ni, P., Sung, W.-K., Han Jianlin, Du, X., Li, S.

“…In addition, based on multiple statistical approaches, we identified a genomic region that included three genes (PNPLA8,THAP5, andDNAJB9) on duck chromosome 1 with a high probability of gene flow between the Guangxi and Southeast/South Asian populations. …”
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The Phylogeography of Potato Virus X Shows the Fingerprints of Its Human Vector por Fuentes, S., Gibbs, A.J., Hajizadeh, M., Pérez, A., Adams, I.P., Fribourg, C.E., Kreuze, Jan F., Fox, A., Boonham, N., Jones, R.A.C.

“…Population genetic and dating analyses indicated that PVX emerged after potato's domestication 9000 years ago and was transported to Europe after the 15th century. Major clusters A-D probably resulted from expansions that occurred soon after the potato late-blight pandemic of the mid-19th century. …”
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Dietary agrobiodiversity for improved nutrition and health outcomes within a transitioning indigenous Solomon Island food system por Vogliano, Chris, Raneri, Jessica Evelyn, Coad, Jane, Tutua, Shane, Wham, Carol, Lachat, Carl, Burlingame, Barbara

“…Participants who consumed foods of a wider diversity of species richness had a higher probability of achieving recommended nutrition intakes and a lower body fat percentage (r2 = 0.205; p = 0.012). …”
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Avena sativa AV25-T (Altoandina) supplementation as alternative for Colombia's high-altitude dairy systems: An economic analysis por Enciso, Karen, Castillo, Javier, Albarracín, Luis, Campuzano, L, Sotelo Cabrera, Mauricio Efren, Burkart, Stefan

“…The indicators Value at Risk (VaR) and probability (NPV < 0) show the Yellow Diet to have the lowest risk for economic loss under different yield/market scenarios. …”
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Dynamic guardianship of potato landraces by Andean communities and the genebank of the International Potato Center por Luttringhaus, S., Pradel, W., Suarez, V., Manrique, N., Anglin, Noelle L., Ellis, David, Hareau, G., Jamora, Nelissa, Smale, Melinda, Gómez, R.

“…While most households (56%) abandoned the repatriated material by the fourth year after receiving it, the in situ survival probability of the remaining material stabilized between 36% in year 5 and 18% in year 15. …”
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Limited Si-nutrient status of rice plants in relation to plant-available Si of soils, nitrogen fertilizer application, and rice-growing environments across Sub-Saharan Africa por Tsujimoto, Y., Muranaka, S., Saito, Kazuki, Asai, H.

“…This extensive survey revealed that low Si nutrient status was widely observed for rice as associated with limited plant-available Si in the SSA soils. The probability of Si deficiency can be increased with abundant N application and non-submerged field conditions. …”
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Effects of inter-row spacing on growth, seed yield and yield components of Soybean (Glycine max) in Makurdi, Benue State-Nigeria por Iyorkaa, N., Omoigui, L., Ugbaa, M.S., Ekeuro, G.C., Odo, P.E.

“…Data collected were subjected to Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and treatments means were separated using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% and 1% level of probability. Also cost benefit ratio (CBR) was calculated as gross return divided by cost of production. …”
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Incidence and predictors of calf morbidity and mortality from birth to 6-months of age in dairy farms of northwestern Ethiopia por Alemu, Y.F., Jemberu, Wudu T., Mekuriaw, Zeleke, Abdi, R.D.

“…Kaplan–Meier survival analysis was used to summarize survival probability. The Cox proportional hazard regression model with shared frailty to account for unmeasured herd-specific heterogeneity was also used to identify and quantify factors associated with time to morbidity and mortality. …”
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Genome-wide association for heat tolerance at seedling stage in historical spring wheat cultivars por Khan, Muhammad Ibrar, Kainat, Zarnishal, Maqbool, Saman, Mehwish, Ambreen, Ahmad, Suhaib, Hafiz Muhammad Suleman, Mahmood, Zahid, Ali, Mohsin, Aziz, Abdul, Rasheed, Awais, Huihui Li

“…A GWAS model, fixed and random model circulating probability unification (FarmCPU), identified 43 quantitative trait nucleotides (QTNs) on all chromosomes, except chr7B, were associated under both HS and control conditions. …”
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Ownership of small livestock species, but not aggregate livestock, is associated with an increased risk of anemia among children in Ethiopia: A propensity score matching analysis por Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Abera, A., Duncan, Alan J., Baltenweck, Isabelle, McNeill, Geraldine

“…A propensity score was generated using the binary logistic regression model to compute the probability of owning livestock. From a total of 18,008 households enrolled in the latest Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS 2016), data of 721 index children aged 6–59 months from households owning livestock were matched with a comparable number (721) of children from households without livestock. …”
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Diversity and utilization of indigenous wild edible plants and their contribution to food security in Turkana County, Kenya por Oduor, Francis Odhiambo, Kaindi, Dasel Wambua Mulwa, Abong, George Ooko, Thuita, Faith, Termote, Céline

“…Long distances to harvest sites, lack of knowledge about the plants, their seasonality, and how to cook them appetizingly, coupled with overall unfavorable perceptions, are probable reasons for non-consumption of IWEPs among the survey respondents. …”
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Effect of light-touch intervention and associated factors to microbial contamination at small-scale pig slaughterhouses and traditional pork shops in Vietnam por Hai Hoang Tuan Ngo, Sinh Dang-Xuan, Målqvist, M., Luong Nguyen-Thanh, Phuc Pham-Duc, Phi Nguyen-Hong, Hang Le-Thi, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Trang Thi-Huyen Le, Grace, Delia, Lindahl, Johanna F., Unger, Fred

“…Besides, the presence of supporters and wearing aprons reduced the probability of Salmonella contamination in pork. The findings highlight the effectiveness of light-touch interventions in reducing microbial contamination in pig carcasses at small-scale slaughterhouses and pork at traditional shops over the study period.…”
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Analysis of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) trade in Cameroon: A trader's perspective of preferred varieties and market traits por Nchanji, Eileen Bogweh, Bella Ngoh, Siri, Toywa, Johnworker, Lutomia, Cosmas Kweyu

“…The red beans were popular in the market probably due to good market traits such as affordability, good taste, high yield and early maturity. …”
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