Resultados de búsqueda - Protab~

Identifying future hotspots of fire danger in the tropics: climate fire predictions for 2050, 2075 and 2100 por Román Cuesta, Rosa María, Lizano, Gil

“…Fire danger is here understood as the probability of fire spreading over more extended areas under severe climatic conditions (precipitation, temperature and drought), under more extreme future conditions determined by the CMIP5 data. …”
Enlace del recurso

Prevalence of Salmonella spp. and Staphylococcus aureus in chicken meat and pork from Cambodian markets por Rortana, C., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Tum, S., Unger, Fred, Boqvist, Sofia, Sinh Dang-Xuan, Koam, S., Grace, Delia, Osbjer, K., Heng, T., Sarim, S., Phirum, O., Sophia, R., Lindahl, Johanna F.

“…All samples were analyzed for the presence of Salmonella spp. and S. aureus; colony-forming units per gram (CFU/g) of coagulase-positive Staphylococci (CPS) were counted, and a subset of samples was also analyzed for the most probable number (MPN, n = 136) of Salmonella. The overall prevalence of Salmonella spp. and S. aureus were 42.1% (224/532) and 29.1% (155/532), respectively, with 14.7% (78/532) of samples containing both bacteria. …”
Enlace del recurso

Parasitic weed incidence and related economic losses in rice in Africa por Rodenburg, J., Demont, M., Zwart, Sander J., Bastiaans, L.

“…The top-10 priority countries where such investments would probably have the highest return are Nigeria, Guinea, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Tanzania, Madagascar, Uganda, Sierra Leone and Burkina Faso.…”
Enlace del recurso

Social Correlates of and Reasons for Primate Meat Consumption in Central Amazonia por Lemos, L.P., Loureiro, L.F., Morcatty, T.Q., Fa, J.E., Vasconcelos Neto, C.F.A. de, Souza Jesus, A. de, Silva, V.C. da, Oliveira Ramalho, M.L. de, Matos Mendes, A. de, Valsecchi, J., El Bizri, H.R.

“…Our results show that men were more likely to say that they eat primates than women, and that the probability that a person said that they eat primates correlated positively with the percentage of their life lived in rural areas. …”
Enlace del recurso

What Is the Evidence Base Linking Gender with Access to Forests and Use of Forest Resources for Food Security in Low- and Middle-Income Countries? A Systematic Evidence Map por Kimanzu, N., Schulte-Herbrüggen, B., Clendenning, J., Chiwona-Karltun, L., Krogseng, K., Petrokofsky, G.

“…It is thought that women and men within households and communities have different opportunities and different roles and responsibilities in relation to forest use. It is probable that when women have equal access to forests, better food security outcomes can be achieved for individuals and households that are dependent on forests for their livelihoods. …”
Enlace del recurso

Rapid visual CRISPR assay: A naked-eye colorimetric detection method for nucleic acids based on CRISPR/Cas12a and a convolutional neural network por Xie, S., Tao, D., Fu, Y., Xu, B., Tang, Y., Steinaa, Lucilla, Hemmink, Johanneke D., Pan, W., Huang, X., Nie, X., Zhao, C., Ruan, J., Zhang, Y., Han Jianlin, Fu, L., Ma, Y., Li, X., Liu, X., Zhao, S.

“…We deployed RAVI-CRISPR in a single tube toward an instrument-less colorimetric POCT format that required only a portable rechargeable hand warmer for incubation. The RAVI-CRISPR was successfully used for the high-sensitivity detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and African swine fever virus (ASFV). …”
Enlace del recurso

The role of CGIAR Germplasm Health Units in averting endemic crop diseases: the example of rice blast in Bangladesh por Enriquez, Y., Smale, M., Jamora, Nelissa, Hossain, M., Kumar, P. Lava

“…Results Our model predicts that, in the most probable scenario (modal values), the IRRI GHU contributed about US$ 5.9 million of the total US$ 295 million net benefits over a 20-year time frame of continuous blast resistance breeding and deployment. …”
Enlace del recurso

Findings of a community screening programme for human cystic echinococcosis in a non-endemic area por Mutwiri, Titus, Magambo, J., Zeyhle, E., Muigai, A.W.T., Alumasa, Lorren, Amanya, Fredrick, Fèvre, Eric M., Falzon, Laura C.

“…To assess possible establishment of the CE life cycle outside known endemic regions, we used a portable ultrasound scanner to screen for the presence of human CE in Bungoma County of western Kenya, an area which imports substantial numbers of cattle for slaughter from neighbouring pastoralist regions. …”
Enlace del recurso

Heterosis and Responses to Selection in Orange-Fleshed Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Improved Using Reciprocal Recurrent Selection por Grüneberg, W.J., Boeck, B. de, Diaz, F., Eyzaguirre, R., Low, Jan W., Reif, J.C., Campos, Hugo

“…The population hybrid breeding approach is probably applicable to other clonally propagated crops, where potential for true seed production exists.…”
Enlace del recurso

Food safety in milk markets of smallholder farmers in Tanzania: A case study of peri-urban wards in Temeke por Kilango, K., Makita, K., Kurwijila, Lusato R., Grace, Delia

“…Exposure assessment showed that the probability of purchasing contaminated milk was 0.227 (90% CI: 0.062-0.436). …”
Enlace del recurso

Potential economic benefits of integrating silvopastoral arrangements in Latin American cattle systems por Enciso, Karen, Sotelo, Mauricio E., Peters, Michael, Flórez, Fernando, Burkart, Stefan

“…The results show a positive Net Present Value for both treatments. The probability that this indicator takes negative values is, however, with 21% higher for T2 than for T1 (0%). …”
Enlace del recurso

Effects of adopting improved forages on poverty alleviation in cattle systems: Evidence from Colombia por Enciso, Karen, Bravo, Aura, Álvarez, Diego A., Burkart, Stefan

“…Our results show that the expected probability of falling under the different poverty lines is being reduced by 2 to 7% among the adopters of improved forages. …”
Enlace del recurso

Effects of intercropping desho grass with vetch on forage yield, nutritional quality and soil fertility in Lemo District of Hadiya Zone, Southern Ethiopia por Berhanu, Melkamu

“…The higher organic carbon percentage in tested soil after forage harvest in all vetch based treatments was probably due to improved soil fertility. The intercropping at a 12kg/ha seed rate for vetch has the potential to provide maximize production and productivity in study area and thus can be recommended for further evaluation and application.…”
Enlace del recurso

Association of root hair length and density with yield-related traits and expression patterns of TaRSL4 underpinning root hair length in spring wheat por Maqbool, Saman, Saeed, Fatima, Raza, Ali, Rasheed, Awais, Zhonghu He

“…Here we optimized high-throughput root hair length (RHL) and root hair density (RHD) phenotyping in wheat using a portable Dinolite™ microscope. A collection of 24 century wide spring wheat cultivars released between 1911 and 2016 were phenotyped for RHL and RHD. …”
Enlace del recurso

Evaluating phloem sap δ13C as a short-term indicator of drought stress in banana por Vantyghem, M., Merckx, Roel, Hood-Nowotny, R., Swennen, R., Heiling, M., Resch, C., Dercon, G.

“…This difference in δ13Cphloem between morning and noon was larger in the irrigated treatment than in the rainfed treatment. Probably, the more severe stress in the rainfed treatment already led to partial stomatal closure in the morning, resulting in a higher δ13Cphloem and a smaller difference with δ13Cphloem at noon. …”
Enlace del recurso

Environmental impact and nutrient adequacy of derived dietary patterns in Vietnam por Nguyen, Son D., Biesbroek, Sander, Le, Tuyen D., Feskens, Edith J. M., Brouwer, Inge D., Talsma, Elise F

“…Compared to the Traditional pattern, the Omnivorous and Pescatarian patterns (Q5s) were associated with a higher nutrient adequacy, with mean probability of adequacy of 0.51 in both patterns, compared to 0.45 in the Traditional pattern. …”
Enlace del recurso

Exploring and Screening Rhizobia Nodulating Forage Legumes of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa) and Vetch (Vicia Villosa) Growing in Ethiopia por Martsa, A.

“…Simultaneously, soil rhizobia population in the sampling sites were estimated using most probable number (MPN). Among the total isolates, 75 were authenticated as rhizobia. 27% of the isolates were preliminarily highly effective in terms of symbiotic effectiveness and 15% of which performed equivocally or better than artificial N-fertilization. …”
Enlace del recurso

Access to health services, food, and water during an active conflict: Evidence from Ethiopia por Abay, Kibrom A., Abay, Mehari Hiluf, Berhane, Guush, Chamberlin, Jordan, Croke, Kevin, Tafere, Kibrom

“…After controlling for sample selection, a difference-in-differences approach is used to estimate causal effects of the conflict on population access to health services, food, and water and sanitation. Inverse probability weighting is used to adjust for sample attrition. …”
Enlace del recurso

Does ICT-based aquaculture extension contribute to greater adoption of good management practices and improved incomes? Evidence from Ghana por Ntiri, Prosper, Ragasa, Catherine, Anang, Samuel Afotey, Kuwornu, John K. M., Torbi, Eva Nimorme

“…Data from a 2021 survey of 391 active fish farmers were analyzed using propensity score matching, inverse probability weighted regression adjustment, and multivariate probit regression models. …”
Enlace del recurso

Anaemia in Indians aged 10–19 years: Prevalence, burden and associated factors at national and regional levels por Scott, Samuel P., Lahiri, Anwesha, Sethi, Vani, de Wagt, Arjan, Menon, Purnima, Yadav, Kapil, Varghese, Mini, Joe, William, Vir, Sheila C., Nguyen, Phuong Hong

“…CNNS used a multistage, stratified, probability proportion to size cluster sampling design. …”
Enlace del recurso