Resultados de búsqueda - PSIB~
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2019 Global report on food crises: Joint analysis for better decisions
Publicado 2019“…This includes countries in southern and eastern Africa, the Horn of Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the Asia-Pacific region. An additional 143 million people in a subset of 42 countries were found to be living in Stressed conditions (IPC Phase 2). …”
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Informe técnico -
Building locally led agricultural policy analysis capacity: Lessons from experience in developing countries
Publicado 2019“…This report synthesizes lessons learned from the Food Security Policy Innovation Lab’s capacity strengthening efforts over the 2013–2018 period and from related capacity development initiatives conducted over the last four decades by the partner institutions in Africa and Asia. “Capacity” is defined as the resources required for people and institutions to reach their objectives and achieve results in an efficient and sustainable manner. …”
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Informe técnico -
Clusters as drivers of local industrial development in Egypt: Which are the promising sectors and locations?
Publicado 2018“…Clusters – the geographic concentration of specialized firms that are working in similar or related activities and are interdependent – have played an important role in the industrial development of many countries, including in Europe, the Americas, and Asia. A large part of these successes can be explained by the ability of clusters to build on existing strengths of local communities, such as social capital and abundant labor, to overcome common constraints to economic expansion, such as weak financial markets and institutions. …”
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Artículo preliminar -
Whole-genome resequencing reveals genomic variation and dynamics in Ethiopian indigenous goats
Publicado 2024“…We included genotype data from four other Ethiopian goat populations (Abergelle, Keffa, Gumuz, and Woyto-Guji) and goats from Asia; Europe; and eastern, southern, western, and northern Africa to investigate the genetic predisposition of the three Ethiopian populations and performed comparative genomic analysis. …”
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Journal Article -
Highlights of IFPRI's partnerships and impacts in China 2015: Reducing poverty and hunger through food policy research
Publicado 2015“…In collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), IFPRI established the International Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (ICARD) that same year to coordinate the Institute’s propoor research and activities in China and East Asia. 三十多年来,中国经历了经济改革和发展,成功地实现了经济增长和减贫。中国在减少城乡居民的收入差距、平衡区域发展、保护自然资源等方面也做出了很多努力。…”
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Brochure -
Migration and employment in Tajikistan: Evidence from twelve districts in Khatlon Province, 2015 - 2023
Publicado 2024“…Tajikistan’s economy is highly dependent on personal remittances (World Bank, 2023). Lack of formal well-paid jobs and of private business opportunities locally to earn sufficient household income has motivated people to migrate abroad since the beginning of the 2000s (Shimizutani and Yamada, 2023; World Bank, 2023). …”
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Artículo preliminar -
Genetic dissection of value-added quality traits and agronomic parameters through genome-wide association mapping in bread wheat (T. aestivum L.)
Publicado 2024“…In addition, the panel was also phenotyped for grain yield and related traits such as days to heading, days to maturity, plant height, and thousand kernel weight for the year 2017-18 at the Borlaug Institute for South Asia (BISA) Ludhiana and Jabalpur sites. We performed a genome-wide association analysis on this panel using 18,351 genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) markers to find marker-trait associations for quality and grain yield-related traits. …”
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Journal Article -
First report of cassava witches’ broom disease and Ceratobasidium theobromae in the Americas
Publicado 2024“…These symptoms resembled those of cassava witches’ broom disease (CWBD) which has previously been reported only in Southeast Asia (Pardo et al., 2023) (Fig. 1). Recently, CWBD was associated with Ceratobasidium theobromae (Leiva et al., 2023; Landicho et al., 2024), the fungus causing vascular streak dieback of cacao (Keane et al., 1972). …”
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Journal Article -
Pyramiding BPH genes in rice maintains resistance against the brown planthopper under climate change
Publicado 2024“…Nilaparvata lugens (brown planthopper; BPH) is a significant rice pest in Asia, causing substantial yield losses. Pyramiding BPH resistance genes with diverse resistance traits into rice cultivars is an effective strategy for pest management. …”
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Journal Article -
Transplanting increases the leaf production rate in rice, consequently modifying plant development and growth
Publicado 2021“…In Asia, direct sowing and water savings are major trends in previously transplanted and flooded irrigated rice systems because of the higher cost of wages and increasing water shortage. …”
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Preprint -
An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic pesticides. Part 4: Alternatives in major cropping systems
Publicado 2020“…First, we queried scientific literature databases and consulted experts from different countries in Europe, North America, and Asia about available IPM tools for each crop-pest system. …”
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Journal Article -
Multi-year weed community dynamics and rice yields as influenced by tillage, crop establishment, and weed control: Implications for rice-maize rotations in the eastern Gangetic pla...
Publicado 2020“…In South Asia's rice-based cropping systems, most farmers flood and repetitively till their fields before transplanting. …”
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Journal Article -
Allelic variants of OsSUB1A cause differential expression of transcription factor genes in response to submergence in rice
Publicado 2018“…As a first step, we have therefore quantified and compared the expression of nearly 2500 rice TF genes between IR64 and its derived tolerant near isogenic line IR64-Sub1, which carries the SUB1A-1 allele. Gene expression was studied in internodes, where the main difference in expression between the two alleles was previously shown Nineteen and twenty-six TF genes were identified that responded to submergence in IR64 and IR64-Sub1, respectively. …”
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Journal Article -
Drainage and leaching losses of nitrogen and dissolved organic carbon after introducing maize into a continuous paddy-rice crop rotation
Publicado 2017“…Farmers in South Asia increasingly switch from continuous paddy-rice cropping to rotations including non-flooded crops, such as growing maize in the dry season. …”
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Journal Article -
Identification of rhizome-specific genes by genome-wide differential expression Analysis in Oryza longistaminata
Publicado 2011“…Rhizomatousness is a key component of perenniality of many grasses that contribute to competitiveness and invasiveness of many noxious grass weeds, but can potentially be used to develop perennial cereal crops for sustainable farmers in hilly areas of tropical Asia. Oryza longistaminata, a perennial wild rice with strong rhizomes, has been used as the model species for genetic and molecular dissection of rhizome development and in breeding efforts to transfer rhizome-related traits into annual rice species. …”
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Journal Article -
Whole-genome resequencing reveals genomic variation and dynamics in Ethiopian indigenous goats
Publicado 2024“…We included genotype data from four other Ethiopian goat populations (Abergelle, Keffa, Gumuz, and Woyto-Guji) and goats from Asia; Europe; and eastern, southern, western, and northern Africa to investigate the genetic predisposition of the three Ethiopian populations and performed comparative genomic analysis. …”
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Journal Article -
Genetic diversity and candidate genes for transient waterlogging tolerance in mungbean at the germination and seedling stages
Publicado 2024“…Wilczek] production in Asia is detrimentally affected by transient soil waterlogging caused by unseasonal and increasingly frequent extreme precipitation events. …”
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Journal Article