Resultados de búsqueda - PSIB~

Laos long-term study on zoonotic parasitic diseases in livestock: Approaches and initial challenges using a cross-sectorial approach por Putthana, V., Promburom, P., Unger, Fred, Chittavong, M., Suthammavong, F., Phonekhampheng, O.

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Field-applicable recombinase polymerase amplification assay for rapid detection of Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. Capripneumonia por Liljander, Anne M., Mingyan Yu, O'Brien, E., Heller, M., Nepper, J.F., Weibel, D.B., Gluecks, Ilona V., Younan, M., Frey, J., Falquet, Laurent, Jores, Joerg

“…Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) is a highly contagious disease caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae that affects goats in Africa and Asia. Current available methods for the diagnosis of Mycoplasma infection, including cultivation, serological assays, and PCR, are time-consuming and require fully equipped stationary laboratories, which make them incompatible with testing in the resource-poor settings that are most relevant to this disease. …”
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A compact to revitalise large-scale irrigation systems using a leadership-partnership-ownership 'Theory of Change' por Lankford, B.A., Makin, Ian W., Matthews, Nathaniel, McCornick, Peter G., Noble, A.D., Shah, Tushaar

“…In countries with transitional economies such as those found in South Asia, large-scale irrigation systems (LSIS) with a history of public ownership account for about 115 million ha (Mha) or approximately 45% of their total area under irrigation. …”
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Effects of genotype, seed P concentration and seed priming on seedling vigor of rice por Pame, A.R., Kreye, C., Johnson, D., Heuer, S., Becker, M.

“…In direct-seeded rice, this is particularly relevant when soil conditions are marginal. In Asia, about one third of the area of rainfed rice is situated on unfavorable soils, many of which are low in plant available P. …”
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Implementing a framework for action to assess research impact: Case studies on impact assessment from two global research projects of the International Water Management Institute (... por Bhatt, Yogesh

“…Building on the impact framework, the paper then examines the process of establishing impact and learning systems in two research projects- “Smallholder Systems Innovation in Integrated Watershed Management in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSI)” which is implemented in South Africa and Tanzania; and “Models for Implementing Multiple-use Water Supply Systems for Enhanced Land and Water Productivity, Rural Livelihoods and Gender Equity (MUS)”, which operates in five international river basins in Central America, Africa and Asia. …”
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Phylogeny of Epilachna, Henosepilachna, and some minor genera of phytophagous ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellinae: Epilachnini), with an analysis of ancestra... por Katoh, T., Koji, S., Ishida, A., Matsubayashi, K.W., Kahono, S., Kobayashi, N., Furukawa, K., Viet, B.T., Vasconcellos Neto, J., Lange, C.N., Goergen, Georg E., Nakano, S., Li, N., Yu, G., Katakura, H.

“…From a combined dataset of mitochondrial (ND2) and nuclear (28S) DNA sequences, we reconstructed the phylogeny of 46 species of Epilachnini from Asia, Africa, America, and the Australian region: 16 species in Epilachna, 24 species in Henosepilachna, and one species each in Adira, Afidenta, Afidentula, Afissula, Chnootriba, and Epiverta. …”
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Sustaining intensification of smallholder livestock systems in the tropics por McDermott, John J., Staal, Steven J., Freeman, H.A., Herrero, Mario, Steeg, Jeannette van de

“…Two specific examples in which important elements of sustainable intensification can be illustrated, smallholder dairy systems in East Africa and South Asia and small ruminant meat systems in Sub-Saharan Africa, are discussed.…”
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Responding to global challenges in food, energy, environment and water: risks and options assessment for decision-making por Grafton, R. Quentin, McLindin, M., Hussey, K., Wyrwoll, P., Wichelns, Dennis, Ringler, Claudia, Garrick, D., Pittock, J., Wheeler, S., Orr, S., Matthews, Nathaniel, Ansink, E., Aureli, A., Connell, D., Stefano, L. de, Dowsley, K., Farolfi, S., Hall, J., Katic, Pamela G., Lankford, B.A., Leckie, H., McCartney, Matthew P., Pohlner, H., Ratna, N., Rubarenzya, M.H., Raman, S.N.S., Wheeler, K., Williams, J.

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Historical environmental change in Africa drives divergence and admixture of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes: a precursor to successful worldwide colonization? por Bennett, K.L., Shija, F., Linton, Y., Misinzo, G., Kaddumukasa, M., Djouaka, R.F., Anyaele, O., Harris, Angela, Irish, S., Hlaing, T., Prakash, A., Lutwama, J., Walton, C.

“…ABC analysis and haplotype networks support earlier inferences of a single out-of-Africa colonization event, while a cline of decreasing genetic diversity indicates that Ae. aegypti moved first from Africa to the Americas and then to Asia. ABC analysis was unable to verify this colonization route, possibly because the genetic signal of admixture obscures the true colonization pathway. …”
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Bean Program: The VEF(IBN)-EP-IBYAN scheme por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…Breeder I generated materials for Central America and the Mexican humid tropics; breeder II for the Andean Region, the Caribbean, and Africa; and breeder III, for Brazil, Northwest Argentina, the semiarid areas of Mexico, and Western Asia. Each breeder made the necessary contacts with breeders of the targeted regions to support them in developing bean populations according to specific requests and to provide them with sources of resistance to major production constraints. …”
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DArT whole genome profiling provides insights on the evolution and taxonomy of edible Banana (Musa spp.) por Sardos, J., Perrier, Xavier, Doležel, Jaroslav, Hribova, E., Christelova, P., Houwe, Ines van den, Kilian, Andrzej, Roux, N.

“…This study also argues for at least two centres of domestication corresponding to South-East Asia and New Guinea, respectively. Banana domestication in New Guinea probably followed different schemes that those previously reported where hybridization underpins the emergence of edible banana. …”
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Case Story 8: Multi-stakeholder Prioritization Approach for Climate-Smart Agriculture Planning and Investment in Vietnam. por Corner-Dolloff, Caitlin, Nowak, Andreea C., Lizarazo, Miguel, Parker, Louis, Van Trinh, Mai, Nghia, Tran Dai

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Isolation and characterisation of a gene encoding a potential vaccine and diagnostic antigen of theileria lestoquardi. por Mjombah, N.S.S.

“…Following analysis by agarose gel electrophoresis, six recombinant colonies were selected and sequenced. …”
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Village Baseline Study: Site Analysis Report for Tra Hat Village, Vinh Loi, Bac Lieu, Viet Nam (VNM 03) por Truc, Ngo Thi Thanh, Phong, Ngo Dang, Nguyen, Thanh Binh, Chi, Truong Thi Ngoc, Duong, Le Minh, Yen, B.T., Ferrer, Alice J.

“…The Village Baseline Study is part of the baseline activities conducted under the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture, and Food Security (CCAFS) in South East Asia. The purpose is to collect data for indicators that will allow site comparability and monitoring to assess changes in terms of food security and natural resource management across time. …”
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Direct Nitrous Oxide Emissions From Tropical And Sub-Tropical Agricultural Systems - A Review And Modelling Of Emission Factors por Albanito, Fabrizio, Lebender, Ulrike, Cornulier, Thomas, Sapkota, Tek Bahadur, Brentrup, Frank, Stirling, Clare M., Hillier, Jon

“…Overall the mean N2O-EF was 1.2% for the tropics and sub-tropics, thus within the uncertainty range of IPCC-EF. …”
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Landrace renaissance in the mountains: Experiences of the Beej Bachao Andolan in the Garhwal Himalayan region, India por Singh, Vir, Jardhari, Vijay

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Participatory improvement of rice crops with tribal farmers in India por Arunachalam, V.

“…Participatory research, including participatory plant breeding (PPB), is now a recognized option for improving Ibe Livelihood security of unreached fanners. …”
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Participatory approach to crop improvement at the community level in Vietnam por Nguyen, Ngoc De

“…The result has been very positive, with many promising crop varieties selected from these programs and used in larger-scale production. …”
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Participatory plant breeding in maize for the Chhotanagpur plateau of Eastern India por Kumar, Arun, Ganguli, D.K., Prasad, S.C., Gangwar, J.S., Virk, Daljit S., Witcombe, John R.

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Participatory plant breeding in rice in Eastern India por Kumar, Ravi, Singh, D.N., Prasad, S.C., Gangwar, J.S., Virk, Daljit S., Witcombe, John R.

“…This paper describes a participatory plant-breeding (PPB) program for rice in eastern India, targeted at a range of ecosystems. …”
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