Resultados de búsqueda - PSIB~

Heterosis and line-by-tester combining ability analysis for grain yield and provitamin A in maize por Tabu, I., Lubobo, K., Mbuya, K., Kimuni, N.

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On-farm assessment and demonstration of best management practices for direct-seeded rice in Timor-Leste por Goto, Yusaku, Egusa, Taisuke, Yamasaki, Yuji, Kumar, Virender, Sato, Takeshi, Kato, Yoichiro

“…Direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa) cultivation (DSR) is gradually replacing transplanted rice cultivation (TPR) across tropical Asia owing to labor shortages. However, the yields in DSR are lower than those in TPR under current farmer practices (FPs). …”
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Alley cropping: trees as sources of green-manure and mulch in the tropics por Wilson, G.F., Kang, B.T., Mulongoy, K.

“…In Africa, species such as Acioa bateril, Macrothylum sp., Anthonatha macrophylla and Gliricidia sepium are encouraged and protected during cropping and given a better chance of dominating the fallow (Benneh, 1971; Wilson & Kang, 1981). In Asia, farmers use Leucaena leucocephala and Sesbania grandijlora in the fallow (NAS, 1979). …”
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Impact of potassium management on soil dynamics and crop uptake in rice systems por Mohapatra, Suchismita, Rout, Kumbha Karna, Khanda, Chandramani, Mishra, Amit, Yadav, Sudhir, Padbhushan, Rajeev, Mishra, Ajay Kumar, Sharma, Sheetal

“…Rice, a staple crop in Asia, is critical for the region’s food security. …”
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Differentiated characteristics, sustainability performance and preferences among small-scale aquaculture producers: implications for sustainable intensification por Brako Dompreh, Eric, Wang, Quanli, Su, Jie, Dam Lam, Rodolfo, Barman, Benoy, Rossignoli, Cristiano, Gasparatos, Alexandros

“…Inland aquaculture is becoming an important source of animal-based protein in many low- and middle-income countries of Asia. In several of these countries such as Bangladesh the inland aquaculture sector is dominated by small-scale producers that rely on unimproved production practices. …”
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Dissecting the genetic and phenotypic basis of salinity tolerance in mungbean: Insights from multi-stage phenotyping, GWAS and genomic prediction por Iqbal, Md Shahin, Taylor, Candy M., Kotula, Lukasz, Malik, Al Imran, Erskine, William

“…Mungbean is an important grain legume widely grown in rice-based farming systems of South and Southeast Asia. Salinity stress severely limits mungbean growth and yield, with cultivars differing widely in susceptibility. …”
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Diversity, recombination and misclassification in the family Geminiviridae: insight from bioinformatics analysis por Lateef, M., Nathaniel, D., Osundahunsi, B., Bretana, N.A.

“…However, in Africa, geminiviruses from six genera are more broadly distributed across individual countries. …”
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Management of secondary and logged-over forests in Indonesia: selected proceedings of an international workshop, 17-19 November, 1997 por Sist, P., Sabogal, C.

“…An international workshop held in Bogor (Indonesia) in November 1997 provided a forum of discussion on the research priorities for the sustainable management of secondary forests in Indonesia and more generally in South East Asia. Secondary forests were defined as: "woody vegetation regrowing on land whose previous forest cover was destroyed by at least 90 % by human activities or natural disaster". …”
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The effect of Indonesia's economic crisis on small farmers and natural forest cover in the outer islands por Sunderlin, William D., Resosudarmo, I.A.P., Rianto, E., Angelsen, A.

“…A devastating regional economic crisis that began in mid-1997 affected Indonesia more strongly than any other country in Asia. A random sample survey of 1050 households was conducted in six outer island provinces to understand the effects of the crisis on the well-being of forest villagers and on their agricultural and forest clearing practices. …”
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Dampak krisis ekonomi Indonesia terhadap petani kecil dan tutupan hutan alam di luar Jawa por Sunderlin, William D., Resosudarmo, I.A.P., Rianto, E., Angelsen, A.

“…A devastating regional economic crisis that began in mid-1997 affected Indonesia more strongly than any other country in Asia. A random sample survey of 1050 households was conducted in six outer island provinces to understand the effects of the crisis on the well-being of forest villagers and on their agricultural and forest clearing practices. …”
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Integrated natural resource management research in the CGIAR: a brief report on the INRM Workshop held in Penang, Malaysia, 21-25 August 2000

“…Several case studies from Asia, Africa and Latin America were presented at the meeting to illustrate how INRM research has successfully addressed real-life problems..…”
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Markets drive the specialization strategies of forest peoples por Ruíz Pérez, M., Belcher, B., Achdiawan, R., Alexiades, M.N., Aubertin, C., Caballero, C.J., Campbell, Bruce M., Clement, C., Cunningham, A.B., Fantini, A.C., Foresta, H. de, García Fernandez, C., Gautam, K.H., Martínez, P.H., Jong, W. de, Kusters, K., Kutty, M.G., López, C., Maoyi Fu, Alfaro, M.A.M., Nair, T.K.R., Ndoye, O., Ocampo, R., Rai, N., Ricker, M., Schreckenberg, Kate, Shackleton, S., Shanley, P., Sunderland, Terry C.H., Yeo Chang Youn

“…To this end, we compared 61 case studies of the commercial production and trade of nontimber forest products from Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The results show that product use is shaped by local markets and institutions, resource abundance, and the relative level of development. …”
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Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD) in Indonesia: options and challenges for fair and efficient payment distribution mechanisms por Noordwijk, Meine van, Purnomo, H., Peskett, L., Setiono, B.

“…A strong international ‘bargaining position’ requires that internal conflicts and strategic positioning be overcome…”
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Examination of the influences of global forest governance arrangements at the domestic level por Eba'a Atyi, R., Maryudi, A., McGinley, K., Cadman, T., Gulbrandsen, L., Goehler, D., Hogl, K., Humphreys, D., Kant, S., Kozak, R., Levin, K., McDermott, C., Purdon, Mark, Scher, I., Stone, M.W., Tacconi, L., Yasmi, Yurdi

“…The application of the framework to cases in Southeast Asia, Latin America, Africa, Europe and North America reveals that economic globalisation is not determinative. …”
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The social and environmental impacts of biofuel feedstock cultivation: Evidence from multi-site research in the forest frontier por German, L., Schoneveld, George C., Pacheco, P.

“…It is also expected that foreign and domestic investments in biofuel feedstock cultivation will lead to positive economic spillovers from knowledge transfer and investor contributions to social and physical infrastructure. …”
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Intercontinental trans-boundary contributions to ozone-induced crop yield losses in the Northern Hemisphere por Hollaway MJ, Arnold, S.R., Challinor, Andrew J., Emberson, L.D.

“…We apply four metrics (AOT40, M7, M12, W126) to assess the impacts of 100% reductions in anthropogenic NOx emissions from North (N) America, South East (SE) Asia and Europe on global and regional exposure of 6 major agricultural crop types to surface ozone, and resultant crop production losses during the year 2000 growing season. …”
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Genetic variability of tropical maize stover quality and the potential for genetic improvement of food-feed value in India por Zaidi, Pervez Haider, Vinayan, M.T., Blümmel, Michael

“…Sixty elite maize inbred lines were selected from CIMMYT-Asia maize program for stover fodder quality analysis. …”
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Animals, poor people and food insecurity: Opportunities for improved livelihoods through efficient natural resource management por Devendra, C., Chantalakhana, C.

“…While large ruminants (buffalo and cattle) are very valuable for agriculture and farm security, milk and beef, ploughing and dung production, small animals (goats, sheep, chickens, pigs and ducks) are particularly important for nutritional and household security. …”
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Differences in primary sites of infection between zoonotic and human tuberculosis: Results from a worldwide systematic review por Durr, S., Muller, B., Alonso, Silvia, Hattendorf, J., Laisse, C.J.M., Helden, P.D. van, Zinsstag, Jakob

“…Low income countries, in Africa and South-East Asia, were highly underrepresented in the dataset. …”
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Evidence and Lessons from Latin America (ELLA) por Harvey, Blane, Ensor, Jonathan, Garside, Ben, Woodend, John, Naess, Lars Otto, Carlile, Liz

“…Working with KITE in Ghana on a 2 year inception phase - consisting of online surveys, structured interviews and desk-research - topics of interest to Africa and South Asia were identified that Latin America could offer learning on. …”
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