Resultados de búsqueda - PSIB~

Alignment of poultry sector actors with avian influenza control in Ethiopia por Kelemework, F., Belay, B., Bett, Bernard K., Randolph, Thomas F.

“…The outbreak and spread of Asian-lineage highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) from Asia to Europe and Africa in 2003-2007 challenged national disease surveillance and response programs particularly in those countries where infection occurred. …”
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Cryopreservation for long-term conservation of cassava genetic resources por Escobar Pérez, Roosevelt H., Mafla, G., Roca, W.

“…Cassava is mostly growing by resource-limited farmers in the Americas, Africa, Asia and Oceania. The crop is an important source of food and income for millions in the tropics. …”
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International trade buffers the impact of future irrigation shortfalls por Liu, J., Hertel, F., Zhu, T., Ringler, Claudia

“…Irrigation availability in 2030 is expected to drop by 30–60% in several key rivers basins, including: Hai He, Indus, Luni, and the Eastern Mediterranean basin, leading to significant output declines in China, South Asia, and the Middle East. We find that the regional production impacts of future irrigation water shortages are quite heterogeneous, depending on the size of the shortfall, the irrigation intensity of crop production, the possibility of expanding rainfed areas, as well as the crop mix. …”
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Market and supermarket issues for development. Enhancing farmers' capacity to link with markets. por Campilan, D.

“…It highlights experiences and lessons from the root and tuber crops sector, drawn from collaborative work by the International Potato Center and partners in developing countries of Asia, Latin America and Africa. Finally the paper identifies needs and opportunities to further improve capacity strengthening approaches, including their potential adaptation and upscaling across agricultural market chains and contexts.…”
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Workshop report: Integrated Food Security Modeling in Eastern and Southern Africa por Sheinkman, Michael

“…The workshop was attended by participants from global, regional, and national institutions, including: the World Food Programme (WFP); the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO); the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR), USAID Famine Early Warning System Network (FEWS NET); the IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC); the Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System for Africa and Asia (RIMES); CGIAR Research Centers (CIMMYT, CIAT, ICRISAT, ICRAF, CIP, ILRI, AfricaRice, IRRI,); and the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture, and Food Security (CCAFS); Workshop presentations and discussions accomplished the following objectives: The concepts and components of Integrated Food Security Modeling were explained along with descriptions, methodologies, and progress of work for current modeling activities in Eastern Africa and globally, including climate models, bio-physical crop models, and econometric models. …”
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The Tribe - Platform of participatory local development and management of communal rangeland resources por Nefzaoui A, Elmourid M, Louhaichi, Mounir

“…Sustainable development of pastoral and agro-pastoral systems, dominated by collective and/or tribal ownership of rangelands, is a key issue for the West Asia and North Africa region. These two systems are located in arid and semi-arid areas and are increasingly threatened by desertification process. …”
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Improving spatiotemporal groundwater estimates after natural disasters using remotely sensed data: a case study of the Indian Ocean Tsunami por Chinnasamy, Pennan, Sunde, M.G.

“…The Indian Ocean Tsunami of December 26, 2004 devastated coastal ecosystems across South Asia. Along the coastal regions of South India, increased groundwater levels (GWL), largely caused by saltwater intrusion, infiltration from inundated land, and disturbance of freshwater lenses, were reported. …”
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Climate change reporting for rural broadcasters Engaging rural media for community mobilization on climate-smart agriculture in the Philippines por Cruz, A., Navarro, Rex, Tabing L

“…, for rural broadcasters in the Philippines were organized by the Philippine Federation of Rural Broadcasters (PFRB), with the support of the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Southeast Asia (CCAFS-SEA). …”
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The drought and salinity intrusion in the Mekong River Delta of Vietnam: Assessment Report por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

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The drought crisis in the Central Highlands of Vietnam por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

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Situation Analysis and Needs Assessment Report for Pailom Village, Savannakhet Province, Lao PDR por Bui Tan Yen, Jerome Villanueva, Keophoxay, Anousith, Grant, Angela, Soytavanh, Mienmany, Phonevisay Silivong, Khodyhotha, Khamphamy, Ferrer, Alice J., Sebastian, Leocadio S.

“…The Situation Analysis and Needs Assessment is part of the baseline study of CCAFS climate-smart villages in Southeast Asia. Focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and collection of secondary data were conducted from the village to provincial levels. …”
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Mapping direct seeded rice in Raichur district of Karnataka, India por Gumma, Murali K., Uppala, D., Mohammed, I.A., Whitbread, Anthony M., Mohammed, I.R.

“…Across South Asia, the cost of rice cultivation has increased due to labor shortage. …”
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Sediment trap efficiency of paddy fields at the watershed scale in a mountainous catchment in northwest Vietnam por Slaets, J.I.F., Schmitter, Petra S., Hilger, T., Vien, T.D., Cadisch, Georg

“…Composite agricultural systems with permanent maize cultivation in the uplands and irrigated rice in the valleys are very common in mountainous southeast Asia. The soil loss and fertility decline of the upland fields is well documented, but little is known about reallocation of these sediments within the landscape. …”
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Status of epidemics and management of Fusarium Wilt Tropical Race 4 in the Philippines por Molina, A.B.

“…The Philippines is the major banana exporter in Asia, with its peak recorded export value of US$ 1.2 billion in 2014. …”
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Molecular and cytological characterization of the global Musa germplasm collection provides insights into the treasure of banana diversity por Christelova, P., Langhe, E. de, Hribova, E., Cizkova, J., Sardos, J., Husakova, M., Houwe, Ines van den, Sutanto, A., Kepler, A.K., Swennen, Rony L., Roux, N., Doležel, Jaroslav

“…With the annual production reaching 144 million tons, their production represents an important contribution to the economies of many countries in Asia, Africa, Latin-America and Pacific Islands. …”
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Magnaporthe oryzae populations adapted to finger millet and rice exhibit distinctive patterns of genetic diversity, sexuality and host interaction por Takan, J.P., Chipili, J., Muthumeenakshi, S., Talbot, N.J., Manyasa, E.O., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit, Sere, Y., Nutsugah, S.K., Talhinhas, P., Hossain, M.A., Brown, A., Sreenivasaprasad, S.

“…In this study, host-specific forms of the blast pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) were characterised from distinct cropping locations using a combination of molecular and biological assays. …”
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Dairy production systems and the adoption of genetic and breeding technologies in Tanzania, Kenya, India and Nicaragua por Ojango, Julie M.K., Wasike, C.B., Enahoro, Dolapo K., Okeyo Mwai, Ally

“…The dairy value chain has been prioritized for development under the CGIAR research programme on Livestock and Fish in Tanzania (East Africa), India (South Asia) and Nicaragua (Latin America), while ILRI is involved in research on dairy development in Kenya. …”
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Participatory plant breeding: A framework for analyzing diverse approaches por Sperling, L., Ashby, Jacqueline A., Smith, Margaret E., Weltzien, Eva, McGuire, Shawn

“…Participatory plant breeding PPB is a relatively new approach to germplasm development. …”
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CGIAR Research Program On Water, Land and Ecosystems: Full Proposal 2017-2022 (Updated July 31, 2016) por CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems

“…This second phase includes six particularly notable features that complement other CRPs within the CGIAR portfolio. …”
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The broader institutional context of participatory plant breeding in the changing agricultural and natural resources R&D system in Nepal por Biggs, Stephen D., Gauchan, Devendra

“…In the past, many of the debates concerning participatory plant breeding (PPB) have concentrated on the differences between PPB and conventional plant breeding (CPB). …”
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