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Ensemble generique des criteres et indicateurs du CIFOR

“…This research was conducted by interdisciplinary teams of experts in large-scale natural forests managed for commercial timber production in Indonesia, Côte d'Ivoire, Brazil and Cameroon, with additional sites in Germany, Austria and USA. …”
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Modelo generico de criterios e indicadores do CIFOR

“…This research was conducted by interdisciplinary teams of experts in large-scale natural forests managed for commercial timber production in Indonesia, Côte d'Ivoire, Brazil and Cameroon, with additional sites in Germany, Austria and USA. …”
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Introduction et diffusion du manioc en Afrique: Guide de recherche de lIita, No. 49 by Carter, S., Fresco, Louise O., Jones, P., Fairbairn, J.

“…Du XVe au XVIIe siecles, les explorateurs portugais ont etabli des forts, des comptoirs commerce-aux et des colonies sur les cotes africaines et les iles voisines. Avant 1600, ils ont commence a introduire le manioc dans ces zones.A partir de la, celui-ci a ete diffuse par les Africains vers de nombreuses regions de l'interieur en l'espace de deux a trios cents ans. …”
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El reuso de lejias, una alternativa para disminuir la contaminación en aguas residuales en la elaboración de aceitunas verdes de la variedad Arauco by Maldonado, Mariela, Gatto, E., Callejón, D., Barbero, M.A., Crespo, Diana Elvira, Santi, A., Cerchiai, E.

“…Luego se lavaron con agua estanca durante cuatro y doce horas. Finalmente, las aceitunas se colocaron en salmuera acidificada al 0,2% 0 de ácido clorhídrico y ácido acético para la correspondiente fermentación láctica. …”
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Metabolismo del nitrógeno en Phaseolus vulgaris L. bajo déficit hídrico by Castrillo, M, Fernández, D, Fernández, P, Molina, B, Kazandjian, A

“…Plantas de frijol ("caraota") con doce días de edad de la variedad Tacarigua fueron sometidas a déficit hidrico. …”
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Climate change and cereal production evolution trend in the Sahel: case study in Mali from 1951 to 2010 by Kouressy, M., Sultan, B., Vaksmann, M., Belières, J.F., Claessens, Lieven, Dingkuhn, Michael, Témé, N.

“…Mali is a Sahelian country with a large climatic contrast from North to South. The current climatic and production evolutionary study is focused on the six major agro-climatic cereal production zones ranging from Kayes (400 mm) to Sikasso (>1000 mm) of rainfalls. …”
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Biological and economic optima in a tropical grazing ecosystem in Australia by Izac, A.M.N., Anaman, K.A., Jones, R.

“…Grazing management trials were conducted in the Ord River irrigation area of north-western Australia. Biologists at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization provided the biological data. …”
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The risk posed by Xanthomonas wilt disease of banana: Mapping of disease hotspots, fronts and vulnerable landscapes by Ocimati, W., Bouwmeester, H.J., Groot, Jeroen C.J., Tittonell, Pablo A., Brown, D., Blomme, Guy

“…Presence of XW hotspots (e.g. eastern DR Congo) and vulnerable areas with low (e.g. north-western Tanzania) or no disease (e.g. Congo basin, western DR Congo and northern Mozambique) pressure suggest key areas where proactive measures e.g. quarantines and information sharing on XW diagnosis, epidemiology, and control could be beneficial.…”
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Genome wide insights of Ethiopian indigenous sheep populations reveal the population structure related to tail morphology and phylogeography by Amane, Agraw, Belay, G., Nasser, Y., Kyallo, Martina M., Dessie, Tadelle, Kebede, A., Getachew, T., Domelevo Entfellner, Jean-Baka, Edea, Zewdu, Hanotte, Olivier H., Mekuriaw, Getinet

“…To infer genetic relationships of Ethiopian sheep at national, continental and global levels, genotype data on four Ethiopian sheep (Adilo, Arsi-Bale, Menz and Black Head Somali) and sheep from east, north, and south Africa, Middle East and Asia were included in the study as reference.Mean genetic diversity of Ethiopian sheep populations ranged from 0.352 ± 0.14 for Horro to 0.379 ± 0.14 for Arsi-Bale sheep. …”
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A Worldwide Hotspot Analysis on Food Loss and Waste, Associated Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Protein Losses by Guo, Xuezhen, Broeze, Jan, Groot, Jim J, Axmann, Heike, Vollebregt, Martijntje

“…For bovine meat, FLW-associated GHG emissions are highest at the consumer stage of North America and Oceania. Oil crops are the major source of protein losses in the global food chain. …”
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Effect of seasonal drought on the agronomic performance of four banana genotypes (Musa spp.) in the East African highlands by Uwimana, Brigitte, Zorrilla-Fontanesi, Yasmín, Wesemael, Jelle van, Mduma, Hassan, Brown, Allan, Carpentier, Sebastien C., Swennen, Rony L.

“…A field experiment was set up in North Tanzania using four genotypes from different geographical origins and two different ploidy levels. …”
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Low prevalence of cysticercosis and Trichinella infection in pigs in rural Cambodia by Söderberg, R., Lindahl, Johanna F., Henriksson, E., Kroesna, K., Ly, S., Sear, B., Unger, Fred, Tum, S., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Ström Hallenberg, G.

“…This study was conducted in four provinces in north-eastern Cambodia to determine the seroprevalence of porcine cysticercosis and Trichinella spp. infection in rural villages, and to identify possible risk factors. …”
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Potato value chain development project in Cameroon. Internal midterm review report by Adamu, I., Fornkwa, V., Harahagazwe, D., Parker, M., Tiozang, E.

“…It focuses, among others, on the potato value chain to introduce technical and institutional innovations along with the capacity building to increase efficiency and productivity for increased income from potato farming in the West, North-West, and Adamawa regions. With its value chain focus on production and commercialization, ProCISA also targets job creation and the role of women and youth in agriculture and food security. …”
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Combining ability and heterotic grouping of turcicum-resistant early-maturing maize inbreds by Badu-Apraku, Baffour, Bankole, F., Fakorede, M.A.B., Ogbe, G., Bandyopadhyay, R., Ortega Beltran, A.

“…Fifteen each of white and yellow inbreds were intercrossed using North Carolina Design II to obtain 75 hybrids per endosperm color. …”
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Genetic analysis of grain yield and resistance of extra-early-maturing maize inbreds to northern corn leaf blight by Badu-Apraku, Baffour, Bankole, F., Fakorede, M.A.B., Ayinde, O., Ortega Beltran, A.

“…One hundred and fiftyEEMhybrids, obtained by crossing 15 inbreds each of white- and yellow-endosperm maize using the North Carolina Design II, plus six checks, were evaluated in nine environments, six of which were inoculated with an isolate of E. turcicum and three of which were non-inoculated in 2018 and 2019. …”
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Wheat yield gaps across smallholder farming systems in Ethiopia by Silva, ‪João Vasco, Reidsma, Pytrik, Baudron, Frédéric, Jaleta, Moti, Tesfaye, Kindie, Ittersum, Martin K. van

“…At farm level, oxen ownership was positively associated with the wheat cultivated area in zones with relatively large cultivated areas per household (West Arsi and North Showa) while no relationship was found between oxen ownership and the amount of inputs used per hectare of wheat in the zones studied. …”
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ICARDA and SAHARA & Sahel Observatory: Building Resilient Pastoral Systems by Frija, Aymen

“…In line with its research mandate, ICARDA partners with knowledge institutions such as OSS to support rural agro-pastoral farmers under climate pressures in Central, and West Asia, North Africa (CWANA), and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). …”
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Influence of residue type and method of placement on dynamics of decomposition and nitrogen release in maize-wheat-mungbean cropping on permanent raised beds: a litterbag study by Sandhu, Opinder Singh, Jat, Mangi Lal, Gupta, Rajeev Kumar, Thind, Harmeet Singh, Sidhu, Harminder Singh, Singh, Yadvinder

“…Crop residues with a wider C/N ratio such as maize and wheat, when applied on the soil surface in conservation agriculture, caused the decomposition to occur at slower rates, thereby providing long-term beneficial effects on the soil thermal regime, soil moisture conservation, and C sequestration in North-West India.…”
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Soil water erosion assessment in Morocco through modeling and fingerprinting applications: A review by Lamane, Houda, Moussadek, Rachid, Baghdad, Bouamar, Mouhir, Latifa, Briak, Hamza, Laghlimi, Meriem, Zouahri, Abdelmjid

“…The results reveal very interesting information as follows: (i) the distribution and frequency level of modeling and fingerprinting applications; the focus was on the north of the country: (Rif 32.89%, High Atlas 32.89%, Occidental Meseta 18.43% and Middle Atlas 10.53%), (ii) The (R) USLE models remain the most widely used models (51,32%) in Morocco, (iii) The support practice factor was severely lacking across the country, (iv) the highest erosion rate is concentrated in the Atlas and Rif mountains; and (v) a positive relationship between erosion rate and geological features, slope, climate, land use and cover, plus other environmental characteristics, as well as measurement and modeling conditions, and a negative relationship with the study areas size and scale. …”
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Water savings potentials of irrigation systems: global simulation of processes and linkages by Jägermeyr, J., Gerten, Dieter, Heinke, Jens, Schaphoff, S., Kummu, M., Lucht, W.

“…We find pronounced regional patterns in beneficial irrigation efficiency (a refined irrigation efficiency indicator accounting for crop-productive water consumption only), due to differences in these features, with the lowest values (< 30 %) in south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa and the highest values (> 60 %) in Europe and North America. We arrive at an estimate of global irrigation water withdrawal of 2469 km3 (2004–2009 average); irrigation water consumption is calculated to be 1257 km3, of which 608 km3 are non-beneficially consumed, i.e., lost through evaporation, interception, and conveyance. …”
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