Resultados de búsqueda - Nocte~

Genetic analysis of grain yield and agronomic traits of early provitamin A quality protein maize inbred lines in contrasting environments por Obeng-Bio, E., Badu-Apraku, Baffour, Ifie, B.E., Danquah, A., Blay, E.T., Annor, B.

“…Ninety-six hybrids generated from 24 inbred lines using the North Carolina Design II together with four commercial hybrid controls were evaluated under drought, low-N and optimal environments in Nigeria in 2016 and 2017. …”
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Distribution and diversity of alternate hosts of Maruca vitrata Fabricius in three west African countries por Addae, P.C., Bruce, Y.A., Utono, I.M., Abudulai, M., Traoré, F., Ishiyaku, F.S., Adamu, R.S., Seldu, A., Batieno, Benoit Joseph, Nwankwo, O.F., Ba, M.N., Adazebra, G.A., Tignegré, J.B., Dabiré, C., Huesing, J., Hellmich, R.L., Pittendrigh, B.R., Tamo, Manuele

“…Survey sites included 25 in northern Ghana, 44 in northern Nigeria, and 52 in north-central and southwestern Burkina Faso. Alternate hosts of Maruca identified from plant species belonging to the Fabaceae family that showed signs of Maruca damage on cowpea tissues were collected and dissected. …”
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Interactions between food environment and (Un)healthy consumption: Evidence along a rural-urban transect in Viet Nam por Nguyen, Trang, Pham Thi Mai, Huong, Berg, Marrit van den, Huynh Thi Thanh Tuyen, Béné, Christophe

“…Our study examines how food environment varies across an urban-peri-urban-rural gradient from three sites in North Viet Nam and its relationship with child undernutrition status and household consumption of processed food. …”
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A Rickettsia Genome Overrun by Mobile Genetic Elements Provides Insight into the Acquisition of Genes Characteristic of an Obligate Intracellular Lifestyle por Gillespie, Joseph J., Joardar, Vinita S., Williams, Kelly P., Driscoll, Timothy, Hostetler, Jessica B., Nordberg, Eric, Shukla, Maulik, Walenz, Brian P., Hill, Catherine A., Nene, Vishvanath M., Azad, Abdu F., Sobral, Bruno W., Caler, Elisabet

“…We present the draft genome for the Rickettsia endosymbiont of Ixodes scapularis (REIS), a symbiont of the deer tick vector of Lyme disease in North America. Among Rickettsia species ( Alphaproteobacteria: Rickettsiales ), REIS has the largest genome sequenced to date (>2 Mb) and contains 2,309 genes across the chromosome and four plasmids (pREIS1 to pREIS4). …”
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Structural variation and introgression from wild populations in East Asian cattle genomes confer adaptation to local environment por Xiaoting Xia, Fengwei Zhang, Shuang Li, Xiaoyu Luo, Lixin Peng, Zheng Dong, Pausch, H., Leonard, A.S., Crysnanto, D., Shikang Wang, Bin Tong, Lenstra, J.A., Han Jianlin, Fuyong Li, Tieshan Xu, Lihong Gu, Liangliang Jin, Ruihua Dang, Yongzhen Huang, Xianyong Lan, Gang Ren, Yu Wang, Yuanpeng Gao, Zhijie Ma, Haijian Cheng, Yun Ma, Hong Chen, Weijun Pang, Chuzhao Lei, Ningbo Chen

“…Genotyping of 373 whole genomes from 39 breeds identifies 2610 SVs that are differentiated along a “north–south” gradient in China and overlap with 862 related genes that are enriched in pathways related to environmental adaptation. …”
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From waste to relief: unlocking the potential for food rescue in low- and middle-income countries por Bodach, Susanne, Athukorala, Aruni Narmada, Wickramaarachchi, Hasintha

“…The study found a need to develop such partnerships in developing countries, where they may be less established than in the Global North. To facilitate the development of an enabling environment for food rescue in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), the study developed a set of templates, including relevant food safety guidelines, partnership contracts, and policy templates. …”
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Exploring the agronomic performance and molecular characterization of diverse spring durum wheat germplasm in Kazakhstan por Tajibayev, Daniyar, Mukin, Kadyrzhan, Babkenov, Adylkhan, Chudinov, Vladimir, Dababat, Abdelfattah A., Jiyenbayeva, Karlyga, Kenenbayev, Serik, Savin, Timur, Shamanin, Vladimir, Tagayev, Kuttymurat, Rsymbetov, Askhat, Yessimbekova, Minura, Yusov, Vadim, Zhylkybaev, Ruslan, Morgounov, Alexey I., Muhammad Tanveer Altaf, Muhammad Azhar Nadeem, Faheem Shehzad Baloch

“…The phenotypic characterization was performed in two contracting evaluation sites more than 1000 km apart (Almaty in the Southeast and Shortandy in the North) for two years and a total of 11 agronomic traits were recorded. …”
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New Potato Varieties Resistant to Late Blight and with High Quality for French Fries Generated in Peru por Gastelo, M., Pérez, W., Eyzaguirre, R., Quispe, K., Sanabria, K., Bastos, C., Otiniano, R., Pérez, J.M.M., Mendoza, A., Unda, T., Andrade-Piedra, J.L.

“…During the 2019–2020 and 2020–2021 growing seasons, ten potato clones belong to the International Potato Center (CIP) breeding program, and two Peruvian varieties used for frying as controls UNICA (CIP392797.22) and INIA 303-CANCHAN (CIP380389.1) were tested in 13 trials in farmers’ felds placed in the north, center, and south of Peru using a randomized complete block design with three replications of 150 plants. …”
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Descrição dos processos ancestrais para o reconhecimento do feijão biofortificado Agrosavia Rojo 43 pelo povo Arhuaco por Rozo Leguizamón, Yanine, López López, Antonio José, Izquierdo Cujar, Alejandra, Rochel Ortega, Elizabeth, Gómez Latorre, Douglas, Tofiño Rivera, Adriana

“…O objetivo deste caderno didático é integrar a visão do mundo dos povos ancestrais na gestão dos conhecimentos técnicos, de modo a garantir a conservação da sua identidade e da sua noção de território de vida. A hibridação tecnológica contida neste documento - resultado da harmonização do pensamento tradicional e agro-ecológico - é apresentada à comunidade científica arhuaca e mundial como uma ferramenta fundamental para o cuidado do ambiente. …”
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Dietary mineral supplies in Africa por Joy, Edward J. M., Ander, E. Louise, Young, Scott D., Black, Colin R., Watts, Michael J., Chilimba, Allan D. C., Chilima, Benson, Siyame, Edwin W. P., Kalimbira, Alexander A., Fairweather-Tait, Susan J., Stein, Alexander J., Gibson, Rosalind S., White, Philip J., Broadley, Martin R.

“…Deficiency risks are generally lower in the north and west of Africa. MultipleMNDrisks are high in many countries. …”
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Comparison of Tier 1 and 2 methodologies for estimating intake and enteric methane emission factors from smallholder cattle systems in Africa: a case study from Ethiopia por Gurmu, E.B., Ndung'u, P.W., Wilkes, Andreas, Getahun, D., Graham, M.W., Leitner, S.M., Marquardt, S., Mulat, D.G., Merbold, Lutz, Worku, T., Kagai, J.G., Arndt, Claudia

“…Data were collected from smallholder mixed crop-livestock systems in the upper highland sub-humid to semi-humid (AEZ-1) and lower highland sub-humid to semi-humid (AEZ-2) zones of North Shewa, Ethiopia, corresponding to the beginning and end of spring, summer, and winter. …”
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The combined impact of shallow groundwater and soil salinity on evapotranspiration using remote sensing in an agricultural alluvial setting por Aboelsoud, Hesham, Habib, Ayman, Engel, Bernard A., Hashem, Ahmed A., El-Hassan, Waleed Abou, Govind, Ajit, Elnashar, Abdelrazek, Eid, Mona, Kheir, Ahmed M.S.

“…This study examines shallow GW and soil salinity effects on crop water use in the North Nile Delta during the summer season of 2017 and winter season of 2017/2018. …”
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Detection of Four Legume Viruses (AMV, CMV, BYMV, PSbMV) in One Multiplex RT-PCR Test Applied at ICARDA’s Seed Health and Virology Laboratory por Kumari, Safaa, Moukahel, Abdulrahman

“…Many viruses have been reported affecting legume crops in West Asia and North Africa (WANA region), including Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV, genus Alfamovirus, family Bromoviridae), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV, genus Cucumovirus, family Bromoviridae), Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) and Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) (genus Potyvirus, family Potyviridae). …”
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An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic pesticides. Part 4: Alternatives in major cropping systems por Veres, Andrea, Wyckhuys, Kris A. G., Kiss, Jozsef, Tóth, Ferenc, Burgio, Giovanni, Pons, Xavier, Avilla, Carlos, Vidal, Stefan, Razinger, Jaka, Bazok, Renata, Matyjaszczyk, Ewa, Milosavljević, Ivan, Le, Xuan Vi, Zhou, Wenwu, Zhu, Zeng-Rong, Tarno, Hagus, Hadi, Buyung, Lundgren, Jonathan, Bonmatin, Jean-Marc, van Lexmond, Maarten Bijleveld, Aebi, Alexandre, Rauf, Aunu, Furlan, Lorenzo

“…First, we queried scientific literature databases and consulted experts from different countries in Europe, North America, and Asia about available IPM tools for each crop-pest system. …”
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Wild Lathyrus—A Treasure of Novel Diversity por Singh, Akanksha, Balech, Rind, Barpete, Surendra, Gupta, Priyanka, Bouhlal, Outmane, Tawkaz, Sawsan, Kaul, Smita, Tripathi, Kuldeep, Amri, Ahmed, Maalouf, Fouad, Gupta, Sanjeev, Agrawal, Shiv Kumar

“…Among these, Lathyrus sativus is widely cultivated as food, feed, and fodder in South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and the Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA) regions. Its global cultivation has declined substantially due to the stigma posed by the presence of neurotoxin β-N-oxalyl-L-α, β-diaminopropionic acid (β-ODAP) in its seeds and green foliage. …”
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New insights into trends of rainfall extremes in the Amazon basin through trend‐empirical orthogonal function (1981–2021) por Cerón, Wilmar L., Kayano, Mary T., Andreoli, Rita V., Canchala, Teresita, Avila-Diaz, Alvaro, Ribeiro, Igor O, Rojas, Juan D, Escobar Carbonari, Daniel, Tapasco, Jeimar

“…The trend pattern in the JJA and SON seasons could be associated with a warming trend over most of the North Atlantic and a cooling in the 40°–60° S band. …”
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Genetic Variation and Association Mapping Studies in Elite Spring Bread Wheat Genotypes for Yield and Other Agronomic Traits under Irrigated and Rainfed Environments por Mostafa, Rania, Zakaria, EL Gataa, Thabet, Sherif, Kehel, Zakaria, Al-Shamaa, Khaled, Eltaher, Shamseldeen, Edris, Sherif, Tadesse, Wuletaw

“…Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is crucial for food security in North Africa, where climate change and water scarcity threaten its productivity. …”
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Co-design Workshop on Inclusive Business Models for Aquaculture in Small Reservoirs in Northern Ghana por Appiah, Sarah, Zane, Giulia, Gbodji, Kekeli Kofi

“…Participants built on lessons from IWMI’s pilot interventions in four communities in the North-East Region, which demonstrated the feasibility of reservoir-based aquaculture. …”
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Effects of zero tillage and residue retention on soil quality in the mediterranean region of Northern Syria por Sommer, Rolf, Piggin, Colin, Feindel, David, Ansar, Muhammad, Delden, Lona van, Shimonaka, Kayoko, Abdalla, Jihad, Douba, Osama, Estefan, George, Haddad, Atef, Haj-Abdo, Rousheen, Hajdibo, Ali, Hayek, Pierre, Khalil, Yaseen, Khoder, Ahmed, Ryan, John

“…However, CA technology uptake by farmers in the dry areas of West Asia and North Africa (WANA) has yet to happen large-scale, even though the positive im- pact on yield has been demonstrated repeatedly. …”
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Biogeography and taxonomy of Mononychellus species associated with Manihot esculenta Crantz in the Americas por Guerrero, J.M., Flechtmann, CHW, Duque E., Myriam Cristina, Gaigl, A, Bellotti, Anthony C., Moraes, G.J. de, Braun, Ann R.

“…We collectred M. tanajoa (Bondar) in Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil and Paraguay, but not north of Panama, nor south of Colombia in the Andean region. …”
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