Resultados de búsqueda - Human security

Mixed crop livestock systems in the developing world: present and future por Herrero, Mario, Thornton, Philip K.

“…The world is under significant pressure. The human population is projected to increase by 30% over the next quarter of a century to reach 8.3 billion by 2030 (UNPP, 2008). …”
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Påverkan av mänsklig omvårdnadsstil på hundars reaktion vid en plötslig ljudöverraskning por Engström, Malin

“…That could promote better welfare for the dogs and a better human-dog relationship.…”

Key constraints to smallholder village chicken production and marketing systems in Centre-Nord region, Burkina Faso por Dione, Michel M., Ilboudo, Guy S., Alders, R., Kagambèga, A., Ima, S., Ganser, C., Boz, Z., Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D.

“…The workshop in Centre-Nord was attended by 60 stakeholders (50 men, 10 women) including representatives of producer cooperatives, traders, project area village leaders, private veterinarians, government (animal health, human health and environment) and development NGOs. …”
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Effects of gender roles on legume production, utilization and complementary feeding in Dedza and Ntcheu districts of Malawi por Mulenga, Haswel

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The Compound Risk Framework: Assessing fragility and key drivers of food insecurity in Haiti, Mozambique and Ghana por Minoarivelo, Onivola Henintsoa, Craparo, Alessandro, Basel, Ashleigh Megan, Nguyen, Kien Tri, Ouedraogo, Yacouba, Douglas, Wesley, Melly, Brigitte, Dao, Hoa, Carneiro, Bia, Pacillo, Grazia, Laderach, Peter

“…Climate variability is increasingly impacting natural and human systems, exposing societies to compound and interrelated environmental, socioeconomic, and political crises. …”
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CGIAR System Annual Performance Report 2019: Summarized Report por CGIAR System Organization

“…And as the year drew to a close, the first cases were recorded of COVID-19, a disease that within months would take a severe toll on human health, and upend the global economy. At the center of these combined crises was one common factor. …”
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Whole-genome sequence data suggests environmental adaptation of Ethiopian sheep populations por Wiener, P., Robert, C., Ahbara, A., Salavati, M., Abebe, A., Kebede, Adebabay, Wragg, D., Friedrich, J., Vasoya, D., Hume, D.A., Djikeng, Appolinaire, Watson, M., Prendergast, James G.D., Hanotte, Olivier H., Mwacharo, Joram M., Clark, E.L.

“…As agriculture and food security are likely to be strongly affected by climate change, a better understanding of environment-imposed selection on agricultural species is warranted. …”
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Hunting in Times of Change: Uncovering Indigenous Strategies in the Colombian Amazon Using a Role-Playing Game por Ponta, N., Cornioley, T., Dray, A., Vliet, N. van, Waeber, Patrick O., Garcia, C.A.

“…When it comes to coupled human-nature systems, the best way forward to produce socially just and resilient conservation strategies might be to trigger an adaptive process of experiential learning and scenario exploration. …”
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Soil biodiversity and nature-mimicry in agriculture; the power of metaphor? por Pulleman, Mirjam Margreet, Boer, Wietse de, Giller, Kenneth E., Kuyper, Thomas W.

“…In particular, the loss of soil biodiversity as a consequence of intensive agriculture, land degradation and climate change has raised concerns due to the expected negative impacts on ecosystem services, food security and human health. The result is a strong demand for ‘nature-based’ practices that stimulate soil biodiversity or beneficial soil organisms and enhance soil health. …”
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Antibiotic resistance in aquatic environments: priorities and knowledge for water quality modelling [Abstract only] por Jampani, Mahesh, Mateo-Sagasta, Javier, Langan, Simon J.

“…When resistant bacteria find their way into aquatic environments, animal and human exposures to resistant pathogens increase, and health risks multiply. …”
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Agroecological Living Landscapes: A Context Assessment in Mbire, Zimbabwe por Chimonyo, Vimbayi G. P., Sibanda, Telma, Choruma, Dennis J., Falconnier, Gatien N., Baudron, Frédéric

“…The main production constraints include, but are not limited to, weather risks (drought and floods), low access to improved technologies, low market access, and human-wildlife conflict. Sorghum, sesame, and cotton are the main field crops produced, while farmers keep goats, cattle, pigs, and poultry. …”
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Stories of change in nutrition in Burkina Faso 1992–2018: a macro-level perspective por Turowska, Zuzanna, Buttarelli, Emilie, Sombie, Issa, Nisbett, Nicholas, van den Bold, Mara, Becquey, Elodie

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Escalation of real wages in Bangladesh: Is it the beginning of structural transformation? por Zhang, Xiaobo, Rashid, Shahidur, Kaikaus, Ahmad, Ahmed, Akhter

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Zinc and iron nutrition status in the Philippines population and local soils: a review por Palanog, Alvin D., Calayugan, Mark Ian C., Descalsota-Empleo, Gwen Iris, Amparado, Amery, Inabangan-Asilo, Mary Ann, Arocena, Emily C., Sta. Cruz, Pompe C., Borromeo, Teresita H., Lalusin, Antonio, Hernandez, Jose E., Acuin, Cecilia, Reinke, Russell, Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna

“…The article also reports on the biofortification efforts that have resulted in the development of two biofortified varieties approved for commercial release in the Philippines. As nutritional security is increasingly recognized as a priority area, greater efforts are required to develop biofortified rice varieties that suit both farmers’ and consumers’ preferences, and that can address these critical needs for human health in a sustainable and cost-effective manner…”
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Mitigation of aflatoxin contamination of maize, groundnut, and sorghum by commercial biocontrol products in farmers’ fields across Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, and Togo por Bonkoungou, S., Dagno, K., Basso, A., Ekanao, T., Atehnkeng, J., Agbetiameh, D., Neya, A., Toure, M., Tiendrebeogo, A., Konate, M., Outani, B., Konlambigue, M., Callicott, K., Cotty, P., Dieng, I., Falade, T.D.O., Bandyopadhyay, R., Ortega-Beltran, A.

“…Background Aflatoxin contamination by Aspergillus section Flavi fungi poses a significant threat to food security and public health in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). …”
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Assessment of land degradation neutrality to guide sustainable land management practices in Ethiopia por Mekuria, Wolde, Girma, R.

“…These variations affected the three main objectives of LDN: healthy ecosystems, food security, and human well-being. The ongoing landscape transformation, driven by LULC changes, underscores the need for more comprehensive strategies to mitigate further degradation and restore affected lands. …”
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Integrated natural resource management research in the CGIAR: a brief report on the INRM Workshop held in Penang, Malaysia, 21-25 August 2000

“…The most important outcome was greater elucidation of ways to assess the impact of INRM research in relation to the five forms of capital (natural, human, social, financial and physical). It was strongly agreed that impact assessment in an integral part of all INRM research, and is essential to provide the feedback necessary for sound, adaptive management of natural resources. …”
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Co-evolutionary scenarios of intensification and privatization of resource use in rural communities of south-western Niger por Rovere, R. La, Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y., Keulen, H. van, Schiere, J.B., Szonyi, J.A.

“…Intensification, though associated with relative decreases in real incomes, will enhance food security in these new systems, except for the poorer settled farmers.…”
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Flood pulsing in the Sudd Wetland: analysis of seasonal variations in inundation and evaporation in South Sudan por Rebelo, Lisa-Maria, Senay, Gabriel B., McCartney, Matthew P.

“…Despite the importance of the flood pulse, various hydrological interventions are planned upstream of the Sudd to increase economic benefits and food security. These will not be without consequences, in particular for wetlands where the biological productivity, biodiversity, and human livelihoods are dependent on the flood pulse and both the costs and benefits need to be carefully evaluated. …”
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Livestock in mixed farming systems in South Asia por Parthasarathy Rao, P., Birthal, P.S.

“…Animal production in South Asia is predominantly part of mixed crop-livestock farming systems vital for the security and survival of large numbers of poor people. …”
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