Resultados de búsqueda - Gemla~

Dairy herd health and welfare management training report: Bahir Dar Zuria District, Amhara Region, Ethiopia por Ferede, Y., Lemma, Mamusha, Temesgen, Wudu

“…The main objective of the training was to enhance milk production and productivity by equipping female and male dairy farmers with knowledge and skills in improved dairy herd health and welfare management practices. …”
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Revealing Smallholder Farmers’ Perceptions on Sustainable Intensification in Malawi por Meijer, Sanderijn, Cossu, Alessandra, Abera, Wuletawu, Tamene, Lulseged D., Mponela, Powell, López Ridaura, Santiago, Timler, Carl, Groot, Jeroen C.J.

“…The analysis considered the perceived differences between female and male farmers. The primary goal of this study was to examine possible scenarios for farm redesign using the FarmDESIGN optimization model. …”
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Agricultural production in Tajikistan: Evidence from twelve districts in Khatlon Province, 2015–2023 por Lambrecht, Isabel B., Pechtl, Sarah, Aliev, Jovidon, Akramov, Kamiljon T., Khakimov, Parviz

“…This may—at least partly—explain the lower rates of dairy consumption observed among female respondents in 2023. • Poultry ownership increased dramatically (from 7 percent to 25 percent) and is now owned at similar rates across different types of households, including more vulnerable or disadvantaged households. …”
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Cracking the code of hatchery-based mass production of mola (Amblypharyngodon mola) seed for nutritionsensitive aquaculture por Rajts, Francois, Dubey, Sourabh Kumar, Gogoi, Kalpajit, Das, Rashmi Ranjan, Biswal, Saurava Kumar, Padiyar, Arun Panemangalore, Rajendran, Suresh, Thilsted, Shakuntala H., Mohan, Chadag Vishnumurthy, Belton, Ben

“…Breeding was induced using a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (SGnRHa) at 0.5 mL and 0.25 mL per kg of body weight of female fish and male fish, respectively. Fish spawned in double hapas in breeding tanks. …”
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Modeling relationships between iron status, behavior, and brain electrophysiology: Evidence from a randomized study involving a biofortified grain in Indian adolescents por Wenger, Michael J., Murray-Kolb, Laura E., Scott, Samuel P., Boy, Erick, Haas, Jere D.

“…Human intervention studies including measures at three levels—blood, brain, and behavior—are rare and our objective was to model the relationships among measures at these three levels in school-going Indian adolescents. Methods: Male and female adolescents in rural India were screened for ID/IDA. …”
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RNR STRATEGY 2040: Bhutan-IFPRI collaboration and beyond por Pal, Barun Deb, Gurung, Tayan Raj, Pathak, Himanshu

“…Agriculture continues to be a major source of employment after five decades of planned development, with a staggering 51 percent of its population in farming, of which 61.7 percent are female (NSB 2019). Bhutan has also successfully maintained 71 percent of its natural forest cover (FRMD 2018), representing extensive carbon sequestration sink and making the country carbon-negative. …”
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Government of Ethiopia's public works and complementary programmes: A mixed-methods study on pathways to reduce intimate partner violence por Ranganathan, Meghna, Pichon, Marjorie, Hidrobo, Melissa, Tambet, Heleene, Sintayehu, Wastina, Tadesse, Seifu, Buller, Ana Maria

“…Eligible households for this analysis had at least one child aged 0–35 months and a primary female caregiver who was married, and under 50 years-old (n = 2604). …”
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Determining a global mid-upper arm circumference cut-off to assess underweight in adults (men and non-pregnant women) por Tang, Alice M., Chung, Mei, Dong, Kimberly R., Bahwere, Paluku, Bose, Kaushik, Nguyen, Phuong Hong

“…Mean age was 32·6 years and 65 % of participants were female. Mean MUAC was 25·7 cm, and 28 % of all participants had low BMI (<18·5 kg/m2). …”
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Agricultural Science and Technology Indicators: 2019 Global Food Policy Report Annex Table 1 por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…Gender balance in agricultural research is important, given that women researchers offer different insights and perspectives that can help research agencies more effectively address the unique and pressing challenges of female farmers. Age imbalances among research staff should be minimized to ensure the continuity of future research as researchers retire.…”
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Studying inclusive innovation with the right data: An empirical illustration from Ethiopia por Alemu, Solomon, Kosmowski, Frederic, Stevenson, James R., Mallia, Paola, Taye, Lemi, Macours, Karen

“…When using self-reported data on adoption of improved maize varieties, adoption appears positively correlated with having larger landholdings and households with lower female participation in agriculture, and negatively correlated with poorer households (being among the bottom 40% of consumption distribution). …”
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Agricultural diversification in Nepal: Status, determinants, and its impact on rural poverty por Thapa, Ganesh B., Kumar, Anjani, Joshi, Pramod Kumar

“…The factors positively associated with the agricultural diversification are female-headed households, caste, mother's education, net-buyer status, urban region, remittance, farm size, kitchen garden, improved seeds, telephone and refrigerator. …”
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Adoption of GM crops in Ghana: Ex ante estimations for insect-resistant cowpea and nitrogen-use efficient rice por Dzanku, Fred M., Zambrano, Patricia, Wood-Sichra, Ulrike, Falck-Zepeda, José B., Chambers, Judith A., Hanson, Hillary, Boadu, Paul, Science and Technology Policy Research Institute

“…Additionally, the authors make preliminary estimates of sex-disaggregated benefits and calculate the unequal distribution of benefits between female and male producers and consumers owing to gender disparities in production and consumption. …”
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Gender and agricultural mechanization: A mixed-methods exploration of the impacts of multi-crop reaper-harvester service provision in Bangladesh por Theis, Sophie, Krupnik, Timothy J., Sultana, Nasrin, Rahman, Syed-Ur, Seymour, Greg, Abedin, Naveen

“…However, a number of technical, economic, and cultural barriers appear to constrain female participation in both reaper service business ownership and in hiring services as a client. …”
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Land plot size, machine use and agricultural intensification in China por Liu, Yanyan, Zhou, Yuan

“…Rapid urbanization and development of the non-farm economy have led to massive movements of labor from rural to urban areas, leaving agricultural production mostly in the hands of female and senior farmers. Due to considerable surplus labor in rural areas, these changes did not raise concerns about agricultural production until recently, when the rural real wage experienced a sharp rise, signaling the exhaustion of this surplus. …”
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Genetic diversity of whiteflies colonizing crops and their associated endosymbionts in three agroecological zones of Cameroon por Kepngop, L.R.K., Wosula, E.N., Amour, M., Ghomsi, P.G.T., Wakam, L.N., Kansci, G., Legg, J.

“…Three endosymbionts including Arsenophonus, Rickettsia, and Wolbachia were present in female whiteflies tested in this study with varying frequency. …”
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Managing conflicts over land and natural resources through collective action: A case study from rural communities in Zambia: por Clifford Ajayi, Oluyede, Akinnifesi, Festus Kehinde, Sileshi, Gudeta, Mn'gomba, Simon, Ajayi, Olubunmi Adeola, Kanjipite, Webstar, Ngulube, John Madalitso

“…A number of lessons and recommendations are drawn from the study: (1) collective action can be used to protect the interests of the poor members in the community (especially female-headed households) and raise their voices in matters that affect their livelihood; (2) collective action is not a panacea, especially where power structure is skewed; (3) ex post assessment of the outcomes of collective action is essential to understand planned (positive) and unplanned (negative) outcomes; (4) cultural practices are constantly changing over time and may become opportunities or constraints depending on how communities organize themselves to protect the interests of both the powerful and vulnerable groups…”
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Sustainable food security for all by 2020: proceedings of an international conference por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…One-quarter of the participants were from developing countries, and 40 percent were female. A wide variety of stakeholders came together — one-quarter of the participants were from nongovernmental organizations, one-fifth from government, one-tenth from media, and just over one-twentieth from business and industry. …”
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Is greater decisionmaking power of women associated with reduced gender discrimination in South Asia? por Smith, Lisa C., Byron, Elizabeth

“…If so, then increasing women’s power not only improves the well-being of children as a group, but also serves as a force to reduce long-standing discrimination that undermines female capabilities in many important areas of life as well as human and economic development in general. …”
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Gender dimensions of agriculture, poverty, nutrition and food security in Nigeria por Ajani, Olubunmi Idowu Yetunde

“…These workers comprise over 40 percent of the world‘s agricultural labor force often living below the poverty line and forming part of the majority of the rural poor in many parts of the world (FAOILO-IUF 2005). The number of waged female agricultural workers, currently at 20-30 percent of the waged workforce is increasing (Spieldoch 2007). …”
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Maternal effects, reciprocal differences and combining ability study for yield and its component traits in maize (Zea mays L.) through modified diallel analysis por Bonipas Antony John, Kachapur, Rajashekhar Mahantaswami, Naidu, Gopalakrishna, Talekar, Sidramappa Channappa, Rashid, Zerka, Vivek, Bindiganavile, Patne, Nagesh, Shiddappa Ramappa Salakinkop, Prema Gu

“…Based on the modified general combining ability effects and maternal effects, the parental line P5 was recognized as a potential female parent and P7 as a good male parent for grain yield and yield -attributing characteristics. …”
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