Resultados de búsqueda - Gemla~

A survey of mosquito-borne and insect-specific viruses in hospitals and livestock markets in western Kenya por Chiuya, T., Masiga, D.K., Falzon, Laura C., Bastos, A.D.S., Fèvre, Eric M., Villinger, J.

“…However, one Culex poicilipes female was positive for Sindbis virus, 30 pools of Ae. aegypti had cell fusing agent virus (CFAV; infection rate (IR) = 1.27%, 95% CI = 0.87%-1.78%); 11 pools of Ae. aegypti had Aedes flavivirus (AeFV; IR = 0.43%, 95% CI = 0.23%-0.74%); and seven pools of Cx. pipiens s.l. …”
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Risk factors of African swine fever virus in suspected infected pigs in smallholder farming systems in South-Kivu province, Democratic Republic of Congo por Bisimwa, P.N., Dione, Michel M., Basengere, B., Mushagalusa, C.A., Steinaa, Lucilla, Ongus, J.

“…Over half, 60.4% (95% CI, 55.5–65.2), were female, and most of them, 90.5% (95% CI, 87.6–93.4), were adult pigs (> 1 year old). …”
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Evidence of exposure to C. burnetii among slaughterhouse workers in western Kenya por Cook, Elizabeth A.J., Glanville, William A. de, Thomas, Lian F., Kiyong'a, Alice, Kivali, Velma, Kariuki, S., Bronsvoort, B.M. de C., Fèvre, Eric M.

“…The risk factors identified for C. burnetii seropositivity included: male workers compared to female workers, odds ratio (OR) 5.40 (95% CI 1.38–21.22); slaughtering cattle and small ruminants compared to those who only slaughtered cattle, OR 1.52 (95% CI 1.06–2.19). …”
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Beyond ''women's traits'': exploring how gender, social difference and household characteristics influence trait preferences por Teeken, Béla, Garner, E., Agbona, A., Balogun, Ireti, Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A.A., Madu, Tessy, Okoye, B., Egesi, Chiedozie N., Kulakow, Peter A., Tufan, Hale Ann

“…Furthermore, respondents from poorer households prioritize traits similar to respondents in non-poor households but there are notable trait differences between men and women in poor households. Women in female headed household prioritized quality traits more than women living with a spouse. …”
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Findings of a community screening programme for human cystic echinococcosis in a non-endemic area por Mutwiri, Titus, Magambo, J., Zeyhle, E., Muigai, A.W.T., Alumasa, Lorren, Amanya, Fredrick, Fèvre, Eric M., Falzon, Laura C.

“…In total, 1002 participants were screened; of these, 654 (65.3%) were female and the median age was 43. Farming (n = 403; 43.4%) was the most frequent occupation, followed by professional (i.e. on regular salary) (n = 215; 23.1%), and business (n = 207; 22.3%) categories. …”
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Comparing the effectiveness of different approaches to raise awareness about antimicrobial resistance in farmers and veterinarians of India por Sharma, Garima, Mutua, Florence K., Deka, Ram Pratim, Shome, R., Bandyopadhyay, S., Shome, B.R., Kumar, N.G., Grace, Delia, Dey, Tushar K., Lindahl, Johanna F.

“…The average knowledge score in farmers was 7.8.It was found that the knowledge score was higher in farmers who had participated in earlier focus group discussions (p<0.05), had received intervention in approach 2 (animal health, p=0.03), or approach 3 (animal health plus AMR, p=0.01), and were females (p=0.03). Conclusion Our study identified that most of the people who participated in the discussions in the intervention stage showed an improvement in the awareness levels. …”
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Gender inequalities in the Colombian cattle sector: An econometric analysis por Pirela Rios, Ana Milagros, Díaz, Manuel Francisco, Enciso, Karen, Triana Ángel, Natalia, Burkart, Stefan

“…Municipalities where there are more female producers have lower milk production and cattle inventories, which coincides with the empirical evidence for other developing countries and may originate in the difficulty of women in accessing education, financing, and land, but also in time restrictions caused by domestic work, limiting their participation in extension activities and cooperatives. …”
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Antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance in broiler farms in peri-urban Wakiso, Uganda por Mbatidde, Irene, Ndoboli, Dickson, Ayebare, Dreck, Biryomumaisho, S., Roesel, Kristina, Dione, Michel M., Muloi, Dishon M., Tenhagen, B.-A., Wampande, E., Olsen, J.E., Moodley, Arshnee

“…The composite sample was used to quantify resistant coliforms against cefotaxime and colistin Results: A total of 200 poultry farms in Wakiso were visited, 211 boot sock samples and 211 composite samples were collected. 29.85% of the respondents were male while 70.15% were female.37.38% had attained secondary level of education. …”
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Estimation of genetic gain for resistance to spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the Interspecific Urochloa CIAT Breeding Program using historical data por Hernández, Luis Miguel, Sandoval, Karol, Aparicio, Johan Steven, Ariza, Daniel, Espitia, Paula A., Castiblanco, Valheria, Jauregui, Rosa

“…The assembly of historical data from founders of the breeding programme and seven generations of the synthetic population of female parents in a linear mixed model, allowed the quantification of the rate of genetic gain for the improvement in resistance to spittlebugs. …”
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Reproductive and productive performance of Doyogena sheep managed under a community-based breeding program in Ethiopia por Habtegiorgis, K., Getachew, Tesfaye, Haile, Aynalem, Kirmani,, M., Jimma, A.

“…The BWT (3.13 kg), WWT (14.84 kg), and SMWT (23.22 kg) of male lamb had higher than female BWT (2.88 kg), WWT (13.50, kg), and SMWT (20.59 kg). …”
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Food safety knowledge, needed and trusted information of pork consumers in different retail types in Northern Vietnam por Trang Thi-Huyen Le, Langley, S.J., Dunham, J.G., Sinh Dang-Xuan, Unger, Fred, Hai Hoang Tuan Ngo, Luong Nguyen-Thanh, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Toribio, Jenny-Ann

“…Results: The majority of participants (81.8%) were female and consumers interviewed at modern urban retail were younger than those interviewed at traditional retail settings (p < 0.01). …”
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Validating Climate Smart Agriculture and One Health Technologies for Improved Climate Resilience and Productivity Throught Piloting por Yeboah, Stephen, Adomako, Joseph, Wadie, Blankson Amoabeng, Frimpong-Annin, Kofi, Amankwaa-Yeboah, Patricia, Martey, Francisca, Clottey, Victor, Damba, Osman Tahidu, Haleegoah, Joyce, Badu-Brempong, Mavis, Dalaa, Mustapha Alasan, Obeng, Faustina, Nii-Koi, Gordon, Tepa-Yotto, Ghislain, Agboton, Cyriaque, Tamo, Manuele

“…Four hundred and fifty-nine of the participants, representing 41% were female. While farmers from intervention communities expressed gratituted to the project, farmers from other communities that participated in the field days have requested for the project to extend such demonstrations to them. …”
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Rainfall influences on ungulate population abundance in the Mara-Serengeti ecosystem por Ogutu, Joseph O., Peipho, H.P., Dublin, H.T., Bhola, N., Reid, Robin S.

“…Newborns and adults have contrasting responses to rainfall. Males and females respond similarly to rainfall when age is ignored.…”
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Adherence to EAT-Lancet dietary recommendations for health and sustainability in the Gambia por Ali, Zakari, Scheelbeek, Pauline F.D., Felix, Jyoti, Jallow, Bakary, Palazzo, Amanda, Segnon, Alcade C., Havlík, Petr, Prentice, Andrew M., Green, Rosemary

“…Household characteristics associated with higher SHDI scores included: being a female-headed household, having a relatively small household size, having a schooled head of the household, having a high wealth index, and residing in an urban settlement. …”
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Assessing food security among young farmers in Africa: Evidence from Kenya, Nigeria, and Uganda por Adeyanju, Dolapo, Mburu, John, Gituro, Wainaina, Chumo, Chepchumba, Mignouna, Djana B., Ogunniyi, Adebayo, Akomolafe, John Kehinde, Ejima, Joseph

“…Additionally, the food security status of young female farmers was positively influenced by age, suggesting that younger youths are less food secure compared to older ones. …”
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Prioritization of livestock diseases by pastoralists in Oloitoktok Sub County, Kajiado County, Kenya por Mburu, C.M., Bukachi, S., Majiwa, H., Ongore, D., Baylis, M., Mochabo, K., Fèvre, Eric M., Howland, Olivia

“…Thirty in-depth interviews and six focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with community members to explore community attitudes on livestock diseases prioritization. Male and female livestock keepers were purposively selected and interviewed and they were all long-term residents of the area. …”
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Environmental impact and nutrient adequacy of derived dietary patterns in Vietnam por Nguyen, Son D., Biesbroek, Sander, Le, Tuyen D., Feskens, Edith J. M., Brouwer, Inge D., Talsma, Elise F

“…Therefore, this study aims to analyze the most common dietary patterns per female household member and explore the diet quality and environmental impacts of these patterns. …”
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Genetic potential of tropically adapted exotic maize (Zea mays L.) heat-tolerant donor lines in sub-tropical breeding programs por Ronica Mukaro, Casper Nyaradzai Kamutando, Magorokosho, Cosmos, Mutari, Bruce, Zaidi, Pervez Haider, Dumisani Kutywayo, Julia Sibiya

“…In this study, 14 heat stress tolerant-donor lines (HSTDLs) sourced from CIMMYT-India (males) were crossed with 15 locally adapted elite lines (females) developed within the CIMMYT-Zimbabwe maize-breeding program using the North Carolina Design II mating scheme. …”
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Women representation in soil science: gender indicators in the University Program of Interdisciplinary Soil Studies por Prado, B., Hernández, J., Rodríguez-Bustos, L., Barreras, A., Caballero, L., Lara, I., Guevara, M., Lopera, A., Vázquez-Lule, A., Torres, M.

“…In the case of SNI members, there is a gender gap problem; of members with a Ph.D. degree, only 38% are women, and the elite group of scientists with a Ph.D. at the top position is represented only by 24% of females. Discussion. This work constitutes the first gender exercise for analyzing women's participation in the soil Sciences in Mexico. …”
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Evaluating preschool linear growth velocities: an interim reference illustrated in Nepal por Manohar, Swetha, Colantuoni, Elizabeth, Thorne-Lyman, Andrew Lucian, Shrestha, Binod, Adhikari, Ramesh Kant, KC, Angela, Bhattarai, Abhigyna, West Jr., Keith Parker

“…Results: Fitted, smoothed LGV reference curves displayed monotonically decreasing 12-month LGV, exemplified by male/female annual medians of 26·4/25·3, 12·1/12·7, 9·1/9·4, 7·7/7·8 and 7/7 cm/years, starting at 0, 12, 24, 36 and 48 months, respectively. …”
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