Resultados de búsqueda - Gemla~

Morphological and molecular characterisation and diagnostics of some species of Scutellonema Andrassy, 1958 (Tylenchida: Hoplolaimidae) with a molecular phylogeny of the genus por Berg, E. van den, Tiedt, L.R., Coyne, Danny L., Ploeg, A.T., Navas-Cortes, J.A., Roberts, P.A., Yeates, G.W., Subbotin, S.A.

“…Morphological descriptions, measurements, light and scanning electron microscopic photos and drawings are given for S. brachyurus. Females of S. brachyurus from the USA (type A) and South Africa (type B) showed a significant variation in the number of sectors and blocks on the lip annuli, ranging from about 4-12 and from 8-20, respectively. …”
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Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania por Meena, P.H.

“…There were more male children 55.4% than female children 44.6%. The prevalence of stunting was higher in Kongwa District (67.3%) than Mvomero district (33.3%). …”
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Effect of supplementing cassava tops and sweet potato vines on performance of growing goats por Ngunga, D.P.

“…Twenty four goats (12 males and 12 females) with mean body weight of 11.4 ± 0.65 kg were used for growing and intake study whereas twelve (12) male goats with mean body weight of 14.5± 0.54 kg were used in the in vivo digestibility study. …”
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Seroepidemiological survey of Rift Valley fever virus in ruminants in Garissa, Kenya por Nanyingi, M.O., Muchemi, G.M., Thumbi, Samuel M., Ade, F., Onyango, C.O., Kiama, S.G., Bett, Bernard K.

“…Seropositivity in males was 31.8% (95% CI [22.2–31.8]), whereas that of females was 27% (95% CI [18.1–45.6]). Conclusions: The high seroprevalence suggests RVFV circulation in domestic ruminants in Garissa and may be indicative of a subclinal infection. …”
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Estrategia Nacional de Adaptación al Cambio Climático para el Sector Agroalimentario de Honduras 2015-2025 por Secretaría de Agricultura y Ganadería de Honduras

“…The participation and engagement of male and female farmers, indigenous peoples, State institutions, NGOs, local governments, academia, research centers and private sector, considering the contributions that the sector provides for the economic, social and environmental development of the country.…”
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Temperature-dependent phenology and growth potential of the Andean potato tuber moth, Symmetrischema tangolias (Gyen) (Lep., Gelechiidae) por Sporleder, M., Schaub, B., Aldana, G., Kroschel, Jürgen

“…Temperature effects on adult senescence and oviposition time were described by simple exponential models; within-group variability was described by a Weibull distribution function. Fecundity per female due to temperature followed a nonlinear model indicating maximum reproduction at ~17°C. …”
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Stimulating agricultural technology adoption lessons from fertilizer use among Ugandan potato farmers por Nazziwa-Nviiri, L., Van Campenhout, Bjorn, Amwonya, D.

“…For instance, asset-poor female-headed households are less likely to use fertilizer, but if they do, they use more of it than male-headed households. …”
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Sero-prevalence of specific Leptospira serovars in fattening pigs from 5 provinces in Vietnam por Hu Suk Lee, Nguyen Viet Khong, Huyen Nguyen Xuan, Vuong Bui Nghia, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Grace, Delia

“…The sero-prevalence among female pigs (5.28%, 95% CI: 3.94–6.93) was slightly higher than among male pigs (4.88%, 95% CI: 3.51–6.58), but this difference was not statistically significant. …”
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Participatory plant breeding in rice in Eastern India por Kumar, Ravi, Singh, D.N., Prasad, S.C., Gangwar, J.S., Virk, Daljit S., Witcombe, John R.

“…Farmers (both male and female) from villages served by the KRIBHCO Indo-British Rain fed Farming Project made selections among bulk progenies derived from a cross between Kalinga III and IR64 that were grown at Ranchi, Bihar, in the main (rainy) season of 1998. …”
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Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon por Nkengla-Asi, Lilian, Babu, Suresh Chandra, Kirscht, Holger, Apfelbacher, Scarlett, Hanna, Rachid, Tegbaru, Amare

“…Data collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews from four rural communities in the Southwest region showed that most respondents (both male and female) had observed a change in the climate in the previous 10 years. …”
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Adoption of selected improved cassava varieties among smallholder farmers in SouthEastern Nigeria por Udensi, U.E., Tarawali, G., Favour, E.U., Asumugha, G.N., Ezedinma, C.I., Okoye, B.C., Okarter, C., Ilona, Paul, Okechukwu, R.U., Dixon, A.

“…Results of the study showed that 56.5% of the respondents were females. The majority (90.2%) consisted of those who were in their productive years. …”
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Physicochemical, rheological and consumer acceptability of cassava starch salad cream por Adebayo, A.O., Lateef, S.O., Elizabeth, A.B.

“…Consumer acceptability was evaluated by ten-member panel randomly selected from male and female adults. Lightness (L*) values of cassava starch salad cream from 96/01632 (85.17), 98/0505 (84.21), TME 419 (84.38) and control (77.28), Chroma were 96/01632 (15.77), 98/0505 (16.13), TME 419 (17.59) and control (28.97). …”
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Informal value chain actors’ knowledge and perceptions about zoonotic diseases and biosecurity in Kenya and the importance for food safety and public health por Nyokabi, S., Birner, Regina, Bett, Bernard K., Isuyi, L., Grace, Delia, Güttler, D., Lindahl, Johanna F.

“…There was a gendered dimension, evidenced by markedly different participation in value chains and lower adoption rates and knowledge levels among female actors. Finally, cultural and religious practices were shown to play an important role in exposure and transmission of diseases, influencing perceptions and attitudes to risks and adoption of biosecurity measures.…”
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An investigation into aflatoxin M1 in slaughtered fattening pigs and awareness of aflatoxins in Vietnam por Hu Suk Lee, Lindahl, Johanna F., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Nguyen Viet Khong, Vuong Bui Nghia, Huyen Nguyen Xuan, Grace, Delia

“…We also found that men and more highly educated had significantly increased awareness of aflatoxins compared to the females and primary/secondary school group. The respective odds ratios (ORs) were as follows: “male” group (OR: 2.64), “high school educated” group (OR: 3.40) and “college/university or more educated” group (OR: 10.20). …”
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A new approach for improving emission factors for enteric methane emissions of cattle in smallholder systems of East Africa – Results for Nyando, Western Kenya por Goopy, John P., Onyango, A.A., Dickhoefer, Uta, Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus

“…EFs were substantially lower for adolescent and adult male (30.1, 35.9 versus 49 kg CH4) and for adolescent and adult female (23.0, 28.3 versus 41 kg), but not calves (15.7 versus 16 kg) than those given for "other" African cattle in IPCC (Tier I) estimates. …”
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Gendered Access and Control Over Land and Water Resources in the Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania por Sikira, A.N., Kashaigili, Japhet J.

“…In general, the results show that female headed households accounted for more than a quarter of the surveyed households; the number was slightly higher in the Njombe region. …”
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Farmers’ use and adaptation of improved climbing bean production practices in the highlands of Uganda por Ronner, E., Descheemaeker, Katrien K., Almekinders, Conny J.M., Ebanyat, Peter, Giller, Kenneth E.

“…Uptake of climbing beans varied with household characteristics: poorer farmers cultivated climbing beans more often but used fewer of the best-bet practices; male farmers generally used more practices than female farmers. Planting by poorer farmers resulted in adaptations such as growing climbing beans without fertilizer and with fewer and shorter stakes. …”
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Host species and vegetable fruit suitability and preference by the parasitoid wasp Fopius arisanus por Ayelo, P.M., Sinzogan, A.A.C., Bokonon-Ganta, A.H., Karlsson, M.F.

“…Zucchini, sweet pepper, and tomato were artificially infested with eggs of Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel, Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann, and Ceratitis cosyra Walker (all Diptera: Tephritidae), then exposed to mated naïve F. arisanus females in a 20:1 egg:parasitoid ratio. Parasitoid behavioral activities (resting, antennating, probing, ovipositing) were observed on the infested fruits. …”
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Contribution of dry forest products to household income and determinants of forest income levels in the northwestern and southern lowlands of Ethiopia por Teshome, B., Kassa, H., Mohammed, Z., Padoch, Christine

“…The relative importance of forest income to total household income varied significantly across wellbeing categories (P < 0.001), representing 31.8%, 15.5% and 9.9% respectively for poor, medium and rich households and also between male headed (16.1%) and female headed (23.5%) households(P < 0.001). In terms of magnitude, however, forest income differed significantly (P < 0.05) with wealth category of households but not with the gender of the household head. …”
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Social impact of soybean in Nigerias southern Guinea savanna por Sanginga, P., Adesina, A.A., Manyong, Victor M., Otite, O., Dashiell, Kenton E.

“…The results show that the status of soybean has changed from a traditionally male controlled minor export crop, to one of the most important crops cultivated by the majority of male and female farmers. More women have become involved in soybean production as improved varieties and household utilization technologies have become readily available. …”
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