Resultados de búsqueda - Gemla~

Dissemination workshop report on livestock movement routes and resources maps in the southern Oromia and Somali regions, Ethiopia por Berhanu, Dagim

“…A total of 39 (38 male and 1 female) participants from ILRI, governmental offices at different levels, universities, research centres, pastoral community elders, development partners and professional associations attended the dissemination workshop. …”
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Challenges and experience of the Ethiopian rural health extension program: Implications for reform and revitalization por Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Tareke, Amare Abera, Biadgilign, Sibhatu

“…The means of distribution - female health extension workers trained with basic prevention skills, were lacking essential skills. …”
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Gendered trait prioritization and motivations for crop varietal choice among smallholder farmers: The case of sweetpotato in Uganda por Okello, J.J., Namirimu, J., Kizito, A.M., Ssekiboobo, A.

“…This study departs from previous ones by applying principles from economic psychology to assess preference for, and prioritization, of sweetpotato traits among male and female sweetpotato farmers. Data used was data collected using focus group discussions and laddering, an in-depth personal interview process, and analysed using descriptive and means-end chain analyses. …”
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Does balancing gender composition lead to more prosocial outcomes? Experimental evidence of equality in public goods and extraction games from rural Kenya por Masuda, Yuta J., Waterfield, Gina, Castilla, Carolina, Kang, Shiteng, Zhang, Wei

“…Participants were randomly assigned to single-gender (all male n = 23; all female n = 28) or mixed gender groups (n = 36) to assess the role of gender composition on group and individual decisions. …”
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The Vicious Worm education tool improves the knowledge of community health workers on Taenia solium cysticercosis in Rwanda por Uwibambe, E., Shyaka, A., Niyotwagira, E., Mutoniwase, J., Fèvre, Eric M., Quinnell, R.J., Trevisan, C.

“…Participants were composed of males (33.5%) and females (66.5%), aged between 22 and 68 years, and most (71%) had only completed primary education. …”
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Papua New Guinea Household Survey on Food Systems, 2018 por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…Gender roles and social expectations (asked separately for men and women) 8. Female health (pregnancy care and breastfeeding practices) 9. …”
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Cash transfers and women’s control over decision-making and labor supply in Egypt por El-Enbaby, Hoda, Gilligan, Daniel O., Karachiwalla, Naureen, Kassim, Yumna, Kurdi, Sikandra

“…We present suggestive evidence from mediation analysis that the negative effects on women’s control over decision-making was directly related to these declines in employment and increase in men’s involvement in female spheres. The negative findings are not wholly supported by complementary qualitative work in which women reported more positive perceptions of the program’s impacts.…”
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Does greater food safety consciousness benefit smallholder dairy farmers? Evidence from Nepal por Thapa, Ganesh B., Kumar, Anjani, Roy, Devesh, Joshi, Pramod Kumar

“…At higher levels of food safety consciousness, female-headed households are significantly more likely to purchase milk from modern outlets in comparison to male-headed households. …”
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Filling the legal void? Experimental evidence from a community-based legal aid program for gender-equal land rights in Tanzania por Mueller, Valerie, Billings, Lucy, Mogues, Tewodaj, Peterman, Amber, Wineman, Ayala

“…We measure impacts of access to legal aid on a range of land-related knowledge, attitude, and practice outcomes using individual questionnaires administered to male and female household members separately. Effects were limited in the short term to settings with minimal transaction costs to the paralegal. …”
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Integration of nutrition into extension and advisory services: A synthesis of experiences, lessons, and recommendations por Fanzo, Jessica, Marshall, Quinn, Dobermann, Darja, Wong, Joyce, Merchan, Rafael I., Jaber, Mona I., Souza, Alejandro, Verjee, Neelam, Davis, Kristin E.

“…The major challenges to integrating nutrition into EAS centered on lack of training for agents, unclear organizational mandates, lack of female inclusion, lack of mobility, and systemic challenges between agriculture and nutrition sectors. …”
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See It Grow: A randomized evaluation of digital innovations in crop insurance to increase insurance and fertilizer demand in Kenya por Kramer, Berber, Cecchi, Francesco, Kivuva, Benjamin, Waweru, Carol, Waithaka, Lilian

“…PBI increases insurance take-up compared to WBI, especially among female farmers and those farming Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs). …”
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Using artificial odors to optimize attractiveness of host decoy traps to malaria vectors por Akoton, R., Sawadogo, S.P., Tossou, E., Nikiema, A.S., Tchigossou, G., Sovegnon, P.M., Djogbenou, L., Zeukeng, F., Hawkes, F.M., Dabire, R.K., Djouaka, R., Gibson, G.

“…Malaria vector surveillance tools often incorporate features of hosts that are attractive to blood-seeking females. The recently developed host decoy trap (HDT) combines visual, thermal, and olfactory stimuli associated with human hosts and has shown great efficacy in terms of collecting malaria vectors. …”
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Soft-skills training, locus of control, and labor market outcomes of youth: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Kenya por Abay, Kibrom A., Alzua, Maria Laura, Barasa, Laura, Machio, Phyllis Mumia, Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.

“…We also find that returns to locus of control and the soft-skills training are higher for females than males.…”
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Intrahousehold food distribution in the Philippines: A food share over energy share perspective por Angeles-Agdeppa, Imelda, Bouis, Howarth E., Briones, Roehlano M., Espineli, Isable B., Maniego, Ma. Lynell V.

“…This potential inequality, which significantly impacts micronutrient malnutrition in developing countries, can be influenced by the gender-related sociocultural norms.This article uses a “food share over energy share (FS/ES)” methodology applied to the Philippines 2013 intrahousehold individual food consumption survey to examine patterns of dietary quality by age and gender.No pattern of age or gender discrimination is found; females consume most nonstaple foods somewhat more intensively than males. …”
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Use Case - Delivering Contextualized Climate Information in two Districts of Odisha and Understanding Farmer Decision-Making: A case study in Odisha por Kumar, Shalander, Kumar, G. Kishore, Roa, K.P.C.

“…The study found that 79% of farmers were male, while 21% were female, highlighting the need for gender-sensitive advisories. …”
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Positive and negative interspecific interactions between coexisting rice planthoppers neutralise the effects of elevated temperatures por Horgan, Finbarr G., Arida, Arriza, Ardestani, Goli, Almazan, Maria Liberty P.

“…Using a series of reciprocal density experiments with gravid females and developing nymphs, we examined interspecific competition between two coexisting phloem feeders Nilaparvata lugens (BPH) and Sogatella furcifera (WBPH), on rice at 25 and 30°C. …”
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Hybrid rice and insect herbivores in Asia por Horgan, Finbarr G., Crisol, Eduardo

“…Furthermore, hybrid susceptibility to the whitebacked planthopper, Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), has been linked to the female (wild abortive‐cytoplasmic male sterile) parent of some hybrid lines. …”
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Ecologically based management of rodents in lowland irrigated rice fields in Indonesia por Jacob, Jens, Sudarmaji, Singleton, Grant R., Rahmini, Herawati, Nur A., Brown, Peter R.

“…In addition, we found fewer reproducing females when EBRM was applied than with the application of conventional methods, whereas male reproductive condition did not decrease. …”
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MELIA Results 2024: evaluation of AICCRA interventions in Senegal on access to and use of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) and climate information services (CIS) por Thiaw, Moussa, Diouf, Abdoul Mouhamed, Said, Shakira Hachim, Josiane, Kengne, Prosper, Houessionon, Edorh, Theopile, Worou, Omonlola Nadine, Wane, Abdrahmane

“…However, gender disparities persist, with only 6.57% of female beneficiaries using CIS and/or CSA, underscoring the need for targeted inclusion strategies. …”
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Exploring barriers and enablers for scaling up a community-based grain bank intervention for improved infant and young child feeding in Ethiopia: A qualitative process evaluation por Sako, Binta, Leerlooijer, Joanne N., Lelisa, Azeb, Hailemariam, Abebe, Brouwer, Inge D.

“…However, the management of the complex intervention, limited human resources, and lack of incentives for female volunteers proved challenging. In the bartering model, the barter rate was accepted, but the bartering was hindered by unavailability of cereals and limited financial and material resources to contribute, threatening the project's sustainability. …”
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