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Multiple mechanisms for enhanced plasmodesmata density in disparate subtypes of C-4 grasses by Danila, Florence R., Quick, William Paul, White, Rosemary G., Kelly, Steven, von Caemmerer, Susanne, Furbank, Robert T.

“…Overall, PD density per M-BS cell interface was greatest in NAD-ME species while PD density in PCK species exhibited the largest variability. Finally, the only other anatomical characteristic that clearly distinguished C4 from C3 species was their greater Sb value, the BS surface area to subtending leaf area ratio. …”
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Recurrent selection breeding by dominant male sterility for multiple abiotic stresses tolerant rice cultivars by Pang, Yunlong, Chen, Kai, Wang, Xiaoqian, Xu, Jianlong, Ali, Jauhar, Li, Zhikang

“…After two cycles of recurrent selection through natural outcrossing, the seeds from male fertile progeny plants were screened for higher grain yield under normal irrigated, drought, and salt-stressed natural field conditions. Finally, we identified 11 promising high-yielding lines under irrigated conditions, 12 drought-tolerant and 12 salt-tolerant lines. …”
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The importance of strigolactone transport regulation for symbiotic signaling and shoot branching by Borghi, Lorenzo, Liu, Guo-Wei, Emonet, Aurélia, Kretzschmar, Tobias, Martinoia, Enrico

“…In this review we discuss the effects of PDR1 de-regulation on plant development and mycorrhization, the possible cross-talk between SLs and other phytohormone transporters and finally the need for SL transporters in different plant species…”
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Variability and synchronism of leaf appearance and leaf elongation rates of eleven contrasting rice genotypes by Egle, Rohilyn B., Domingo, Abigail J., Bueno, Crisanta, Laurena, Antonio, C., Aguilar, Edna A., Santa Cruz, Pompe, Clerget, Benoit

“…Maximal leaf elongation rate (LER) of all genotypes (except for one) increased linearly with leaf rank until it reached its maximum value at leaf 8 to 10 (11 - 12 for Azucena) where it stabilized before decreasing linearly with leaf rank for the last leaves. Finally, both rates of leaf appearance and leaf elongation evolved with time more smoothly than expected so no sharp decrease in LER occurred at the time of the decrease in leaf appearance rate of the last leaves. …”
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Nitrate in groundwater and integration of nitrogen-catch crop in rice-sweet pepper cropping system by Shrestha, R.K., Ladha, J.K.

“…Indigo acquired <20% N from biological N fixation (BNF); this low contribution was due to inhibition by high soil mineral N. …”
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Fertilizer demand and profitability amid global fuel-food-fertilizer crisis: Evidence from Ethiopia by Assefa, Thomas, Berhane, Guush, Abate, Gashaw T., Abay, Kibrom A.

“…Households with smaller farm sizes are relatively more responsive to changes in fertilizer prices. Finally, we show important dynamics in the profitability of chemical fertilizer. …”
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A framework for quantifying the multisectoral burden of animal disease to support decision making by Lysholm, Sara, Chaters, G.L., Di Bari, C., Hughes, E.C., Huntington, B., Rushton, J., Thomas, Lian F.

“…It then discusses how these estimates can be combined to generate multisectoral estimates of the impacts of animal diseases on human societies and the environment using monetary values. Finally this paper explores how this framework can support the evaluation of interventions from a One Health perspective though SCBA. …”
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Report on the gender communication campaign in Vietnam by Truong Thuy Hang, Galiè, Alessandra, Nguyen Thi Minh Phuong, Nguyen Thi Kieu Trang, Duong Kim Anh, Cárdenas, Mateo Pazos

“…The communication messages were then finalized, respecting the rights mentioned in the Law of Gender Equality (2006). …”
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GENDER's storytelling training program: evaluating the Sep 2024 - Dec 2025 course by Econnect Communication

“…. - As of 24 January 2025, four participants have published stories in media outlets, six have pitched their stories, three are ready to pitch their stories and another two are finalizing their stories ready to pitch. - The third GENDER storytelling training program generated new or revised outputs for the CGSpace including: 3 new training materials (Gender-responsive solutions in agriculture, Finding story ideas, Potential outlets for gender-responsive agriculture stories) and an updated 40+ page training guide. - The GENDER storytelling training program resources published on CGSpace appear to be very popular with 852 downloads of materials from the CGSpace since materials were loaded in late 2023. - With 150 people applying to participate in this workshop series, demand is very high for the training program. …”
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Bridging gaps, saving lives: integrating communities’ voices and impact mapping into flood early warning systems in rural Nepal by Shrestha, A., McCrone, A., Lang-Ritter, J., Gautam, S., Taka, M., Varis, O.

“…Second, we employ open-source hazard, exposure, and vulnerability datasets to assess and map potential flood impacts. Finally, we combine these two components to develop an approach for spatial planning of potential preparatory and early actions. …”
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Trust, hope, and collective action in fragile political settings: a qualitative comparative analysis of water user groups in Tunisia by Bhalla, S., Garrick, D., McDermott, C. L.

“…Specifically we find that: (1) social cohesion and the expectation that other water users stick to local, often informal, rules were found to increase collective action, i.e. fee recovery, under systemic fragility; (2) resource scarcity, i.e. aquifer depletion, can serve as a driver of both conflict as well as cooperation, depending on conjoint social-ecological interactions; and, finally, (3) conflict is more frequently associated with low-hope environments, where users are unable to perceive the possibility of positive system change. …”
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Uganda: Systematic analysis of world market and domestic production shocks by Mukashov, Askar, Jones, Eleanor, Thurlow, James

“…A country-specific, economywide Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model then simulates the impacts of these shocks on both total and sector-specific economic outcomes, deriving changes in poverty and undernourishment for each shock scenario. Finally, machine learning techniques are applied to obtain metrics for the relative im portance of different risk factors. …”
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An eco‑epidemiological model for malaria with Microsporidia MB as bio‑control agent by Mfangnia, C.N.T., Tonnang, H.E.Z., Tsanou, B., Herren, J.K.

“…The predicted prevalence of MB-infected mosquitoes using transmission rates reported from lab experiments align with the observed low prevalence of MB-infected mosquitoes in the field, thereby validating our model and results. Finally, predictions indicate that increasing MB mosquito infection could effectively control malaria, with target prevalence varying by region: 15% in Highland, 40% on the coast, and 70% in the Lake region. …”
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Trait–environment interactions influence tree planting success in Peruvian tropical dry forests by Goossens, Willem, Fremout, Tobias, Muys, Bart, Soto Quispe, Juan C., van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Maes, Sybryn L.

“…Additionally, nitrogen‐fixing species did not outperform non‐fixers in growth or survival, indicating that nitrogen fixation alone does not confer a consistent advantage in early restoration. …”
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2024 Learning and Optimization Report by CGIAR System Organization

“…The review identified priority recommendations across five L&O pillars to deliver on these priorities: • Conceptual aspects – Finalize revisions to the Results Framework to ensure coherent, measurable outcomes and impacts aligned with CGIAR’s 2030 targets. • Processes – Adjust timelines for greater flexibility, improve interoperability between the Performance and Results Management System (PRMS) and Program tools, clarify roles and responsibilities (especially with the integration of Window 3 [W3]/bilateral projects), and integrate quality assurance (QA) earlier in the cycle to strengthen transparency and reliability. • Systems – Advance PRMS v2 as a cohesive, user-centered platform, scale up artificial intelligence (AI) and automation to reduce reporting effort and enhance QA processes. • Capacity – Expand training and peer-learning opportunities, strengthen organizational support and engagement with Centers, and build skills for PRMS v2, AI tools, and adaptive management. • Products/Outputs – Improve report usability and readability, enhance trend analysis and Portfolio comparisons, integrate return on investment (ROI) analyses and impact/results stories, and pilot AI-generated report drafts and summaries to reduce effort and better tailor outputs to decision-makers. …”
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Progress of the Malabo Declaration as a Regional Agenda towards addressing hunger in Africa by Ubah, Charles Chibuzor, Nagabhatla, Nidhi

“…These findings challenge how progress is currently measured and interpreted at the regional level. Finally, we reiterate that as the region prepares for the post-2025 agenda, future strategies must directly link agricultural transformation to hunger reduction through targeted interventions and accountable institutions.…”
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Africa Report: External development financial flows to food systems by Gbossa, Nadine, Yamdjeu, Augustin Wambo, Ulimwengu, John M.

“…It explores: - How much external development financing has been provided - What is being financed - The types of financial instruments used, ranging from grants to highly concessional and concessional loans The global report also profiles major donors and their financing patterns and highlights top recipient regions and countries, with particular attention to how resource allocations align with food systems vulnerabilities. Finally, it includes an annex contributed by the Global Network Against Food Crises, which examines the immediate prospects for bilateral funding for food assistance and beyond. …”
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Navigating social expectations: the gendered impact of men’s rural-to-urban migration on banana-cultivating households in Burundi by Iradukunda, Francois, Rietveld, Anne, Zaremba, Haley

“…We suggest that gender transformative approaches could help to mitigate these risks while encouraging more just and joint household decision-making, including about banana crops. Finally, the study emphasizes the nuanced, multiple, and dynamic nature of gender roles and norms, reflecting men’s and women’s realities as heterogeneous groups with divergent lived experiences.…”
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Éducation Financière: Entreprises de transformation de lait local by Govoeyi, Benoit

“…Un volet pratique guide le calcul des coûts et la fixation des prix (seuil de rentabilité, délai de récupération), illustré par une étude de cas sur la collecte de lait et le volume minimal à atteindre pour couvrir les charges. …”
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Farming with alternative pollinators by Paparella, Antonio, Petsakos, Athanasios, Davis, Kristin E., Song, Chun

“…The production of medicines, biofuels, and construction materials relies, to some extent, on the pollination carried out by animals. Finally, the livelihood of many people is based on beekeeping and honey gathering, which are ancient activities yet still important in many rural communities [3]. …”
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