Resultados de búsqueda - FIFA.~

Enhancing agronomic advisory in East Africa through integration of domain- Adapted Large Language Models (LLMs) and existing data-driven frameworks. por Tilaye, A.

“…Expected outcomes include efficient pipeline that extracts and curates agronomic information from diverse sources, alongside a domain-adapted LLM integrated with existing data‐driven frameworks. Finally findings of the study will be disseminated via publications and presentations…”
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Take a deep dive Into your bowl of beans: New discoveries using multi-omics research methods por Kennedy, Gina

“…Environmentally, beans are known for nitrogen fixation and performing well in inter-cropped systems. …”
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Multistakeholder platforms in transboundary waters: What do we know, and where should we go? por Lautze, Jonathan, Nehring, Ryan

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Between extractivism and peasant agriculture: differentiation of rural settlements in the Bolivian Amazon por Stoian, D., Henkemans, A.

“…Second, in the region's remote areas the supply of such services needs to rely on a forest concession system within which the private sector bears the required investments. Finally, indigenous communities participating in NTFP trade need to demarcate their sphere in between the remote forest concessions and the non-tribal peasantry in the vicinity of town.…”
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Decentralisation and forest management in Kapuas district, Central Kalimantan por McCarthy, J.F.

“…The case study examines the endemic conflicts occurring between local communities and logging concessionaires in the area. Finally, it draws some conclusions regarding the impact of decentralisation on forest management in the district.…”
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Analysis of local perspectives on sustainable forest management: an Indonesian case study por Purnomo, H., Mendoza, G.A., Prabhu, Ravi

“…In addition, cluster analysis was used to classify groups of stakeholders depending on their similarities to each other. Finally, hypotheses related to the ‘closeness’ of perspectives among local communities, non-governmental organizations, a timber company, and government organizations, as revealed by their selection of indicators, were tested. …”
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Descentralizacion forestal en Bolivia: implicaciones en el gobierno de los recursos forestales y el bienestar de los grupos marginados por Pacheco, P.

“…The author then analyses power disputes among a variety of actors and institutions and examines the effects of decentralization on the wellbeing of various social groups. Finally, he proposes key topics for further research that would advance the forestry decentralization debate in Bolivia.…”
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The Congo Basin forests in a changing climate: policy discourses on adaptation and mitigation (REDD+) por Somorin, O.A., Brown, H.C.P., Visseren-Hamakers, I.J., Sonwa, D.J., Arts, Bas, Nkem, J.

“…Overall, the mitigation discourse, through its mix of actors, resources and interests seems to be stronger than the adaptation discourse. The paper finally outlines a number of implications of the discourses for policy design.…”
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Legal and institutional frameworks at national and subnational levels for biofuel promotion in Mexico por Romero Hernández, O., Masera, O., Romero, S., Grunstein, M.

“…The policy framework is a top-down structure with national plans at the top, linked to several sector and ministerial plans, which are finally linked to specific programmes. These programmes include strategies and subprogrammes that need to be developed in order to target feedstock, production, trade and sustainability objectives. …”
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Quantification of diarrhea risk related to wastewater contact in Thailand por Ferrer, A., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Zinsstag, Jakob

“…Two protozoa, Giardia lamblia and Entamoeba histolytica, were quantified and analyzed by real-time PCR, exposure assessment was conducted, and finally, the risk of infection due to contact with wastewater in different scenarios was calculated. …”
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Mapping the interface of poverty, emerging markets and zoonoses por Grace, Delia

“…We identified 13 zoonoses responsible for most of the health and economic burden to poor people and also identified 22 countries, which bear most of the burden of zoonotic diseases. Finally, we identify regions and countries where investments in zoonoses control are most likely to pay off for the poor (South Asia followed by East-Central Africa followed by South East Asia in terms of regions.) …”
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Scaling out project outcomes requires a 'special chemistry' por International Livestock Research Institute

“…We are not talking just of a technology, it is a process that needs other actors like traders, private sector, credit, etc - Political support is needed, from government, also excitement from the NGO sector and others - Many specialized capacities are needed, eg for targeting, facilitating, bringing together the actors - There is a big role for media and communications to get get the story out and help build consensus among all the actors Finally, he drew attention to some 'special skill' and motivations that are necessary to bring the stakeholders together: "The chemistry of the key stakeholder has to fit; if that's not working it becomes very very difficult."…”
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Impact of grazing on plant species richness, plant biomass, plant attribute, and soil physical and hydrological properties of Vertisol in East African highlands por Taddese, G., Mohamed-Saleem, M.A., Astatke, A., Ayaleneh, W.

“…Soil loss in grazed plots decreased with the increase of biomass yields and as the soil was more compacted by livestock trampling during the wet season. Finally since the medium stocking rate is better in species richness and plant attributes, and lies between nongrazed and heavily grazed plots in the rest of the measured parameters, it could be the appropriate stocking rate to practice by the smallholder farmer.…”
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A new relevance and better prospects for wider uptake of social learning within CGIAR por Gonsalves, Julian Francis

“…Relying on secondary information provided by respondents, case overviews of exemplary and mature examples of social learning from within CGIAR were developed with the purpose of highlighting that CGIAR does already have a tradition to build upon in future work. Finally, an illustrative listing of current CGIAR projects provided to support the stocktaking objectives of this effort.…”
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Land and water institutions in the Blue Nile Basin: Setups and gaps for improved land and water management por Hagos, Fitsum, Haileslassie, Amare, Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele, Mapedza, Everisto D., Taffesse, T.

“…There is also a need to improve formal policy design, developing policies with specific objectives, goals, targets, and overall institutional changes and resources through active adaptive management to maximize the level and effectiveness of institutional learning. Finally, more focus needs to be given to incentive-based policies through increased use of positive incentives and more emphasis needs to be given to selfenforcement rather than third-party enforcement.…”
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Patterns and trends in nitrogen use and nitrogen recovery efficiency in world agriculture por Conant, Richard T., Berdanier, A.B., Grace, P.R.

“…We created a new global N input database (fertilizer, manure, fixation, deposition, and residues) that enables evaluation of trends in nitrogen use and recovery by country and by crop from the 1960s through 2007. …”
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The contribution of forests and trees to sustainable diets por Vinceti, B., Termote, Céline, Ickowitz, A., Powell, B., Kehlenbeck, K., Hunter, D.

“…They relate to: cultural aspects, sustainable use of non-wood forest products, organization of forest food provisioning, limited knowledge of forest food composition, challenges in adapting management of forests and trees to account for forest foods, and in integrating forest biodiversity into complex landscapes managed for multiple benefits. Finally, the paper identifies research gaps and makes recommendations to enhance the contribution of forest foods to sustainable diets through increased awareness and better integration of information and knowledge on nutritious forest foods into national nutrition strategies and programs.…”
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Benefit-Sharing Mechanisms: An introduction to planning and implementation por Consorcio para el Desarrollo Sostenible de la Ecorregion Andina

“…This booklet offers a brief introduction to BSMs, including how they work, when to use them, and, finally it makes some recommendations so that interested organizations may begin the process of planning and implementing their own Benefit-Sharing Mechanism.

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Production of marketable milk in the sub-humid tropics: experiences, lessons and technologies from coastal Kenya por Thorpe, W.R., Maloo, S.H., Muinga, R.W., Mullins, G.R., Mureithi, J.G., Njunie, M., Ramadhan, A.

“…The linkages with farmers will facilitate the Development and testing of other technologies. Finally, the importance of a favourable operational environment for smallholders is emphasised, including institutional structures to encourage effective research- extension- farmer linkages and policies to facilitate dairy market Development.…”
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Exploitation and conservation of fish genetic resources in Africa: Issues and priorities for aquaculture development and research por Lind, C.E., Brummett, R.E., Ponzoni, R.W.

“…We address the major issues requiring attention in genetic improvement programs in order to take full advantage of the highly diverse wild FiGR in Africa, and we expand on strategies such as zoning, environmental risk analysis and molecular characterization approaches that can be used to minimize the potential harm to wild FiGR arising from aquaculture activities and future development. Finally, we discuss the challenge of strengthening local capacity. …”
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