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A Global Data Ecosystem for Agriculture and Food por Global Open Data for Agriculture and Nutrition

“…In light of growing concern that there was no single entity that could make the industry-wide change needed to acquire and manage the necessary data, this paper was commissioned by Syngenta with GODAN’s assistance to catalyse consensus around what form a global data ecosystem might take, how it could bring value to key players, what cultural changes might be needed to make it a reality and finally what technology might be needed to support it. …”
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Höga och långvariga antikroppsnivåer hos hästar efter utbrott av ekvint herpesvirus typ 1 (EHV-1) por Lagerqvist, Sofie

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A large-scale metabolomics study to harness chemical diversity and explore biochemical mechanisms in ryegrass por Subbaraj, A.K., Huege, J., Fraser, K., Cao, M., Rasmussen, S., Faville, M., Harrison, S.J., Jones, Christopher S.

“…Metabolites differentiating the two groups were characterised, modules and pathways they represent deduced, and finally, visualisation and interpretation provided in a biological context. …”
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User Manual. Training Manual Terra-i. por Reymondin, Louis, Paz-García, Paula, Tello Dagua, Jhon Jairo, Coca-Castro, Alejandro, Bautista, Oscar, Menzinger, Bernadette

“…Input data acquisition procedures used by Terra-i are also described. Finally, it shows the insights, methods and formats involved in each step of the pre-processing stage. …”
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The Livestock Sector in Colombia: Toward a Program to Facilitate Large-Scale Adoption of Mitigation and Adaptation Practices por Tapasco, Jeimar, Le Coq, Jean-François, Ruden, Alejandro, Rivas, Juan Sebastián, Ortíz, Javier

“…These are the spaces in matters of: policy, fiscal and financial matters, institutional capacity, learning, partnerships, and technical matters, emphasizing the importance of the technical dimension. Finally, we propose some elements for the design of Colombia's national program of livestock raising…”
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The contribution of forest foods to sustainable diets: Background paper for the International Conference on Forests for Food Security and Nutrition, FAO, Rome, 13-15 May 2013 por Vinceti, B., Ickowitz, A., Powell, B., Kehlenbeck, K., Termote, Céline, Cogill, Bruce, Hunter, D.

“…Research is needed on all these topics.Finally, the paper identifies research gaps and makes recommendations to enhance the contribution of forest foods to sustainable diets.…”
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Nutrition landscape and climate in Vietnam: Identifying climate service entry points por Singh, Pranav, Huynh, Tuyen, Downs, Shauna

“…It is recommended to prioritize the inclusion of climate indicators into the nutrition surveys in particular and policy decisions in general, followed by strengthening the data-sharing (climate data) and coordination mechanisms between departments. Finally, the upcoming National Nutrition Strategy (2021-30) offers a great opportunity to formalize the climate and nutrition linkage, while also highlighting the urgency of the matter.…”
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A scoping review on incentives for adoption of sustainable agricultural practices and their outcomes por Piñeiro, Valeria, Arias, Joaquín, Dürr, Jochen, Elverdin, Pablo, Ibáñez, Ana María, Kinengyere, Alison, Morales Opazo, Cristian, Owoo, Nkechi, Page, Jessica R., Prager, Steven D., Torero, Maximo

“…Beyond this, the importance of technical assistance and extension services in promoting sustainable practices emerges strongly from this scoping review. Finally, we find that policy instruments are more effective if their design considers the characteristics of the target population, and the associated trade-offs between economic, environmental and social outcomes.…”
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Genetic diversity in spring faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes as revealed by high-throughput KASP SNP markers por Mulugeta, B., Tesfaye, K., Keneni, G., Ahmed, S.

“…Faba bean is one of the oldest legume crop grown around the world for its cheap source of protein and for being used in crop rotation with cereals to improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. This study was designed to determine the extent and pattern of genetic diversity and relationships among 48 Ethiopian faba bean genotypes using 37 SNPs loci based on Kompetitive allele specific PCR SNP markers. …”
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Opportunities and challenges in Asian bee research and conservation por Warrit, Natapot, Sinu, Palatty Allesh, Mu, Junpeng, Belavadi, Vasuki, Brockmann, Axel, Buchori, Damayanti, Dorey, James B., Hughes, Alice, Krishnan, Smitha, Ngo, Hien T., Priawandiputra, Windra, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Abrol, Dharam, Bawa, Kamal, Bhatta, Chet, Borges, Renee M., Bossert, Silas, Cervancia, Cleofas, Ascher, John, Chesters, Douglas, Chinh, Phung Huu, Devkota, Kedar, Duc, Hanh Pham, Ferrari, Rafael, Garibaldi, Lucas, Ge, Jin, Ghosh, Dibyajyoti, Huang, Dunyuan, Jung, Chuleui, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Koch, Jonathan Berenguer Uhuad, Krichilsky, Erin, Kunte, Krushnamegh, Ling, Tial C., Liu, Shanlin, Liu, Xiuwei, Soh, Zestin W.W., Williams, Paul, Chatthanabun, Nontawat, Nidup, Tshering, Niu, ZeQing, Nur-Zati, A. Mustafa, Olsson, Shannon B., Otis, Gard W., Ouyang, Fang, Peng, Yan-Qiong, Luo, Arong, Proshchalykin, Maxim, Raffiudin, Rika, Rameshkumar, Anandhan, Ren, Zongxin, Suruliraj, Azhagarraja, Sane, Sanjay, Shi, Xiaoyu, Basu, Parthib, Smith, Deborah R., Luo, Shiqi, Somananthan, Hema, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, Stewart, Alyssa B., Sun, Cheng, Tang, Min, Thanoosing, Chawatat, Tscharntke, Teja, Vereecken, Nico, Wang, Su, Wayo, Kanuengnit, Wongsiri, Siriwat, Zhou, Xin, Xie, Zhenghua, Zhang, Dan, Zou, Yi, Zu, Pengjuan, Orr, Michael

“…We outline the special circumstances of Asian bee research and the current state of affairs, highlight the importance of highly social species as flagships for the lesser-known solitary bees, the dire need for further research for food security, and identify target research areas in need of further study. Finally, we outline a framework via which we will catalyze future research in the region, especially via governmental and other partnerships necessary to effectively conserve species.…”
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From farm to table: Agrifood systems and trade challenges in the Southern Cone por Piñeiro, Valeria, Piñeiro, Martín, Bianchi, Eduardo, Elverdin, Pablo, Illescas, Nelson, Papendieck, Sabine, Pascuzzi, Nieves, Rodriguez, Augustín Tejeda

“…National food systems, which exist in each country, are interrelated through trade and other factors with regional food systems and finally with the global food system. The concept of food systems has been adopted as a useful tool for understanding the multiple and complex interrelations between different production, distribution, and trade partners and for adjusting policy analysis and design to this complex world. …”
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Towards Building Capacity in Climate Information Systems and Climate Smart Agriculture in Africa por Daouda, Kone, Nakayiwa, Florence, Majaliwa, Jackson Gilbert Mwanjalolo, Ekepu, David

“…Clean energy options for sustaining agricultural productivity, abiotic and biotic management in crops, and disaster risk management in crop production are being finalized.…”
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Women’s Empowerment in Agrifood Governance (WEAGov): An Assessment Framework por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…The policy implementation component looks at how policies are implemented in practice, including budgetary outlays and organizational strategies for the delivery of services. Finally, the policy evaluation component considers how policies are assessed against their objectives and initiates reforms.…”
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Africa agriculture trade monitor 2021 por Bouёt, Antoine, Tadesse, Getaw, Zaki, Chahir

“…The report also examines trade integration in the Arab Maghreb Union (AMU), which remains limited due to factors including tariffs, nontariff measures, poor transport infrastructure, and weak institutions. Finally, the report discusses the implications of two major events affecting African trade in 2020 and 2021: the COVID-19 pandemic and the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).…”
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Development of a composite drought indicator for operational drought monitoring in the MENA Region por Bergaoui, Karim, Belhaj Fraj, Makram, Fragaszy, Stephen, Ghanim, A., Hamadin, O., Al‑Karablieh, E., Al‑Bakri, J., Fakih, M., Fayad, A., Comair, F., Yessef, M., Mansour, H. B., Belgrissi, H., Arsenault, K., Peters‑Lidard, C., Kumar, S., Hazra, A., Nie, W., Hayes, M., Svoboda, M., McDonnell, Rachael

“…We summarize validation results, drought modelling challenges and how we overcame them through CDI improvements, and we describe the monthly CDI production process and outputs. Finally, we synthesize procedural and technical aspects of CDI development and reflect on the constraints we faced as well as trade-offs made to optimize the CDI for operational monitoring to support policy decision-making—including aspects of salience, credibility, and legitimacy—within each national context.…”
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Agricultural development and modernization in South Asia por Takeshima, Hiroyuki, Kumar, Anjani, Ahmed, Akhter, Joshi, Pramod Kumar

“…SA is also one of the regions with the scarcest natural resource endowments per capita, including water resources.1 Finally, the multiple burden of malnutrition persists, as the region remains one of the largest contributors to global undernutrition, while simultaneously overnutrition continues to emerge (Meenaksh 2016). …”
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COVID‐19, government transfer payments, and investment decisions in farming business: Evidence from northern India por Varshney, Deepak, Kumar, Anjani, Mishra, Ashok K., Rashid, Shahidur, Joshi, Pramod Kumar

“…In contrast, farmers receiving cash transfers under PM‐UY, another piece of PMGKY, were more likely to invest in fertilizer and pesticides. Finally, smallholders who received benefits from all four components of PMGKY were more likely to invest in purchasing seeds, fertilizer, and pesticides. …”
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Kin transfers as safety nets in response to idiosyncratic and correlated shocks por Herskowitz, Sylvan, Kleemans, Marieke, Pulido, Cristhian

“…Rainfall substantially increases both transfers sent and received by households, suggesting that household and local supply effects dominate demand effects resulting from rainfall fluctuation. Finally, we find modest evidence that transfers reduce vulnerability of consumption to rainfall fluctuations by up to 11%, but do not find strong evidence on the efficacy of formal social protection programs.…”
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Land scarcity and input intensification in smallholder irrigated agriculture in Egypt por Abay, Kibrom A., El-Enbaby, Hoda, Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin, Breisinger, Clemens

“…This implies that land constraints remain as important challenges for sustainable agricultural intensification. Finally, we find suggestive evidence that such overapplication of nitrogen fertilizers is not yield-enhancing, but, rather, yield-reducing. …”
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Smart Subsidies for Catchment Conservation in Malawi por New York University, International Food Policy Research Institute, Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources

“…Additionally, it includes registration and monitoring data from two years of the experimental intervention, with the intervention consisting of varying incentive structures and visual monitoring of land management practices. Finally, the data include an accounting of what, if anything, recipients purchased with the voucher they received. …”
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